(完整版)人教版八年级下册英语Unit1测试卷(精编Word版带答案).pdf

Unit1 Whats the matter?Name_ Grade_ 第一节单项选择。（本题共15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15分）从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )1. There is _ wrong with this computer. It doesnt work well. Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing ( )2. We didnt go home _ the old man was sent to the hospital. Auntil BWhen Cwhile Dthat ( )3. There used to be lots of fish in the lake. Yes, but there are very _now. Afew Bfewer Clittle Dless ( )4. She had a stomachache _ she ate something bad. Aso Bbecause Cor Dalthough ( )5. The new kind of car is _ dear. I dont have _ money. Atoo much; much too Bmuch too; too much Ctoo much; too much Dmuch too; much too ( )6.We should be careful when we the bus. A.get down B.get out C.get up D.get off ( )7.Did you catch your plane? Yes. We got there just . A.on time B.at times C.in time D.in the time ( )8.The movie is so interesting that I dont seeing it again tomorrow. A.enjoy B.mind C.keep D.finish ( )9.Usually, leaves trees in autumn. A.fall down B.fall off C.get down D.get off ( )10.Aron water five days later. A.ran out B.used out C.ran out of D.used out of ( )11. Smoking is bad for your health. You should . A.give up it B.give up them C.give it up D.give them up ( )12.I dont know if hetomorrow. If he , please let me know. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - A.will come;comes B.will come;will come C.comes;comes D.comes;will come ( )13. I think I should keep on the guitar at home. A.play B.to play C.played D.playing ( )14.Has Jane done the washing yet? You cannot her to do such a thing. A.want B.hope C.expect D.wish ( )15.The book is for us to read. A.good enough B.enough good C.too good D.good too第二节完形填空。（本题共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，计 15 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 16._ your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that? Its 17._ your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong 18._ teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these：Brush your teethes 19._ a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you should brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 20._ the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 21._ three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 22._ three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss( 牙线)It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon youll get used to 23._ it. Brushing 24._your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 25._ fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks. Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth! ( )16. A. close B. wash C. serve D. open ( )17. A. though B. because C. if D. when ( )18. A. tight B. white C. healthy D. clean ( )19. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times ( ) 20. A. on B. in C. at D. to ( ) 21. A. first B. least C. once D. last ( )22. A. every B. both C. either D. neither 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - ( )23. A. helping B. making C. feeling D. doing ( )24. A. starts B. produces C. keeps D. suggests ( )25. A. a lot B. lots of C. few D. a little 第三节阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题 2 分，计 30分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。A Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed 100 kilos, s o she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet ，Mrs. White，and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasnt thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes ，doctor.” she answered. The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White,” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? They arent in your diet.” “Doctor, ” Mrs. White answered, “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”( )26. Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor? A. Because she had a bad cold. B. Because she felt terrible. C. Because the doctor was her friend. D. Because she wanted to be thinner ( )27. The doctor asked her to_. A. eat more food B. eat less food C. eat nothing D. eat healthy food ( )28. After two weeks, Mrs. White became_. A. fatter B. thinner C. healthier D. stronger ( )29. Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner? A. Because she eat nothing. B. Because she was eating meat. C. Because she was eating potatoes and bread. D. Because she wasnt in. ( )30. Whats the meaning of“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”？A. She always followed the diet. B. She didnt always followed the diet. C. She didnt like the diet. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - D. She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didnt followed the diet at dinner. B In March, 2013, the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough. Dont be afraid it s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes. Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses. Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes ( 打喷嚏 ) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so youd better keep a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands. Wear a mask ( 口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you dont wash your hands often, its no use wearing a mask. And its necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. ( )31. Most people who were infected with H7N9 had . A. a common flu B. a stomachache C. a headache D. a cold ( )32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache. B. You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough. C. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%. D. Its easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.( )33. How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( )34.What does the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese?A. 抵抗B. 传播C. 感染D. 消灭( )35. What s the main idea of this passage? A. It tells us how to wash hands. B. It tells us why we should use masks. C. It tells us not to touch animals. D. It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - C Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people. Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about Chinas future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names. Since his death in 1936, Lu Xuns importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. ( )36. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage? A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. His fathers being put into prison. ( )37. According to the passage why was Lu Xuns story Diary of a Madman so popular? A. It was based on Lu Xuns diary. B. It was the first novel to use everyday language. C. Its story took place in modern times. D. It was written using a western style. ( )38. The underlined word “This ”(Paragraph 4)refers to . 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - A. the success of Diary of a MadmanB. the use of everyday language C. the first Chinese novel D. The True Story of Ah Q( )39. After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote. A. funny stories B. articles about himself C. articles against the government D. stories about government officials 第四节短文填空 (本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, father and Michael used to (41) the mountain near their house. Walking together, they used to talk about what Michael learned lessons (42) his experience. Father always told him, “You should have goals like climbing the mountains. ”Mountain climbing gave Michael time to walk with his father and to develop his patience. Yesterday they climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for him (43) he was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, he enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds (44) ; but as time passed, he (45) a pain in both legs. He wanted to (46) it up, but father said to him, “(47) give up halfway. Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things just like in life.”At last, he stood at the (48) of the mountain. He (49) see the whole of the sky, (50) was as clear as crystal. 41._ 42._ 43._ 44._ 45._ 46._ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._ 第五节补全对话。（ 10 分）根据对话内容在空白处填入一个适当的词语使对话完整。Doctor: Whats 51 with you, young man? Paul: I dont feel 52 . Doctor: Im 53 to hear that. Please take 54 your shirt and 55 down on the bed. Paul: Yes, doctor. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - Doctor: Well, theres56 much wrong with you. Do your take much exercise? Paul: No, doctor. I never have 57 time for exercise. Doctor: How do you sleep? Paul: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me 58 medicine to help me sleep? Doctor: Yes, I can, but Im not going to. You dont need medicine. Just take more exercise. Paul: Youre right, doctor. Its important for me to59 healthy. Thank you for your advice. Doctor: Youre welcome. I60 you feel better soon. 第六节书面表达(共 l 题,满分 20 分) 你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗？你又听说过最美女教师救她的学生的故事吗？对这两种社会现象，你有什么看法呢？请你以“ Would you like to help others? ” 为题写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 你对上面其中一件事的看法。2. 如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。3. 讲述你的一次类似经历。作文要求： 1. 词数 80 个左右。不得照抄原文；不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2. 条理清晰，语句连贯。Would you like to help others? _精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - Unit1 Whats the matter?参考答案第一节单项选择1-5 AAABB 6-10 DCBBC 11-15 CADCA 第二节完形填空16-20 DBCBA 21-25 BADCB 第三节阅读理解26-30 DBACD 31-35 ABBAD 36-39 BBAC 第四节短文填空（41）climb （42）from （43）because （44）singing （45）got / had （46）give （47）Never / Don t （48）top （49）could （50）which 第五节补全对话51.wrong 52.well 53.sorry 54.off 55.lie/sit 56.nothing 57.enough/much/any 58.some 59.keep/be/stay 60.hope 第六节书面表达Would you like to help others? After hearing these events,I was deeply shocked.Why didnt they help the old man? The things they did were so terrible! We need to help each other,dont we? I think,if I were one of the passers-by,I would call the police and try my best to help the old man.Last year,on my way to school,I saw a car accident happen.I stopped,called the police and asked other people to help the woman who was injured.At last,she was saved. If we help each other every day,our world will be warmer and more beautiful. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -