2020山东省滨州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

2020山东省滨州市中考英语真题及答案第I卷(选择题 共106分)一、听力选择(共20小题, 计30分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。）（一)录音中有五个句子, 听句子两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I can't. C. Yes, I do. 2. A. You are welcome. B. It doesn't matter. C. Sure, it's over there. 3. A. Four kilos. B. Three dollars. C. Five hours. 4. A. Much better. B. Never mind. C. Sorry to hear that. 5. A. I can play the guitar.B. I like country music.C. My favorite singer is Jack. (二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案, 6. Where did Tom go on vacation?ABC7. How often does Eric go swimming?A. Once a month. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 8. Why doesn't John look well today?A. Because he didn't pass the test yesterday. B. Because he didn't have a good rest last night. C. Because he had a terrible headache last night. 9. What does Andrew want to be now?ABC10. Where will they meet?A. In the classroom. B. Outside the school gate. C. At home.(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每小题AB、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11. Who comes from America?A. Lucy. B. Steve. C. Jeff12. What does Jill think of Steve?A. He is friendly. B. He is helpful. C. He is outgoing. 13. What does Jeff look like?ABC14. What club is Jeff in?A. The soccer club. B. the basketball club. C. The ping-pong club. 15. When can Mary meet Jill's friends?A. Tomorrow. B. Next term.C. This Sunday. （四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题, 听短文和问题两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16. What was the weather like?A. Sunny.B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 17. Who waited for the bus with Dale?A. His mother. B. His grandma. C. His grandpa. 18. Where was Dale going?A. To a piano club. B. To the next stop.C. To school. 19. What time did the bus come at last?A. At 7:15a. m. B. At 7:20 a.m.C. At 7:30 a. m. 20. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Dale was singing happily at 7:15. B. It's far from Dale's home to school. C. There is a piano by the side of the road. 二、选择填空（共15小题, 计15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. Have you ever seen _film Ne Zha?Yes, I have. It tells us _different story of Ne Zha.A. a; an B. an; the C. a; theD. the; a22. Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket? _. I am used to shopping online. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None23. I like the number"9"best, because I think it stands for "long lasting". Me too. So I choose _ floor to live on.A. nine B. ninthC. the nine D. the ninth24. It's very important for us to keep _.You are right. We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble. A. rapid B. safe C. lucky D. social25. Could you tell me why you learn English so well?It's very simple. _you study, _ grades you will get. A. The harder; betterB. The harder; the better C. Harder; better D. Harder; the better26. I think washing hands every day is good_ our health. Yes, I agree_!A. to; toB. with ;toC. for; withD. at; with27. Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up.No, you needn't. You can make your own _.A. differenceB. discussion C. discovery D. decision28. I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?Be more active in class, _ you can improve your ability to express yourself. A. so thatB. unlessC. orD. although29. Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday?Well, if I_, I will go on time. A. inviteB. will inviteC. am invitedD. will be invited30. Tom, it smells so terrible here. Sorry, mum. I will _my socks and wash them right away.A. put offB. take offC. turn offD. cut off31. On my way to the bookstore, I saw Mary hanging out with her friends. It _be her. She has gone to Beijing.A. can't B. mustn't C. might D. could32. The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems. _talented boy he is!A. HowB. How a C. What a D. What33. Do you know Li Ziqi?Of course. She is a beautiful girl _ has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life. A. whose B. whereC. which D. who34. Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school is over?_We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together. A. Why not?B. I hope so. C. I'm afraid not. D. Of course.35. What will you remember most after leaving junior high school?I will always remember_.A. how my friends and teachers used to help meB. when did my friends and teachers arriveC. where could my friends and teachers meetD. what did the teachers say to me三、完形填空（共10 小题, 计10分）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Once there lived a wise man. His son, however, was very lazy amnd did nothing all day. The wise man was 36 about his son's future. One day, he said to his son, "I want you to find some 37 . I have drawn a map to guide you/Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map. The son 38 the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he was helped by some with food and by some with rooms to live in. He came across robbers(强盗）who tried to rob him. He also saw changing scenery（风景）and seasons. _39 , after a long year, he got to the place his father said. He 40 two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found 41 . So he had to head back 42 his home. On the way, he experienced the same scenery. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to make meals. He even had to fix his clothes 43 . He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun. He met the same people who had helped him 44 . This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them. When he got home, he said 45 to his father for not finding the treasure. "There wasn't any treasure h the very first place, my son, "the father answered with a smile. "But I think you have found your life's true purpose. "36. A. surprisedB. relaxedC. excitedD. worried 37. A food B. clothesC. treasure D. maps38. A. sold out B. set outC. gave outD. cut out39. A. Finally B. Mostly C. Normally D. Especially40. A. costB. took C. paidD. spent 41. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing42. A. to B. from C. inD. at43. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves44. A. laterB. earlierC. sooner D. elder45. A. sorry B. congratulations C. advice D. pleasure四、阅读理解(共20 小题, 计 40分）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AAnimals are our friends. Sometimes they make trouble, but sometimes they can help us. And they hope to live a happy life, too. Here are two real stories from our readers. The first story is from Ray. "My cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attention away from him. One year, I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours. During this time, I was unable to move and couldn't get to the phone to call for help. Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. 'What's he pup to?' I wondered. To my surprise, he started to push something towards me. It was my iPad, which I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor. He probably didn't know what it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks to Tiger, I was able to communicate with my friend, Becky, who then told my doctor. "The second story is from Colin. "Years ago, my friend Julius saved a birda wild 'Mom' cockatoo（鹦鹉）from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage(笼子). It lost one of her wings, so she was unable to return to the wild. Soon, two wild cockatoos came visiting and one 'Dad' bird wanted to find his way into the cage. The 'Mom' cockatoo in the cage was soon expecting. But as she couldn't fly, 'Dad' cockatoo built a home in the tree, keeping off everyone who got close to 'Mom' cockatoo. 'Baby' cockatoo would spend his days flying off with his dad, leaving his mom behind. She would sit and wait until they returned home each afternoon. The family stayed together happily. "After reading the stories, dont you think we should get along well with animals? No matter they are our pets or live in the wild, they have their feelings. We should respect every life in the world. 46. _ is the owner of the cat. A. BeckyB. Julius C. ColinD. Ray47. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to the_.A. phone B. catC. iPadD. bed48. "Mon" cockatoo didn't return to the wild because _.A Julius caught it as a petB. she vas badly hurt and couldn't flyC. she preferred the life in the cageD. "Dad" cockatoo built a home in the tree49. The main idea of the passage is that _.A. Ray, Becky and Colin are animal loversB. we shouldn't use iPad too muchC. friends should help each otherD. we should respect every life in the world50. In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the passage?A. Sports news. B. People and animals. C. Health. D. Travel. BHow to fight against COVID-19(新冠病毒)?We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy. Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)The book makes parents and children be able to learnin a fun wayabout how viruses（病毒）spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing)This book pictures children's special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child/s question "Why can't I be allowed to play outside?" It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan)Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病)in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.A Brief History of Viruses for Children(Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop)This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a "Ten Questions about COVID-19" section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19(including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于)reason and science. 51. All the four books are about _.A. children's daily activitiesB. ten questions about COVID-19C. fighting against COVID-19D. love between family members, friends and everyone52. If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read _.A. Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!B. A Special Spring Festival. C. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters. D. A Brief History of Viruses for Children. 53. Which writer hopes children can protect wild life?A. Mu Xiangzhen. B. Gao Jing. C. Dong Ruihan. D. Changsha Whiteflag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop. 54. The spread of the virus is mentioned in _.Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!A Special Spring Festival Ten Tips to Fight Monsters A Brief History of Viruses for ChildrenA. B. C. D. 55. According to the passage, which one is NOT true?A. The books were translated into many languages. B. Children can do something to protect themselves. C. We can understand the virus basing on reason and science. D. We have won the war against COVID-19 completely. CIn 1972, Richard Sears, a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture. Drawn to the ancient language, he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s. In 1994, Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online. Then, in 2002, he did it That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology(汉字字源)website. "My website did not get much attention for the next few years. Until one day in 2011, it suddenly got a lot of attention. I got a few thousand emails, and a few million visitors and people started calling me 'Uncle Hanzi', " Sears said with a smile. Hanzi means Chinese characters. He has put more than 96, 000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website. "When I study each character, I wonder what the ancient Chinese thought, " said Sears. After visiting many Chinese cities, Sears learned more about China and ancient Chinese culture, He said when he came to China in the last century, few Chinese could speak good English "However, you can hear English in many places in China now. Chinese language and culture were mysterious and not known by people in most countries then, but now, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese, even Chinese history, traditional Chinese medicine and so on, "Sears added. At present, the 70-year-old American has made his home in China. "When I die, I hope my website will live on, and I'm planning to write a book about my research. This will be my gift to China, " he said. 56. What does "Drawn to the ancient language" mean in Paragraph1?A. Sears was interested in ancient Chinese. B. Sears had to study Chinese characters. C. Sears could draw Chinese characters well. D. Sears could speak ancient Chinese very well. 57. Chinese Etymology website went online in_.A. 1972B. 1994C. 2002D. 2011 58. What did Sears put on Chinese Etymology website?A. Chinese history. B. Ancient Chinese characters. C. The daily life of Richard SearsD. Traditional Chinese medicine. 59. From the passage, we can infer that Sears set up the website to _. A. become famousB. get the nick name "Uncle Hanzi"C. write a book about his researchD. make more people know about ancient Chinese characters60. The best title for the passage could be _.A. Great Changes in ChinaB. Mysterious Chinese Language and CultureC. American "Uncle Hanzi"D. A Young American and Traditional Chinese CultureDWhether from news reports or social media articles,