bookunit全单元学习教程.pptx
A taste of English humorpartWarminguppartReadingPartLearningaboutlanguagePartListeningandSpeakingPartGrammarpartWritingandsummary第1页/共77页PartLeadinginandwarmingup第2页/共77页 Do you know who they are?第3页/共77页 Mr.Bean第4页/共77页 Mark Twain第5页/共77页 Charlie Chaplin第6页/共77页 陈佩斯 第7页/共77页 赵本山第8页/共77页QUESTIONS:1.How many kinds of humor do you know?2.Look at the chart.Do you know these kinds of humor?第9页/共77页Types of humorExamples of English humorNonverbalCharlie Chaplin Mime and farceMr.BeanFunny storiesMark twain Verbal jokesPlay on words,usuallyFunny poemsEdward Lear第10页/共77页Examples of humor APoemThere was a young boy of HarbinWhose face was incredibly cleanHe washed it each dayWith soap mixed with clayAnd scrubbed it until it would gleam.第11页/共77页Read the Tow Jokes:Joke1:Patient:Doctor,Ive lost my memory.Doctor:When did this happen?Patient:When did what happen?Joke 2:Garcia:Thank you doctor.My fever is gone.Doctor:Dont thank me.Thank God.Garcia:Then I will pay the fees to God.第12页/共77页Afunnystory A man and a woman found a penguin.neither of them knew what to do with it.so they decided to ask a policeman for help.they looked around and found a policeman and asked his advice.“well,said the policeman,I think you should take it to the zoo.“what a good idea.said the man and the woman together.The next day the policeman saw the man and the woman again,they were still with the penguin and he was rather surprised.Why did you not take the penguin to the zoo as I suggested yesterday?He asked them.”“we did,”They said.“And today we are going to the cinema.Tomorrow we will go to the swimming pool.”第13页/共77页Aftertheseveralkindsofhumors.Pleasediscussthesequestions.Q1:Whatdoyouliketolaughat?Q2:Whatdoeshumourmean?Ishumoralwayskind?第14页/共77页PartReading第15页/共77页Step:Skimmingthetextandanswerthequestions:WhatsCharlieChaplinscareer?Whyheiswellknownthroughouttheworld?第16页/共77页StepScanningthepassage.Divide the text into several parts according to the meaning.Part One:the first and the second paragraphPart Two:the third and the fourth paragraphPart Three:the last paragraph第17页/共77页GivethemainideaofeachpartThemainideaofpartone:Ittellsusthattherearetwokindsofhumor.Oneisbad,whiletheothercaninspirepeople.Themainideaofparttwo:IttellsussomethingaboutCharlieChaplinsactingstyleandhowCharlieChaplinmadeasadsituationentertaining.Themainideaofpartthree:itgivesusashortbiographyaboutCharlieChaplin.第18页/共77页have a discussion about the text,then answer some questions.Questions:(1)Whatisbehindfun?(2)WhydidpeoplelikeLittleTramp?(3)DoyouthinkCharlieChaplinseatingboiledshoesfunny?Why?第19页/共77页Languagepoints:If you do,you are not alone.如果你觉得可笑,那么你就和大家一样.alone”:(adj).单独的,只有,仅.eg:ShewatchedTVwhenshiisalone.(adv).单独地.独自地.eg:Icandoitalone.aloneandlonely作为形容词,lonely既可作表语,也可以作定语,alone只作表语.在意思上,lonely指一种感觉,具有感情色彩,Alone只是陈述一个事实,独自一个人,没有别的同伴.第20页/共77页Perhaps it makes us feel more content with our life because we feel there is someone worse off than ourselves.(1).content(adj.):satisfied,happy,notwantinganymorephrases:contentwithsth;contenttodosthe.g.(1)Sheisquitecontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren.(2)Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?Content(n.):thatwhichiscontainedinsthe.g.IlikethestyleofherwritingbutIdontlikethecontent.第21页/共77页(2)makeusfell是一个复合宾语结构.表示“致使”意义的动词称为使役动词,如make,let,have,keep,leave,set,send等.使役动词的的作用是后接非谓语动词的不同形式作宾语补足语,表达不同的含义.主要有三种情况:后接不带to的不定式,表示“使某人某物做某事”.eg:Thebossmadethemworkthewholenight.后接-ing形式，表示持续性动作eg:Iamsorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.后接-ed形式，表示被动意义eg:IwillkeepyouinformedassoonasIhavethenews.注意:在有些使役动词如get,force等的复合结构中，不定式要带to.Eg:Iwillgetsomeonetohelpyou.someoneforcedhimtoleavetheplaceatonce.