人教英语选修七.pptx
人教英语选修七人教英语选修七A robot is basically a computer-controlled machine that is programmed to move,manipulate(操操纵纵)objects,and accomplish work for us human beings.It is able to perform repetitive tasks more quickly,cheaply,and accurately than humans.Exercise1What is a robot?第1页/共32页Discussion第2页/共32页RobotsPlay with humansDo researchTalk with humansDo the houseworkAnd so onTake care of childrenAct as a policeman/a sellerDo some shoppingWhat can a robot do?Exercise2第3页/共32页Domestic robots家用机器人家用机器人第4页/共32页The robot which can mow the lawn(除草机器人除草机器人)第5页/共32页The robot which can dance with menEntertainment Robot 第6页/共32页Nowadays robots can be made into various shapes for various uses.第7页/共32页Why use Robots?There are many benefits to using robots instead of humans.The good thing about robots is that they will never get bored,and they will do things more efficiently than people.Also,robots never get sick,or need to rest.They will never need time off,or lunch breaks.Sometimes,when a task is too dangerous or difficult for a human,a robot will be able to do it without any risks or problems.第8页/共32页Why we study robots?Why we study robots?Search enginesLaborScienceMedicine/DiagnosisAppliancesWhat else?诊诊断断第9页/共32页Lets look at some movie posters below which are about robots.Do you know the names of these movies?第10页/共32页I,Robot 机械公敌机械公敌第11页/共32页Terminator 终结者终结者第12页/共32页Edward Scissorhands 剪刀手爱德华剪刀手爱德华 第13页/共32页The Matrix 骇客帝国骇客帝国 第14页/共32页AI-Artificial Intelligence 人工智能人工智能 第15页/共32页Robots 机器人历险记机器人历险记第16页/共32页Doraemon 机器猫机器猫 第17页/共32页Do you know who he is?Whats the relationship between Isaac Asimov and robots?Isaac Asimov第18页/共32页最早提出机器人这个概念的人是科幻作家阿西莫夫最早提出机器人这个概念的人是科幻作家阿西莫夫最早提出机器人这个概念的人是科幻作家阿西莫夫最早提出机器人这个概念的人是科幻作家阿西莫夫(Isaac(Isaac AsimovAsimov)，二十世纪四十年代他在一本短篇小说中用到了，二十世纪四十年代他在一本短篇小说中用到了，二十世纪四十年代他在一本短篇小说中用到了，二十世纪四十年代他在一本短篇小说中用到了roboticrobotic这个单词。在那篇短文中，阿西莫夫提出了三个指导机这个单词。在那篇短文中，阿西莫夫提出了三个指导机这个单词。在那篇短文中，阿西莫夫提出了三个指导机这个单词。在那篇短文中，阿西莫夫提出了三个指导机器人行为的准则，也就是著名的机器人三大定律器人行为的准则，也就是著名的机器人三大定律器人行为的准则，也就是著名的机器人三大定律器人行为的准则，也就是著名的机器人三大定律 第19页/共32页First LawFirst Law:A robot must not injure human beings or allow A robot must not injure human beings or allow them to be injured.them to be injured.Second LawSecond Law:A robot must obey the orders given to it by human A robot must obey the orders given to it by human beings(as long as human being are not beings(as long as human being are not injured).injured).Third LawThird Law:A robot must protect its own existence(as long as A robot must protect its own existence(as long as human beings are not injured;and as human beings are not injured;and as long as the robot does not disobey the long as the robot does not disobey the human beings).human beings).Asimovs three lawsAsimovs three laws1.1.机器人不能伤害人类，或坐视人类受到伤害而袖手旁观。机器人不能伤害人类，或坐视人类受到伤害而袖手旁观。机器人不能伤害人类，或坐视人类受到伤害而袖手旁观。机器人不能伤害人类，或坐视人类受到伤害而袖手旁观。2.2.除非违背第一法则，机器人必须服从人类的命令。除非违背第一法则，机器人必须服从人类的命令。除非违背第一法则，机器人必须服从人类的命令。除非违背第一法则，机器人必须服从人类的命令。3.3.在不违背第一和第二法则前提下，机器人必须保护自己。在不违背第一和第二法则前提下，机器人必须保护自己。在不违背第一和第二法则前提下，机器人必须保护自己。在不违背第一和第二法则前提下，机器人必须保护自己。第20页/共32页Do you think it is possible for a robot to:1.1.think for itselfthink for itself2.2.have feelings have feelings 3.3.have its own needs have its own needs and desiresand desires4.4.look and feel like a look and feel like a human beinghuman being第21页/共32页ReadinReading gSatisfactionGuaranteed第22页/共32页1.What is the main idea of the story?1.What is the main idea of the story?2.What are the main characters in 2.What are the main characters in the story?the story?Skimming Skimming Exercise1Exercise1第23页/共32页Main idea of the story:The story tells us how a robot used The story tells us how a robot used for housework was tested out in a for housework was tested out in a family.family.第24页/共32页Larry Belmont ClaireTonyGladys ClaffernMain characters in the story:Main characters in the story:-Larrys wife,a housewife-a robot -works in a company that makes robots-a woman that Claire envies第25页/共32页Reading II-skimming(5m)Exercise2第26页/共32页Careful reading Exercise1第27页/共32页ClaireClaire s feelings towards Tony s feelings towards Tony changedchangedOccasionClairedislike himwas alarmedfelt embarrassedadmired himBefore he arrivedWhen he arrivedWhen he offered to help her dressWhen he offered to help her improve her house and herselfcomprehending第28页/共32页called him a dearfelt his warmthfelt being enviedcried all nightWhen he helps her with the salesmanWhen she fell off a ladder and caught by TonyWhen she heard Gladys whisperingShe remembered Tony was just a machine第29页/共32页Find out the information about Tonytallhandsomefacial expressionsnever changedsmooth and black hairdeep voicesoft and warm skinquick clevercapable第30页/共32页Summary第31页/共32页感谢您的观看！感谢您的观看！第32页/共32页
