Module 10 On the radio Unit 3 Language in use第一课时课件(共23张PPT).pptx
1.Jimmys mother seemed very _ when she knew his exam results.A.angry B.angrily C.sadly D.worrying2.I like Easons songs,because his _ sounds very gentle and charming.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.smell3.The boy always _ the ant on the ground.A.looks up at B.looks down at C.looks like D.looks down4.You can go to talk with Mr Smith _ in the English corner.A.in people B.in radio C.in person D.in studio5._ he grew older,he was more interested in singing.A.With B.Because C.Although D.AsPracticePractice6._ seems that Tony has been to many countries.A.It B.This C.That D.He7.Whats that loud noise?-The neighbors _ for a party.A.have prepared B.prepare C.are preparing D.will prepare8.The girl sat next to the desk,_ the window.A.looking out of B.looking for C.looked out of D.looked at 9.Do you know what time _ for Hong Kong?A.does the ship leave B.the ship leaves C.is the ship leaving D.the ship would leave 10.-_ do you visit your grandparents,Timmy?-Once a week.A.How much B.How long C.How many D.How often1.似乎他们不喜欢这部电影。_ _ _ they didnt like the film.2.如果有问题的话,你可以亲自来问我。You can ask me _ _ if you have any questions.3.她低头看了看我,没说什么。She _ _ _ me,saying nothing.4.他从来不向别人请求帮助。He never _ _ help from others.5.我爸爸通常去大连不是乘火车而是乘飞机。My father usually goes to Dalian _ _ _ _ _ _.It seems thatIt seems thatin personin personlooks down atlooks down atasks forasks fornot by train but by planenot by train but by plane宾语从句的定义宾语从句的定义宾语从句的引导词宾语从句的引导词宾语从句的时态宾语从句的时态宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序Objective clause IbelieveIcanfly宾语从句的定义宾语从句的定义宾语从句的引导词宾语从句的引导词宾语从句的时态宾语从句的时态宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序放在动词后面作宾语作宾语的句句子子,称为“宾语从句”。宾语从句要素一:连接词(引导词)从句句式从句句式连接词连接词(引导词引导词)陈述句陈述句that一般疑问句一般疑问句if/whether特殊疑问句特殊疑问句what/when/where等特殊疑问词等特殊疑问词1)that无实义无实义,用来引导表示用来引导表示_句句,that在句中可在句中可省略省略。2)if/whether中文意思为中文意思为_,用来引导用来引导_。3)who,what,which,whose,where,when,why等等_用来引导用来引导_。陈述陈述 是否是否 一般疑问句一般疑问句 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句1.我认为这本书很有趣。我认为这本书很有趣。Ithink_thisbookisveryinteresting.2.在我在我5岁时,我不相信学好英语很重要。岁时,我不相信学好英语很重要。I_itwasveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.3.你知道附近是否有一个餐馆你知道附近是否有一个餐馆?Doyouknow_thereisarestaurantnearhere?4.我不知道他是否会来。我不知道他是否会来。Idontknow_hewillcomehereornot.5.我问他住在哪里。我问他住在哪里。Iasked_helived.6.我问汤姆他怎样上学。我问汤姆他怎样上学。IaskedTom_hewenttoschool.that that didnt believe that didnt believe that whether/if whether/if whether whether where where how how 在不定式前Whether to go there or not hasnt been decided.在介词后It depends on whether it is going to rain.与ornot连用They are talking about whether to go there or not.how if that when who whyTony:Hello,everyone!Thanks for waiting-now I can tell you(1)_ has won the English Writing Composition.Its Linging!Linging,tell us,(2)_ do you feel?Linging:Well,I feel great.I was quite surprised(3)_ I heard(4)_ I was the winner.Tony:I dont know(5)_ you were surprised.Youve always been the best at writing in the school.Linging:I dont know about that!A lot of other students are good at writing as well.Tony:But theres only one winner.Well done,Linging!Whats the prize?Linging:Its an electronic dictionary.Tony:Fantastic!And(6)_ you want to read Lingings article,you can find it in the school magazine.whowhohowhowwhenwhenthatthatwhywhyif if18thMaySaturdayIhaveheardthatLinging(1)_.Tonysaid(2)_atthenewsinthebeginning.Iknow(3)_anelectronicdictionary,andIthink(4)_fantastic.Ihavedecided(5)_.ThenmaybenexttimeIwillwriteanarticleforthecompetition._haswontheEnglishWritingCompetitionLingingwasquitesurprisedtheprizeis/wasitisthatIwillpractisemyEnglishwriting宾语从句要素二:时态主现从不限主现从不限主过从必过主过从必过真理永一现真理永一现Ihopeyouhaveagoodtimetomorrow.HesayshetotheweatherreportMarytellsmeshebornin1985.Iknowthathe_(live)here.Iknowthathe_(live)heretenyearsago.Iknowthathe_(come)tomorrow.livelives sliv lived ed will will come come 宾语从句要素二:时态主现从不限主现从不限主过从必过主过从必过真理永一现真理永一现wouldbelivedIknewhe_(live)here.Heaskedifeveryone_(be)heretomorrow.Mymomsaidthatshe_(make)dinneralready.