第22页/共77页3.Instesdtheyarecaughtontheedgeofamountaininasnowstorminasmallwoodenhouse.Becaught在这里是“陷入困境”，“进退两难”的意思，后面常跟介词in.eg:Hewascaughtinaheavyrain.Shehadbeencaughtinatrafficjam.Thecarwascaughtbetweentwotrucks.Ontheedgeof“在的边上”第23页/共77页4.Firsthepickoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.Pick out,“选出，认出”eg:You can pick out your new bicycle.你可以为自己挑一辆新自行车Can you pick your friend in that group?你能从那群人中认出你的朋友吗？第24页/共77页知识扩展-“pick up”获得 eg:I pick up a very interesting book the other day.拾起，爬起She picked up the telephone on her desk.After he fell off his horse,he picked up and said he wasnt hurt.收听到，看到，测到Our radio picked up your SOS.偶然，无意中学到或获得消息Wheredidyoupickupyourtechnicalskill?顺便买，顺便用车接Iwillpickyouupatyouroffice.Hepickedupsomefruitinashoponhiswayhome.第25页/共77页asif:“看起来好像”引导从句引导的方式状语从句所表示的情况是事实或者具有很大可能性时，通常用陈述语气,常与look,seem,smell等词连用eg:*Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.*Itseemsasiftheboyhaslosthisway.第26页/共77页如从句表示的时间不是事实，而是主观的想象或夸大性的比喻时，通常用虚拟语气对现在的情况虚拟，从句用过去时，对过去情况的虚拟时，从句用过去完成时eg:*Theyoungmanwithlonghairlooksasifhewereagirl.*Hewalksasifheweredrunk.*Everythinginmychildhoodcroweduponmymindasiftheyhadjusthappened.第27页/共77页5.inspiresb.(withsth.)inspiresth.(insb.):Tofillsb.withthoughts,feelingsoraims.e.g.Hisspeechinspireduswithhope.6.badlyoff:inapoorposition,esp.financiallyTheoppositeis“welloff”e.g.(1)Theyaretoobadlyofftohaveaholiday.(2)Infactmostpeoplearebetteroffthantheywerefiveyearsago.第28页/共77页Listen to the tape about the text.Then do some exercises and practice.第29页/共77页FillintheblanksDo you find it funny to see someone _ on a banana_,_into someone else round a_,or _down a hole in the road?If you do,you arenot_.Some humour can be_.Perhaps it makes us feel more_with our life because wefeel there is someone else_ _thanourselves.Charlie Chaplin was born in_in1889 and at that time films were_.He became famous for using a _form of acting,including_and_.slidingskin bumpingcornerfallingalonecruelcontentworseoffpovertysilentparticularmimefarce第30页/共77页Homework:1.Readthepassagealoudagainandagainandretellthepassage.2.Dotheexercisesonpage19-21.3.PreviewthepassageofUsinglanguage.第31页/共77页PartLearningaboutlanguageTherearethousandsofjokesinEnglish,whichuseda“playonwordstobefunny.第32页/共77页Step1英语中有趣的双关语“pun”所谓pun，通常是指利用一个单词的两个含义，或者利用两个特定的单词，达到“一语双关”的目的。比如下面一句话:第33页/共77页ExampleHeisnotagravemanuntilheisagraveman.其中的grave有两个含义，一个是“严肃的”(形容词)，一个是“坟墓”(名词)，因此这句话的意思是：他不是一个严肃的人，除非他躺到坟墓里才能严肃起来。第34页/共77页ExampleTheyprayforyoutodayandpreyonyoutomorrow.其中的pray(祈祷)和prey(捕食)，发音相同，外形相似，因此这句话的意思是：他们今天为你祈祷，明天就会加害于你。第35页/共77页Englishjokesfunny第36页/共77页TedWhats he doing for weekend?He is _.playing basketballJokes 1.Ateacheraskedastudenttowrite55.Studentasked:How?Teacher:Write5andbesideitanother5!Thestudentwrote5andstopped.teacher:Whatareyouwaitingfor?student:Idontknowwhichsidetowritetheother5!第37页/共77页Joke2Amangoestothedoctorandsays,Doctor,whereverItouch,ithurts.Thedoctorasks,Whatdoyoumean?Themansays,WhenItouchmyshoulder,itreallyhurts.IfItouchmyknee-OUCH!WhenItouchmyforehead,itreally,reallyhurts.Thedoctorsays,Iknowwhatswrongwithyou-youvebrokenyourfinger!第38页/共77页Step2ReadingoftheusinglanguageReadthejokesinthebookonpage22.第39页/共77页QuestionsWhichkindofjokesdoyoulikebetter?Giveyourreason.第40页/共77页Role-playChangethejokeaboutSherlockHomesintoashortplay.Actitoutingroupsofthree-Holmes,Watsonandanarrator.第41页/共77页PartListeningandSpeaking第42页/共77页Step1ListenningListeningtothematerialsonpage23.Thenchoosetherightanswers.第43页/共77页Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.JohnandjamB.HowtomakejamC.ThechickensandthejamD.Thechickensweredrunk第44页/共77页WhywasMarySmithfrustrated?A.herchickenswereillB.Johnthrewawayherjam.C.Johnstayedawayfivedays.D.thepanwasbroken.第45页/共77页3.Whatturnedthejamintowine?A.ThecoldweatherB.ThehotwaterC.thechickensD.John第46页/共77页Listentothestoryagainanddiscussthequestion.Doyoufindthisstoryfunny?giveareason.WhatdoyouthinkofJohnsbehaviour?