外研版高中英语必修四module2课件.ppt
Period 1Period 1Module2TrafficJamIntroductionReading&Vocabulary1Introduction-1 Brainstorm(4ms)SaywhichmeansSaywhichmeansoftransportyoucanusetogetaroundyourtown.oftransportyoucanusetogetaroundyourtown.meansoftransport2Introduction-2.Vocabulary(2ms)FindouttheFindoutthewordswiththeirdefinitions.wordswiththeirdefinitions.1.Itsabususedforlongdistance.1.Itsabususedforlongdistance.2.Itsgottwowheelsanditsfast.2.Itsgottwowheelsanditsfast.3.Thisbusisconnectedtoelectric3.Thisbusisconnectedtoelectricwires.wires.4.Youmustpaytousethiscar.4.Youmustpaytousethiscar.5.Thisisasuburbanrailway.Its5.Thisisasuburbanrailway.Itsusuallyunderthecity.usuallyunderthecity.6.Itsslow,cheapandhastwo6.Itsslow,cheapandhastwowheels.wheels.coachmotorbiketrolleybustaxiundergroundbike3Introduction-3.Discussion (4m)Whatkindofwordscouldcomeintoyourmind?_trafficjam rushhour1.Haveyoueverstuckinatrafficjam?2.Wherewereyougoing?3.Howlongwereyouinthejam?4.Whatdidyoudothen?5.Ifyouhaventmetatrafficjam,canyou6.imaginewhatwillhappeninit?4Reading-1.Scanning(4m)ReadthepassageReadthepassagequicklyandfillintheblank.quicklyandfillintheblank.MeansoftransportinMeansoftransportinBeijingBeijingadvantagesadvantagesdisadvantagesdisadvantagesTaxisTaxisBuses&Buses&trolleybusestrolleybusesMinibusesMinibusesUndergroundUndergroundPedicabsPedicabs5MeansoftransportMeansoftransportinBeijinginBeijing2424hoursonthehoursonthestreet/easytogetstreet/easytogetexpensiveexpensivecheapcheapcrowdedcrowdedalwaysgetaseatalwaysgetaseatonlyinsomeonlyinsomeareasareasfast&convenientfast&convenientterribleinrushterribleinrushhourshoursworthusingwhentoworthusingwhentoexplorethenarrowexplorethenarrowalleysalleysexpensiveexpensiveTaxisBuses&trolleybusesMinibusesUndergroundPedicabsadvantagesadvantagesdisadvantagesdisadvantages6Reading-2.Skimming (4m)ReadthepassageandReadthepassageandfinishActivity2,onPage13.finishActivity2,onPage13.Answers:Answers:Raiseyourhand,andataxiappearsinnotime.Raiseyourhand,andataxiappearsinnotime.Theyrered.Theyrered.Theyreoftenverycrowded.Theyreoftenverycrowded.The103bus.The103bus.12people.12people.Itsfastandconvenient.Itsfastandconvenient.Itclosesat11:00pm.Itclosesat11:00pm.ThenarrowalleysofoldBeijing.ThenarrowalleysofoldBeijing.7Post-reading-3.Discussion (4m)SupposeyouaretravelinginBeijing,discussingroups,decidewhichmeansoftransportyouwillchooseandtellwhy.e.g.Iwouldliketotakeapedicab.BecauseIaminterestedinthenarrowalleysofoldBeijing.8Post-reading-4.Vocabulary quiz(4m)Post-reading-4.Vocabulary quiz(4m)DiscusstheDiscussthefollowingthingswithyourpartner.followingthingswithyourpartner.byrailbyrailbybus/bybus/coachcoachbyairbyairbyseabyseastationstationairportairportportporttraintrainbusbusaircraftaircraftcatch/getoncatch/getongeton/boardgeton/boardembark(embark(上船）上船）上船）上船）getoffgetoffgetoff/getoff/disembarkdisembarkdisembarkdisembarkdepart/leavedepart/leavedepart/leavedepart/leavesailsailjourneyjourneyflightflightvoyagevoyagebusterminalbusterminalship/ferryship/ferrycatch/getoncatch/geton/board/boardgetoffgetofftakeofftakeoffjourneyjourney9Homework