(完整版)人教版七年级下册第七单元unit7重点短语语法句型.pdf

教学内容及步骤重点短语：一短语1. look like 看起来像 . 2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷短直发3. medium height/build 中等高度身体 4. a little bit 一点儿5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物 8. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长9. be popular with sb 为- 所喜爱 10. one of - -中的一个11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话 / 讲故事 14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得（忘记）做某事（没有做的）16 . remember (forget) doing sth 记得（忘记）做过某事（已做）17. 留着棕色短直发have short straight brown hair 18. 留着美丽的金色长卷发have beautiful long curly blonde hair 19. 穿黑色制服 / 戴眼镜 wear black uniforms / glasses 20. 篮球队队长the captain of the basketball team 21. 深受人们的欢迎be very popular with people 22. 爱讲笑话 love to tell jokes 23. 喋喋不休 never stop talking 24. 去购物 / 游泳 / 钓鱼 go shopping / swimming / fishing 重点句型1. 他看起来长得怎么样？- What does he look like? (有 look ，用 does/do) - 他很高，而且他有短的卷头发。- He is very tall, and he has short curly hair. 同义句： - What is he like? (只有 like ，用 is) (用 is ，like翻译问“像” ) 区别： - What does he like? 他喜欢什么？ ( 用 does， like翻译为“喜欢”) 区别比较： (1) 他是中等高度/ 身材： He is of medium height/build. (是 of, 前用 be 动词 ) (2) 他有中等高度/ 身材： He has a medium height/build.(是 a, 前用 have/has) look 的用法：1). have a new look面貌焕然一新2). look at = have a look at看一看3). look + 形容词 , 看起来4). look like + 名词 ，看起来像5). look for 寻找精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - like的用法：1). be like 像= _ _ Whats he like? = What _ he _ like? 2). like喜欢 like doing / like to do sth. 例：我喜欢下午练习英语。I like _ every afternoon . 3). would like to do sth. = want to do sth 2. 她有一点点胖：She is a little bit heavy. (heavy是形容词，前用be 动词 ) 一点点 +形容词： a little bit+形容词 = a little+形容词 = a bit+形容词；一点点 +名词： a little+名词 = a bit of+名词；如： His hair is a little long. = His hair is a bit long. He can speak a little English. = He can speak a bit of English. 练一练： 1). Im _ tired. A. a bit little B. a little bit C. bit of D. a bit of 2). I have _ homework today. A. a bit B. a lot C. a little D. a few 3. They are talking about the tall boy with curly hair. (with翻译为“有着”) ( 句中已经有了动词talking about，表达“有着”不能再用动词has) 比较： The tall boy has curly hair. (无 They are talking about, 表达“有着”用动词has) 练： (1) Jim lives in a small house _ (有着 ) an interesting garden. (2) Do you remember John, a pop singer _ (戴着 ) funny glasses? (3) Do you know the tall man _ (有着 ) a big nose? 4. 她从不停止讲话：She never stops talking. 句型：停止做某事：stop doing sth 句型：停下来去做某事：stop to do sth stop 作名词的用法：1). At the bus stop公交车站2). stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情3). stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事情练： (1) Class is over. Lets stop _ (have) a rest. (2) The teacher is coming. Lets stop _ (talk). (3) I feel tired and sleepy. Why not stop _ (relax)? (4) If youre tired, you can stop _ (work). (5) Stop _ (talk). Listen to me, please. 5. 他不再戴眼镜了：He doesn t wear glasses any more. 词组：不再：not any more 词组：戴眼镜：wear glasses 穿一条红色的裙子：wear a red dress 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 穿着某种颜色的衣服：in+ 颜色如： Do you know the boy in black? 6. 没有人知道我：Nobody knows me. 语法： someone, somebody, everyone, everybody, nobody均表示“三单” ，与之搭配使用的动词也要变“三单”。如： (1) Everyone in my class _ (know) this smart teacher. (2) Do you think everyone _ (enjoy) their weekends? (3) Everyone in our class _ the weekend. A. enjoys B. enjoy C. enjoyed D. enjoying 7. 在七年级五班：in Class Five, Grade Seven (班级、年级、数字的“首字母”均需大写) 8. 篮球队的队长：the captain of the basketball team (有 of ，需要倒翻 ) 有“生命”的东西，表示“的”用s ; 如： He is my fathers friend. 无“生命”的东西，表示“的”用 of . 如： Here is a photo of my family. 9. 形容人的“外貌特征”的名词和形容词序号跟在 be 后 (be+ 形容词 ) 跟在 have/has 后 (have/has+名词 ) 1 是高的 / 矮的 is tall/short 有长 / 短头发 have long/short hair 2 是中等高度 is of medium height 有 直 / 卷 头 发have straight/curly hair 3 是胖的 / 瘦的 is heavy/fat, thin 有黑 / 黄头发 have black/yellow hair 4 是中等身材 is of medium build have+长短+直卷+颜色+hair 5 是长的 / 短的 is long/short have a medium height/build 6 是漂亮 / 丑陋的 is beautiful/ugly have (two) big eyes 7 是可爱的 is cute 有一张圆脸：have a round face 10. 受某人的欢迎：be popular with sb 受欢迎的： popular be popular among 受欢迎，讨喜欢，在当中流行。如：Beards are popular among young men. 蓄须在年轻人当中很游行( 受年轻人欢迎) 。 Swimming is popular with all ages. 游泳是老老少少都喜欢的。population . have a population of 有人口。如：The city has a population of 250000. 这个城市有25 万人口。China has a population of more than twelve hundred million. 中国有 12 亿多人口 . . the population of 的人口。如：The population of the country is only ten million. 这个国家的人口仅有一千万。The population of this city is very large. 这个城市人口很多。How large What is the population of China? 中国有多少人口? 对某人友好： be friendly to sb 友好的： friendly 11. 讲笑话： tell a joke, tell jokes 讲故事： tell stories 开玩笑： play a joke, play jokes 开某人的玩笑：play jokes on sb 12. 有一副新的面貌：have a new look (此处的 look 作“名词” ) 13. 去买东西： go shopping （动作） do some shopping购物（状态）在购物商场购物：shop at the mall 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -