趣味语法定语从句电子教案.ppt

趣味语法定语从句-The name of the song is Lemon Tree.Whats the name of the song?Do you like the song whose name is Lemon Tree?-I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.I wonder how I wonder whyYesterday you told me bout the blue blue skyand all _ I can seeand all _ I can seeand all _ I can seeIs just a yellow lemon treethatthatthatFindoutthemissingwords.Ilikethesongwhosenameis Lemon Tree verymuch.allthatIcanseeisjustayellowlemontree.What type of clause are the underlined parts in the What type of clause are the underlined parts in the two sentences?two sentences?theAttributiveClause 定语从句定语从句Revisionfor Attributive Clause,which is used to modify a noun or a pronoun.The clause used as the attribute in a sentence is calledStructure:Structure:antecedent +relative pronounrelative pronoun (as as subjectsubject,object or,object or predicative predicative)(as attributeas attribute)relative adverbrelative adverb (as adverbialas adverbial)(that/which/(that/which/who/whom/as)who/whom/as)(whose)(whose)(when/where/why)(when/where/why)efinition:efinition:(必答必答)1 1,先行词既有人又有物时，先行词既有人又有物时，定语从句关系词用定语从句关系词用_不用不用whichwhich和和_._.thatwho2,关系副词关系副词why 表原因，常用在表原因，常用在先行词先行词reason后面，后面，=_ _._ _.for which 1，当先行词是表示时间的名词，当先行词是表示时间的名词,如如time，day，year，month，week等，同时又在从句中作等，同时又在从句中作状语状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词时，定语从句需要用关系副词_引导。引导。引导定语从句的引导定语从句的when也可以转换也可以转换成成“_”的形式。的形式。介词介词whichwhichwhenwhen2 2先行词指物时，先行词先行词指物时，先行词被被序数词序数词或或形容词最高级形容词最高级修饰修饰时，常用时，常用_,_,不用不用_._.thatthatwhichwhichHe is the first one _ I met today.1.1.关系代词指物时关系代词指物时,只用只用whichwhich不用不用thatthat的两种情况的两种情况:(1).(1).引导非限定性定语从句时引导非限定性定语从句时;(2).(2).关系代词在从句中做介词宾语关系代词在从句中做介词宾语 并且介词提到关系代词前时。并且介词提到关系代词前时。2.当先行词是表示地点的名词，当先行词是表示地点的名词，如如placeplace，room room，mountain mountain，airportairport等，同时又在从句中作状等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词语时，定语从句需要用关系副词_引导。引导。wherewhere(必答必答)1.Thegirl_yousawinthestreetisJane.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.asA2.Thisisthebestbook_Ihave been looking for all thisyear.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.thatD1.Thisistheplace_Iamdyingtovisittheseyears.A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.towhereA2.Tom didnt pass the exam,_surprisedmealot.A.which B.thatC.whoD.itA1.This is the school _ Mr.Smithoncetaught.A.inthatB.whenC.whereD.thereC2.Isthatthereason_youarelateforschooltoday?A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthatC1.Hehastwosons,_workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhomB2.Sheisoneofthestudents_beentoBeijing.A.whohaveB.whohasC.whichhaveD.whichhasA(抢答抢答)1.God help those who help themselves.天助自助者天助自助者.笑到最后的人才是英雄笑到最后的人才是英雄.2.He who laughs last laughs best.Translate the following English proverbs into Chinese and then pick out the attributive clauses.3.HewhodoesntreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.不到长城非好汉不到长城非好汉.知足者常乐知足者常乐.4.Hewhoiscontent(满足满足)isalwayshappy.(抢答抢答)Enjoy the pictures and videos about Beijing Olympics and Shenzhou then fill in the blanks with the proper relatives to complete the attributive clauses.1._isknowntousall,theFiveFriendliesarethemascotsfor2008BeijngOlympics.2.TheFiveFriendlies,oneof_isPandaJingjingarelovelycartoonimages,standingfor北京欢迎你北京欢迎你.AswhichThisistheLogooftheBeijing2008OlympicTorchRelay,_presentstheimageoftworunnersholdingtheOlympicFlamehigh,in_thephoenix(凤凰凤凰)imageisusedtostandforOlympicFlame.whichwhichVideo-Smiling Angel in a WheelchairVideo-Smiling Angel in a WheelchairSmiling Angel in a Smiling Angel in a WheelchairWheelchair2.A27-year-oldParalympicfencer_nameisJinJingusedherownbodytoprotecttheOlympictorchinPariswhena“pro-Tibetindependence”activistattemptedtodisruptthetorchrelay.whose1.ThedancinggirlJinJing,_isaParalympicfencerwasthethirdtorchbearerintheOlympictorchrelayinParis.whoThereason_shewascalledtheSmilingAngelinaWheelchairandtheMostBeautifultorchbearerbyChinesenetizenswas_shedidherbesttoprotectthetorch,herfaceexhibitingcourageandprideinspiteofthechaoticsituation.why3.Why was she called the Smiling Angel in a Wheelchair 3.Why was she called the Smiling Angel in a Wheelchair and the Most Beautiful torchbearer by Chinese netizens?and the Most Beautiful torchbearer by Chinese netizens?that introduces a predicative clauseintroduces a predicative clause1.AmaicasUsainBolt,_fathersaidheowedhisspeedandpowertothelocalyam番番薯薯 vegetable,becamethefirstmantobreakworldrecordswhilewinningboth100mand200mracesatasingleGames.whose2.Winningboth100mand200mracesatBeijing2008OlympicswasabigpresentforbirthdaytoUsainBolthimself,_wasjust22yearsold.whoVideo-Chinas first EVAVideo-Chinas first EVA1.CHINAS third manned spacecraft Shenzhou VII,_ carried three 42-year-old astronauts Zhai Zhigang,Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng,lifted off(发发射射)at 9:10 pm on September 25,2008 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province to fulfill(完成完成)its most ambitious and risky mission(任任务务):spacewalk.2.The astronauts orbited(绕轨绕轨道运行道运行)the earth for three days.In a special spacesuit,_ weighs 120 kilograms and cost about 30 million yuan,Zhai Zhigang was scheduled to walk in space about 343 kilometers above the earth on September 27.whichwhich3.Themoment_astronautZhaiZhiganginaChinese-madespacesuitwavesaChinesenationalflagasheconductsChinasfirstspacewalkoutsidetheShenzhouSpacecraftmakesalltheChinesefeelproud.Itisagreatachievement.ThesuccessfulspacewalkmissionmakesChinathethirdtomastertheextravehicularactivity(EVA)technologyfollowingtheUSAandRussia.when(抢答抢答)Enjoy the pictures and videos about Beijing 2008 Olympics and then finish the tasks given about attributive clauses.You and MeYou and Me1.BritishsingerSarahBrightmanandChinasLiuHuansangYou and Me attheopeningceremonyforthe2008Olympics.2.You and Meisthethemesongofthe2008OlympicGames.Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with anan attributive clause.attributive clause.BritishsingerSarahBrightmanandChinasLiuHuansangYou and Mewhichisthethemesongofthe2008OlympicGamesattheopeningceremonyforthe2008Olympics.Greatest ever OlympianGreatest ever Olympian 1.Twenty-three-year-oldMichaelPhelpshasbecomethegreatesteverOlympianinswimming.2.Atthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,MichaelPhelpswoneightgoldmedals.Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with anan attributive clause.attributive clause.Twenty-three-year-oldMichaelPhelps,whowoneightgoldmedalsatthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,hasbecomethegreatesteverOlympianinswimming.According to the following According to the following information,organise three information,organise three sentences with attributive clauses.sentences with attributive clauses.ChinasZhangNingfeltveryexcitedandkissedhergoldmedalonthepodiumattheBeijingOlympicGamesonAugust16,2008aftershehaddefendedherOlympictitleinthebadmintonwomenssingles.1.ChinasZhangNing,whohaddefendedherOlympictitleinthebadmintonwomenssingles,feltveryexcitedandkissedhergoldmedalonthepodiumattheBeijingOlympicGamesonAugust16,2008.2.August16,2008wasthedaywhenChinasZhangNingdefendedherOlympictitleinthebadmintonwomenssinglesattheBeijingOlympicGames.3.ThereasonwhyChinasZhangNingfeltveryexcitedandkissedhergoldmedalonthepodiumattheBeijingOlympicGameswasthatshehaddefendedherOlympictitleinthebadmintonwomenssingles.Video-Closing ceremony staged in the Birds NestVideo-Closing ceremony staged in the Birds NestThere is nothing!Correction:1.Thestudentswhocleanstheblackboardshouldbepraised.clean2.Thereasonwhyhetoldmeisthathisbikewasbroken.thatCorrection:Goodbye!此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