TrytofindsomeinformationaboutTrytofindsomeinformationaboutthetrafficjamonInternet.ThenshowitthetrafficjamonInternet.Thenshowittotheclassmatestomorrow.totheclassmatestomorrow.10Period 2Period 2Module2TrafficJamListeningandSpeaking11 Listening&Speaking-1.Speaking(5ms)Listening&Speaking-1.Speaking(5ms)Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam?If not,can you imagine what will happen in it?12Listening&Speaking-2.Pre-listening(4m)Listening&Speaking-2.Pre-listening(4m)BeforeBeforeyoulisten,tickthetopicsyouthinktheywilltalkyoulisten,tickthetopicsyouthinktheywilltalkabout.Thenlistenandcheckthem.about.Thenlistenandcheckthem.trafficjamstheOlympicGamesroadworksbaddrivers13Listening&Speaking-3.Ordering(5m)Listening&Speaking-3.Ordering(5m)ListentotheListentothetape,andfinishtheexerciseatActivity2,Page14.tape,andfinishtheexerciseatActivity2,Page14.Answers:a)speaker2b)speaker5c)speaker4d)speaker1e)speaker314Listening&Speaking-4.Prediction(6m)Listening&Speaking-4.Prediction(6m)ListentotheListentothetape,andfinishtheexerciseatActivity3,Page14.tape,andfinishtheexerciseatActivity3,Page14.Answers:1)B2)C3)C4)A5)C15Listening&Speaking-5.Answering(3m)Listening&Speaking-5.Answering(3m)listentothelistentothetapeagain,theanswerthefollowingquestions.tapeagain,theanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatproblemdidspeaker1haveaftertheteaparty?2.Whatdidspeaker2tellthetaxidrivertodo?3.Whatisthecauseoftrafficjams,intheopinionof4.speaker3?4.Whatsolutionstothetrafficproblemdoesspeaker45.talkabout?6.5.Whatisspeaker5surprisedat?161.Whatproblemdidspeaker1haveaftertheteaparty?2.2.Whatdidspeaker2tellthetaxidrivertodo?3.3.Whatisthecauseoftrafficjams,intheopinionof4.speaker3?Thetrafficstilldontmove.Toturnbackandgohome.Peopledisobeyingtrafficrules.174.Whatsolutionstothetrafficproblemdoesspeaker45.talkabout?6.5.Whatisspeaker5surprisedat?Limitthenumberofcars,buildmoreundergroundlines,andbuildroadsinthesky.Thefactthatpeopleseewhatcausestheproblem,thendothesamethingagain.18Listening&Speaking-7.Extra-listening(3m)Listening&Speaking-7.Extra-listening(3m)ListenListentothetape,thenfillintheblanks.tothetape,thenfillintheblanks.Speaker1Onmyway_afewdaysago,Igot_againinthetraffic.WhileIwaswaiting,Isawagroupof_driversinfrontofmegettingoutoftheircars.Theyseemedtoknoweachother.Theyhad_andoneofthemcarriedathermosflaskandpouredoutsomehotwaterto_.Itwasquite_!Butevenaftertheteapartywasover,thetrafficwasstill_andwestillcouldntmove.homestucktaxicoffeecupsmaketeafunnyjammed19 Speaker2AfewweeksagoIhadto_aplanetoSichuanProvince.Theplane_at5:30pmsoI_at2:30pmtoallowplentyoftimetogettotheairport.Butitwasnt_time.At5pmIwasstillonlyatthe_ringroad.Itwasjust_!Therewas_Iwasgoingtocatchtheplane,soItoldthetaxidriverto_andgohome.tookoffcatchsetoffthirdridiculousenoughnowayturnback20 Speaker3Itsonly_kilometresfrommyhometomyplaceofwork.Buteveryday,itisalmost_therewillbeatrafficjamasIgetnearthe_fourthringroad._Ittakes_15to20minutestogetthroughit.Ithinkthetrafficjamsareusuallycausedbypeople_trafficrules.Togettothefrontoftheline,theyoften_thebicyclelane.Its_pede-striansandcyclists.Theydontwaitforthe_lighttopass.sevencertainwestItssoannoying!atleastdisobeyingtakethesamewithgreen21 