如果主句的谓语是如果主句的谓语是一般过去时一般过去时,则宾语从句也必须改为相应的,则宾语从句也必须改为相应的过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时等过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时等)。)。HesaidthatheboughtanewdictionaryIknewthattheywerestudyingEnglishhadmade宾语从句要素二:时态主现从不限主现从不限主过从必过主过从必过真理永一现真理永一现但如果但如果宾语从句宾语从句所表达的是所表达的是客观事实、真理、自然现象、客观事实、真理、自然现象、名言、警句、谚语等名言、警句、谚语等时,从句则用时,从句则用一般现在时一般现在时,不受主句不受主句时态的限制。时态的限制。1.Theteachersaidthattheearth_aroundthesun.2.Mydadtoldme(that)light_fasterthansound.goestravels()1.Ihearthathe_toBeijingyesterday.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.havegone()2.Linglingsaidshe_TVfrom7to8oclockyesterday.A.haswatchedB.waswatchingC.watchesD.watched()3.Theteachertoldusthatthesun_intheeast.A.risesB.roseC.setsdownD.setdownCBA宾语从句要素二:时态宾语从句要素三:语序 宾语从句一定要用宾语从句一定要用_(陈述(陈述/疑问)疑问)陈述陈述doesEveryone wants to know_.Please tell me_.()3.-Iwanttoknow_.-Heis12yearsold.A.howoldheisB.howoldisheC.howwasheD.howoldwashe()4.She askedLucy_gobyherself.A.ifcouldsheB.ifshecouldC.whethershecanD.whethercansheA AB B陈述语序陈述语序(引导词引导词+主主+谓谓+其他其他)陈述语序陈述语序(引导词引导词+主主+谓谓+其他其他)引导词引导词(一般疑问句一般疑问句)时态:主过从必过时态:主过从必过宾语从句要素三:语序(特殊情况)Doyouknowwhoisondutytoday?Canyoutellmewhichisthewaytothecinema?Iwonderwhatiswrongwithyou?(引引导词导词,在从句中在从句中也是主主语语,本身就是陈述述语语序。序。在在变变成成宾语宾语从句从句时时,语语序无序无变变化)化)Whoisondutytoday?Whichisthewaytothecinema?Whatiswrongwithyou?宾语从句难点1.当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,宾语从句可转化为含有不定式的,即“”。(1)I didnt know how I could do it.=I didnt know_.(2)Mike didnt decide what he would buy.=Mike didnt decide_.2.宾语从句的否定转移(否定前置):当主句的主语是第一人称,且谓语动词是时,如果宾语从句是否定意义,否定词要移到主句的谓语动词之前。(1)我认为他不对。_.(2)我相信他们还没有完成工作。_.howtodowhattobuyIdontthinkheisrightIdontbelievetheyhavefinishedthework3.宾语从句的反义疑问句怎么变?宾语从句的反义疑问句怎么变?宾语从句难点若主语为若主语为第一人称第一人称,则:,则:I(We)+think(believe,suppose,consider,expect,imagine)+thatIthinkGangisthestrongestboyinourclass,isnthe?I(We)+dontthink(believe,suppose,consider,expect,imagine)+thatIdontbelieveshesaysno,doesshe?I(We)+其他动词其他动词+that,则对,则对主句主句进行反义疑问进行反义疑问Wetoldhimwewouldgotherenextweek,didntwe?若主语为若主语为第二,三人称第二,三人称,则对,则对主句主句进行反义疑问。进行反义疑问。Hesaidtheywerewrong,didntthey?Theydontthinkwewillgetontime,dothey?对对从句从句进行反义疑问,进行反义疑问,附加疑问句为附加疑问句为否定否定形式形式对对从句从句进行反义疑问,进行反义疑问,附加疑问句为附加疑问句为肯定肯定形式形式1)She thinks that I am handsome,_?2)I think that she is smart,_?3)We think that English is very useful,_?4)I suppose father is sleeping,_?5)I dont think you are right,_?6)We told him that we would go there next week,_?7)He says he will come back next Monday,_?8)They dont think that she will win,_?9)We dont believe that the news is true,_?10)I think that he has done his best,_?doesntsheisntsheisntitisntheareyoudidntwedoesnthedotheyisithasnthePractice 宾语从句难点4if和when既可以引导宾语从句宾语从句,也可以引导状语从句状语从句,应注意它们在两种从句中的意思和用法的不同。(1)-Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?(宾从:宾从:主现从不限主现从不限)你知道他明天什么时候回来吗?Sorry,I dont know.When he comes back,Ill tell you.(状从:主将从现状从:主将从现)对不起,我不知道。等他回来了,我就告诉你。(2)I dont know _tomorrow我不知道明天他是否会来。(宾从:主现从不限宾从:主现从不限)He will come _如果不下雨,他会来的。(状从:主将从现状从:主将从现)ifhewillcomeifitdoesntrain1.-Could you tell me _ youd like me to pay you?-Youd better use mobile payment.I dont care _ it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.A.how;whether B.how;why C.what;whether D.what;why2.-Do you know _ yesterday?-Yes.He went for the boat race.A.why didnt Peter go to school B.why doesnt Peter go to school C.why Peter didnt go to school D.why Peter doesnt go to school3.-I wonder _.-It will fall on a Saturday.A.how will National Day fall on this year B.how National Day will fall on this yearC.what day will National Day fall on this year D.what day National Day will fall on this year4.-David asked _ in China.-Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A.why he can greet a lady by kissing her B.why he could greet a lady by kissing her C.whether he can greet a lady by kissing her D.whether he could greet a lady by kissing her5.-Do you know _?-8,844.43 meters.Its a popular place with mountain climbers.A.how high is Qomolangma B.how long is Qomolangma C.how high Qomolangma is D.how long Qomolangma is6.He believes she is right,_?A.isnt she B.doesnt he C.is she D.does he