新概念英语第二册 Lesson 29 Taxi!课件.pptx
LESSON 29 TAXI!？WORDS&EXPRESSIONS taxi n.出租汽车taxi driver 出租车司机 take a taxi，take a bus，take a lift land vi.着陆 plough /pla/v.耕地 plough n.梨；v.耕,犁,犁耕,费力穿过,艰苦前进,在考试中淘汰farm n.农田，家场 lonely adj.偏僻的,人迹罕见的(地方)lonely adj.孤独的,孤僻的(人)alone adj.单独的,独一无二的,孤独的,独自的；adv.独自地 roof n.楼顶(从外面看)raise the roof v.喧闹,大声抱怨 ceiling n.天花板(从里面看)hit the ceiling勃然大怒,暴跳如雷,怒发冲冠(美口语)block n.块,一座大楼 flat n.公寓房a block of flats 公寓楼(英国英语)a block of apartments 公寓楼(美语，apartment n.公寓)office block 办公楼 写字楼 desert v.废弃 n.沙漠,不毛之地TEXT Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a Pilatus Porter.This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers.The most surprising thing about it,however,is that it can land anywhere:on snow,water,or even on a ploughed field.Captain Fawcetts first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains.Since then,Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places.Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion,he landed in a deserted car park.Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman.The man wanted to fly to Rockall,a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean,but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.1、The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a Pilatus Porter.called a Pilatus Porter是过去分词短语,作aeroplane的定语。=which is called aPilatus Porter 一般过去分词短语作定语时要放在所修饰的名词/代词之后，而一个单独的分词作定语时则往往放在所修饰的名词/代词前面。He landed in a deserted car park.call sb.sth.叫某人 be called 被称为过去分词做定语时是作为被动状态来翻译的 a ploughed field 被耕过的田；a deserted car park 被废弃的车场 written English 书面语 ；spoken English 口语 2The most surprising thing about it,however,is that it can land anywhere:on snow,water,or even on a ploughed field.（1）表示转折的连词however可以位于句首、句末或句中，其意义不变。大多数情况下它位于句中，前后用逗号隔开。（2）从句 that it can land anywhere在句子中起表语作用，是表语从句，that为引导词，it代指this wonderful plane。（3）on snow,water,or even on a ploughed field是 anywhere的同位语，举例说明这架飞机可以在哪些地方降落。2、Since then,Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places.since then 从那时起(强调起点)so far=up to now 强调终点 fly vi.飞，飞行 vt.空运(乘客)fly sb./sth.To 开飞机送某人/物去 He has flown his car to France.drive sb.to 开车送某人去 3、Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion,he landed in a deserted car park.onceand on another occasion 一次还有一次 4、Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman.request from sb.来自某人的请求 request for sth.要求得到 5、The man wanted to fly to Rockall,a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean,but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.take sb.to 送某人 too 在副词或形容词前表示否定含义，强调程度大到了人们不愿去做 very 强调程度深GRAMMAR 一般过去时和现在完成时 一般过去时往往强调动作本身，而现在完成时则表示始于过去并持续到现在的动作或表示过去不确定的时间发生过的并与现在有某种联系的动作。GRAMMARuRefuse and Deny refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 deny doing sth./deny that+从句 否认(指控、做过某事等).当refuse作为及物/不及物动词表示“拒绝接受”时，不可与deny混用；当refuse作为及物动词表示“拒绝给予、拒绝要求”时，它与deny可以互相替换 Captain Fawcett has just refused/denied a strange request from a businessman.All those not holding tickets will be refused/denied entry.udeny最常用的含义是“否认（指控、做过某事等）”，refuse则没有这个意义：The secretary denies that she has stolen the letter.GRAMMARubring，take与fetchbring表示从某处将某物“带来”；take表示“拿走”；fetch则表示去某地将某物“取来”，是个双程的动作，（bring与take则表示单程的）：If youre going to the kitchen,would you mind bringing me a glass of water please?Did he bring you a gift last Sunday?Please fetch me a glass of water.Take this glass of water to your father.GRAMMARutoo与veryvery与too都表示程度，very的意思是“非常”、“很”，too表示“太”、“过于”：This bus is going very slowly.这辆公共汽车走得非常慢。（very只描述状况，不涉及后果）This bus is going too slowly.Ill miss the train.这辆公共汽车走得太慢了。我会赶不上火车的。（too表示“太”以至于引起某种后果）Toms very clever.Toms too clever.He wont believe such a thing.WRITING 假如你叫李航，今天是你十二岁的生日，收到了很多生日礼物。请根据表格中的信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍你收到的礼物。内容可适当拓展，不少于70词。爸爸爸爸一台电脑一台电脑妈妈一个蛋糕妹妹一首歌朋友们花、钢笔和贺卡等A POSSIBLE VERSION My name is Li Hang.Im twelve years old.Today is my birthday.My parents have a birthday party for me at home.At the party,I get a lot of presents.My father gives me a new computer.My mother makes a big birthday cake for me.My little sister sings Happy Birthday to me.My friends give me flowers,pens,cards and so on.I am very happy today and I love them.