Speaker4Beijingtrafficseemstohavegotnoticeably_recently.Thecausesseemtobe_asthecitypreparesforthe_,andahuge_innewcarownersandnewdrivers.Whateverthecause,itsenoughto_!Whynot_thenumberofcars,buildmore_linesorfollowShanghaiandbuildroadsinthe_?ThesedaysIonly_inmycaratnightafter9pm.ThatwayIavoidthe_ofthetraffic.worseroad-worksOlympicsincreasedriveyoumadlimitundergroundskyworstgoout22Homework Writeashortstorythathappentoyouwhenyouarestuckinatrafficjam.23Period 3Period 3Module2TrafficJamGrammarFunctionSpeaking24Speaking-1.Exercises(5ms)Speaking-1.Exercises(5ms)FinishtheexercisesonActivity1&2,onpage17.1.1.WhynotWhynotuse/takeunderground?use/takeunderground?2.2.WhynotWhynotuseminibus?useminibus?3.3.WhynotWhynottravelatadifferenttime?travelatadifferenttime?4.4.WhynotWhynotbuildnewones?buildnewones?5.5.WhynotWhynotemploymoretrafficpolicemen?employmoretrafficpolicemen?6.6.WhynotWhynotbuildundergroundcarparks?buildundergroundcarparks?Theyaregivingadvice.25Function-1.Observation(5m)What do they have What do they have in common?in common?Youshouldcheckthecabhasabusinesspermit.Makesureyouaskforareceipt.ItsagoodideatohaveyourdestinationwritteninChinese.Findmoreexamplesofthephrasesinthepassage.26Function 2.PracticeFunction 2.Practice (3ms)(3ms)Do you know how to Do you know how to give advice?give advice?Youdbetter(not)Why(not)?How/Whatabout?Makesurethat.Pleasedont.Youshouldalways/never.Youhaveto.Shallwe/I?Lets.Itsagoodideato.27Grammar-1.Grammar-1.Look&Say(5ms)Look&Say(5ms)Look at the signs and Look at the signs and say what they do.say what they do.Turnright.Dontgofasterthan90kph.Dontturnleft./Noleftturn.Dontstop./Noparking.Dontwalk./Nopedestrians.adviceinstructionspermissioninformationinstructions28Grammar-2.Grammar-2.Observation(3m)Observation(3m)Whats the feature of Whats the feature of imperatives?imperatives?Listentomecarefully.Comeinandsitdown,please.Dontclosethewindowitshot.Bequiet!Letstryourbesttoimproveourenvironment.ListenComesitDontBeLets29Grammar-3.Conclusion(5m)Grammar-3.Conclusion(5m)Do型型（以行为动词开头）（以行为动词开头）Standup!Dontstandup!/Neverstandup!Be型型（以（以be动词开头）动词开头）Becareful.Dontbelate./Neverbelate.Let型型（以（以let开头）开头）Lethimin.Dontlethimin.30Grammar-4.Conclusion(5ms)Grammar-4.Conclusion(5ms)Dobepatient!Dositdown.Dowritebackwhenyoureceivehisletter.Tom,youcleantheroom.Dontyoubelateagainnexttime!加强祈使句语气的方式加强祈使句语气的方式:在谓语前在谓语前+do/youdo/you31Grammar-5.Observation(5ms)Grammar-5.Observation(5ms)Do you know how to Do you know how to make imperatives more polite?make imperatives more polite?Openthewindow,please.Willyougofishingwithmethisafternoon?Wouldyoudomeafavor?Couldyoushowmehowtogettotherailwaystation?Handthedictionarytome,willyou?Letsgooutforawalk,shallwe?Whydontyougetsomethingtodrink?Isuggestwe(should)takethetrain.32Grammar-6.Summary(3ms)Grammar-6.Summary(3ms)uWillyou/Wouldyou/Couldyou+动词原形动词原形?u句末句末,+please?u句末句末,+willyou/shallwe?uWhynotdosomething?uWhydontyoudosomething?uYoudbetterdosomething.uSuppose/Supposing.uIsuggest.33Grammar-6.Practice(3ms)Grammar-6.Practice(3ms)1.-Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasntit?2.-Yes._morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.(2004上海上海)3.A.KnowB.KnowingC.ToknowD.Known4.2Standoverthere_youllbeabletoseeitbetter.(2004天津天津)A.orB.whileC.butD.and3.-Iveneverseenanyonerunsofast.-_Davidgo.(2004浙江浙江)A.justwatchB.justtowatchC.justwatchingD.justhavingwatchedADA34Grammar-6.Practice(3ms)Grammar-6.Practice(3ms)4.-Dontforgettomybirthdaypartytomorrow.-_.(NMET1994)A.Yes,IwontB.No,IwontC.No,IwillD.Yes，Iwill5.Besuretowritetous,_?(NMET1993)A.willyouB.arentyouC.canyouD.mustntyou6.Onemoreweek,_wewillaccomplishthetask.(1998上海上海)A.orB.sothatC.andD.ifBAC35Grammar-6.Practice Grammar-6.Practice 7._bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.(2001上海上海)A.GivingB.GiveC.GivenD.Togive8._thisbookandtellmewhatyouthinkofit.(NMET1990)A.LookthroughB.LookonC.LookintoD.Lookup9._itwithmeandIllseewhatIcando.(NMET1998)A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.LeaveBAD36Homework 1.FinishtherelatedexercisesonWB.2.Reviewthethegrammarofthisperiod.37Period4Module2TrafficJamWritingCulturecorner38Culture corner 1.Answering (5ms)Culture corner 1.Answering (5ms)Readthepassage,Readthepassage,thenanswerthefollowingquestion.thenanswerthefollowingquestion.1.WhatwasthetrafficprobleminLondon?2.Whatisthesolutionoftheproblem?3.Whatisacongestioncharge?4.WhatdotheLondonersthinkoftheidea?5.Wouldacongestionchargebeagoodideainyourtown?391.WhatwasthetrafficprobleminLondon?Citycentretrafficjamshavebeenpartofdailylifeforalongtime.IncentralLondon,driversspentfiftypercentoftheirtimeinqueues.2.Whatisthesolutionoftheproblem?InFebruary2003theMayorofLondon,KenLivingstone,introduceda“congestioncharge”.3.Whatisacongestioncharge?Acongestionchargeisataxforcarsenteringthecentreofthecity.404.WhatdotheLondonersthinkoftheidea?MostLondonersarenothappywiththeidea.Theythinkthecongestionchargeisexpensive,andlimitstheirfreedom.Butrichbusinessmenwhoworkinthecitycentreandcaneasilyaffordit.Theythinkthechargeshouldbehigher.5.Wouldacongestionchargebeagoodideainyourtown?41Writing-1.Answering(6m)1.Answering(6m)FinishthequestionsatFinishthequestionsatActivity1.page18.Activity1.page18.1.1.Howmanyproblemsdoesthewritertalkabout?Howmanyproblemsdoesthewritertalkabout?2.2.Whatarethecausesoftheproblems?Whatarethecausesoftheproblems?3.3.Howmanysolutionsdoesthewriterfind?Howmanysolutionsdoesthewriterfind?4.4.WhoaretheyinWhoaretheyinThey should close the city centreThey should close the city centre?5.5.WhydoesthewriterdividethepassageintotwoWhydoesthewriterdividethepassageintotwoparts?parts?Thefirstparttalksaboutproblems,thesecondaboutsolutions.FourThetownisold,thestreetsarenarrow.Thelocalgovernment/citycouncil.Two42 Writing 2.Writing(10ms)Writing 2.Writing(10ms)随着人们生活水平的提高,越来越多的人拥有私家车。请你从下面表格中所给的两个题目中任选一个题目，用英语写一篇议论文，简述你的观点。