高中英语必修三Unit1阅读课(教育精品).ppt

Unit 1Festivals and CelebrationsSkimmingReadingComprehensionI1.Howmanytypesoffestivalsarementionedinthepassage?2.A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.2.Thebeginningoffestivalsofthedeadisrelatedto_.A.religion B.seasonsC.specialpeopleD.huntingDontforget“Ancientfestival”1.starve1)starve:tocauseapersonorananimaltosufferseverelyordiefromhunger挨饿，饿死挨饿，饿死Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.Thehomelesschildrenarestarvingforlove.Whenwillthedinnerbeready?Imstarving.3)感觉很饿（仅用于进行时）感觉很饿（仅用于进行时）2)starveforsth渴望获得某物，缺乏渴望获得某物，缺乏starvationn.dieofstarvation:starvetodeathstarvationwages不够维持基本生活的工资不够维持基本生活的工资2.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.mean后可以跟不定式的复合结构。后可以跟不定式的复合结构。Inevermeanthimtoworkforus.3.honor v.=respectsb.Willyouhonormewithavisit?如蒙造访，十分荣幸如蒙造访，十分荣幸。honoredguests贵宾贵宾Ifeelhighlyhonoredbythekindthingsyousaidaboutme.honorun.showhonortosbshowrespecttosb.honor cn.带来光荣的人带来光荣的人/物物LiuXiangisanhonortoourcountry.4.satisfy vt.使满意使满意Nothingsatisfieshim;heisalwayscomplaining.Thegovernmenttriesitsbesttosatisfypeoplesneeds.satisfactionn.满意、令人满意的人满意、令人满意的人/物物 satisfied(人人)满意的满意的satisfying/satisfactory令人满意的令人满意的Theteacherwassatisfiedwithhissatisfying/satisfactoryanswer.5.harm:1)n.damage,injury损坏，伤害损坏，伤害 doharmtoharmSmokingdoesharmtoourhealth.domoreharmthangood弊大于利弊大于利Ifwetrytosolvetheprobleminthisway,itwilldomoreharmthangood.6.inmemoryof=asawayofrememberingThemonumentwasbuiltinmemoryofthelittlehero.Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.inpraiseofinhonorofincelebrationofinsearchof歌颂歌颂为纪念为纪念为庆祝为庆祝为寻找为寻找4.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.CarnivalandColumbusDay.B.HalloweenandSpringFestivals.C.ThanksgivingFestivalsandObon.D.ValentinesDayandFoolsDay.KindsofFestivalsNamesofFestivalsCountriesFestivalsoftheDeadFestivalstoHonourPeopleHarvestFestivalsSpringFestivalsFillinthefollowingchart.scanningReadingComprehensionIIFestivalsNamesofFestivalsCountriesFestivalsoftheDeadObonDayoftheDeadHalloweenJapanMexicosomeWesterncountriesFestivalstoHonourPeopleDragonBoatFestivalColumbusDayfestivaltohonorGandhiChinaUSAIndiaHarvestFestivalsharvest/Thanksgivingfestivalsmid-autumnfestivalsEuropeanandothercountriesChinaandJapanSpringFestivalsSpringFestivalEasterandrelatedholidaysCherryBlossomFestivalChinasomeWesterncountriesJapanWhatdopeopleinMexicodoinmemoryofthedead?Theyofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedeadontheDayoftheDead.Peopleeatcertainfoodonthatday.The Day of the Dead in MexicoWhatdopeopleinWesterncountriesdoinmemoryofthedead?Theyusedtobelieveinthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowachildrensfestival,whentheydressaswitchesandghostsandgototheirneighbourshomestoaskforsweets.pumpkin headHalloween in Western countriesmask7.dressupvi.穿上盛装穿上盛装Thereisnoneedtodressup;comeasyouare.dress(sb)upinsth/assb化装打扮化装打扮Childrenlovedressingup.Shedressedherselfupasamonster.dressvi穿衣，穿衣，打扮打扮Waitingforamoment;Imdressing.Shedresseswell(onverylittlemoney.)dressvt.dresssb.inIttakestimetodressthebaby.Theoldladyisneatlydressedinblack.8.playatrickon捉弄捉弄Thenaughtyboylovesplayingtricksonothers.trick玩笑、玩笑、恶作剧、恶作剧、诡计诡计do/performatrick玩把戏玩把戏Festivals to Honour PeopleMatchthefestivalswiththeproperpeople.ColumbusDayNationalFestivalonOctober2TheDragonBoatFestivalChinaIndiaUSAHarvest FestivalsPeoplewill_onThanksgivingfestivals.1.2.3.decoratechurchesandtownhallsgettogethertohavemealswinawardsfortheirfarmproduceSpring FestivalsAtspringfestivals,peopleusuallyhavedances,carnivalsandotheractivitiestocelebratetheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.HowdidyouspendyourSpringFestivalthisyear?WhatdoesEastercelebrate?DoyouknowthesymbolsofEaster?ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.EastereggsandEasterBunnies.DoyouknowthedateofJapansCherryBlossomFestival?March15-April159.custom n.风俗、习俗So many countries,so many customs.Social customs are different from country to country.It is the custom(for sb)to do sth 做.是一种习俗/惯例It is the custom for the Japanese to take off their shoes when they get into a hall.It is the custom for an Arab to stand close to his friend when talking.custom habit“风俗习惯”社会或团体许多人长期 形成的习惯一个人的习惯习性一个人的习惯习性 10.awardn.1)thingoramountawarded奖金奖品奖金奖品sheshowedustheathleticsawardsshehadwon.2)decisiontogivesth,madebyajudge,etc裁定决定裁定决定theawardofascholarship奖学金颁发决定奖学金颁发决定3)moneypaidtoastudentatuniversity,etctohelpmeetlivingcosts,grant助学金助学金玛丽没有申请奖学金的资格玛丽没有申请奖学金的资格.Maryisnoteligibleforanaward.awardv.颁发给予颁发给予awardsth(tosb.)awardsb.Sth裁判员判断决赛双方分数相同裁判员判断决赛双方分数相同.Thejudgesawardedbothfinalistsequalpoints.11.admirevt.1)钦佩赞赏羡慕钦佩赞赏羡慕admiresb/sth(forsth)Theyadmiredourgarden.Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.2)expressadmirationof(sb/sth)表示赞赏夸奖表示赞赏夸奖难道你不想夸夸我的新房子吗？难道你不想夸夸我的新房子吗？Arentyougoingtoadmiremynewhouse?n.admirer:personwhoadmiressb/sthImnotagreatadmirerofherwork.admiration12.lookforwardto(doing)sthanticipatesthwithpleasureIamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.13.asthough/if Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.ItreatyouasifIwereyourmother.Helooksasthoughhewereill.Theybehavedasthoughnothinghadhappened.