第47页/共77页Step2SpeakingThinkofafunnystoryinpairs.ItcanbeanEnglishstoryoraChinesestory.第48页/共77页SomeusefulexpressionsIenjoythisverymuchbecauseIlaughatthatkindofthingsbecauseItsurprisesmethat.ItisveryamusingthatThisisfunbecauseHowwonderful/surprising!.第49页/共77页Finallytellyourstorytothewholeclass.第50页/共77页PartGrammar第51页/共77页learnhowtousetheV-ingformastheattribute,theobjectcomplementandthepredicative.第52页/共77页Lookatthesentencesbelow.payattentiontotheV-ingwords.(1)Herhobbyispainting.(2)Herfavoritesportisskiing.(3)Thiswasverydisappointing.第53页/共77页Themansittingonthesofaisafriendofmybrothers.HeretheVingformareusedasattribute.在这个句子中动词ing形式用作定语,修饰theman.第54页/共77页动词ING形式作定语动名词表示所修饰的词的用途,材料,场合等;现在分词表示所修饰的词正在进行的动作,可以换作定语从句.如下例:Awalkingstick=astickforwalkingAsleepingcar=acarforsleepingAwaitingman=amanwhoiswaitingAsleepingchild=achildwhoissleeping第55页/共77页Isawthemanslidingonabannerskinyesterday.HeretheVingformareusedasobjectcomplement这个句子中,动词ING形式用作宾语补足语.第56页/共77页动词ING形式作宾补动词ING形式作宾补,主要是用在某些动词如see,hear,notice,watch,find,keep,get,have,feel等后一个名词或代词构成的复合宾语.这时动词ING形式和句子的宾语之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,并且动词ING形式表示宾语正在进行的动作.Hesawagirlgettingonthetractor.=(hesawagirlandshewasgettingonthetractor.)第57页/共77页Thestructureofthesentencewithanobjectcomplementis:带宾语补语的句子结构是这样的:Subject(主语)+Predicate谓语)+Object(宾语)+Objectcomplement(宾补)第58页/共77页Herjobislookingafterbabies.Whathelikesisplayingchessaftersupper.HeretheVingformareusedaspredictive.在这两个句子中动词ING形式用作的是表语.第59页/共77页动词ING形式作表语动名词作表语,主语可以和表语互换.现在分词作表语,表明主语的性质和特征,主语和表语不可换.Ourjobisplayingallkindsofmusic.(动名词作表语可以和主语互换)=Playingallkindsofmusicisourjob.Watchingfootballisexciting.(现在分词作表语)第60页/共77页HomeworkFinishtheexercisesonpage5657.第61页/共77页PartWritingandsummary第62页/共77页WritingLearnhowtowritefunnystoriesusingthetargetlanguageandaccordingtothewritingsteps.第63页/共77页Someinstructionsonwritingafunnystory.第64页/共77页1)Writingdownyourstoryinalogicalorder.2)Foreachofyourstorytrytofindthemostinterestingwordsyoucantodescribehowyoufeltorwhatwashapping.3)Thenwriteoutyourstoryusingtheseinterestingwords.第65页/共77页4)Readthroughyourstory.5)Thenshowittoyourpartner.Lethim/hersuggestsomenewandexcitingwords.6)Writeoutthestoryandputitintoaclasscollectionofstories.第66页/共77页Summaryasummaryaboutwhattheyhavelearnedintheunit第67页/共77页功能句式：1.Ienjoythisverymuchbecause.2.Ilaughatthatkindofthingbecause3.Thisisfunbecause.4.Howwonderful/surprising！5.Itsurprisesmethat6.Impleasedwewerebothamusedat7.Ifelthappybecause8.Itsamusingthat第68页/共77页Grammar语法1.Wordformation2.TheVingformoftheverbusedaspredicative,attributeandobjectcomplement.第69页/共77页重点句子：1.Doyoufinditfunnytoseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin,bumpingintosomeoneelseroundaConner,orfillingdownaholeintheend.2.Perhapsitmakesusfeelmorecontentwithourlife第70页/共77页3.Hebecamefamousforusingaparticularformofacting,includingmimeandfarce.4.Buthewaslivedbyallwhowatchedthefilmforhisdeterminationinovercomingdifficultiesandbeingkindevenwhenpeoplewereunkindtohim.第71页/共77页5.Imagineyouarehungryandallthereistoeatisboiledshoe.6.Hesolveditbyusingnonverbalhumor.7.Theirjobis“panningforgold”.8.ThiswastheproblemfacingCharlieChaplininoneofhismostfamousfilms.第72页/共77页practiceTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChineseandpayattentiontotheuseoftheVingform.第73页/共77页1.ThetwocomediansperformingonthestagearefromLiaoningProvince.2.Whoisthegirlwalkingbytheriver.3.Thechildrenplayingtheviolinwillgiveaperformancenextweek.第74页/共77页4.Themanwithsunglassstandingnearthecarisacrosstalkartist.5.Theoldladytalkingtothechildrenisafamousmusician.6.Isawagroupofpolicemencomingoutofagreenjeepandrunningtothebuilding.第75页/共77页第76页/共77页感谢您的观赏！第77页/共77页