TheCar-AUsefulTheCar-AUsefulTool!Tool!StopUsingCars!StopUsingCars!convenient,convenient,comfortable,quick,comfortable,quick,getaround,freely,getaround,freely,savetimesavetimeexpensive,hardtofindaparkingexpensive,hardtofindaparkingplace,needrepairing,slowinplace,needrepairing,slowinrushhours,causepollutionandrushhours,causepollutionandaccidentsaccidentsAsthestandardoflivingisgettinghigher,moreandmorepeoplearebuyingcars._.43Writing-3.Peer checking and rewriting(5m)Writing-3.Peer checking and rewriting(5m)Readyourwritingtoyourpartner.Checkandrewriteyourwritingaccordingtothefollowing.Thenshareitwiththewholeclass.Areyouclearwhathappen(4WandH)?Doyouknowthewritersattitudeandemotion?Arethereanygoodconnectingwordsorphrases?Arethereanygoodphrasesorsentences?Arethereanyspellingmistakes?44Homework GotothelibraryorsurftheInternettocollectmoreGotothelibraryorsurftheInternettocollectmoreinformationaboutyourhometown.Thencompleteainformationaboutyourhometown.Thencompleteapostergivingadvicetovisitorstoyourhometown.postergivingadvicetovisitorstoyourhometown.Playattentiontothequestionslikethese:Playattentiontothequestionslikethese:1.Whichisthebestwaytoseeyourhometown?1.Whichisthebestwaytoseeyourhometown?2.Whenisthebesttimetousepublictransport?2.Whenisthebesttimetousepublictransport?3.Dopublictransportservicesoperateatnight?etc.3.Dopublictransportservicesoperateatnight?etc.45LanguageDateBankLanguagepointsforReading 46LanguageDateBankLanguageDateBank1.Simplyraiseyourhand,andataxiappearsin2.notime.=Ifyousimplyraiseyourhand,ataxiappearsinnotime.innotime=atonce,suddenly立刻，马上立刻，马上孩子们很快就要离开家了。孩子们很快就要离开家了。Thekidswillbeleavinghomeinnotime.intime:及时及时Willwebeintimeforthesixoclocktrain?ontime:按时按时Weshouldgotoschoolontime.47LanguageDateBankLanguageDateBank2.PublictransportprovidesacheapwaytogetaroundinBeijing._provide向某人供应某物；供给，提供向某人供应某物；供给，提供supplysthtosbsupplysbwithsthprovidesthforsbprovidesbwithsth Thegovernmentprovides/suppliestheseorphanswithfoodandclothes.Ourparentsprovidefoodforus.Ourparentssupplyfoodtous.48LanguageDateBankLanguageDateBankItis+a(an)+n.+todosth.it：形式主语形式主语todosth.：真正的主语真正的主语处理这件事是我们的责任。处理这件事是我们的责任。Itsourdutytodealwiththismatter.否定了这个计划是个错误。否定了这个计划是个错误。Itsamistaketohaverejectedtheplan.下面该轮到你背课文了。下面该轮到你背课文了。Itsyourturntorecitethetext.3.Itsagoodideatoavoidpublictransportduringtherushhour.49LanguageDateBankLanguageDateBankWemustsetalimittotheexpenseofthetrip.我们必须对这次旅行的费用定一个限度。我们必须对这次旅行的费用定一个限度。limit:界限，限度界限，限度n.限制，限定，作为限制，限定，作为的界限的界限v.我愿意有限度地帮助你。我愿意有限度地帮助你。Imwillingtohelpyou_.我会无限度地帮助你。我会无限度地帮助你。Illhelpyou_.4.Busesnumbered1to100arelimitedtotravelwithinthecitycentre.withinlimitswithoutlimits50LanguageDateBankLanguageDateBankhaveaviewof:看到看到 haveagoodviewof:对对有很好的看法有很好的看法能很好地看见能很好地看见haveabirdviewof:鸟瞰，俯视鸟瞰，俯视我看不清舞台。我看不清舞台。Idont_thestage.从山顶看，你可以很好地俯视整个城市。从山顶看，你可以很好地俯视整个城市。Seeingfromthetopofthemountain,youcan_thewholecity.5.Youllhaveagoodviewoftherapidlychangingcity.haveagoodviewofhaveabirdviewof51LanguageDateBankLanguageDateBankunderconstruction:正在建设当中正在建设当中under一词后常跟名词，表示主语所处的状态一词后常跟名词，表示主语所处的状态Theroadisunderrepair.The
