2020年甘肃省陇南市中考英语真题及答案.doc

2020年甘肃省陇南市中考英语真题及答案听力部分I. 听力理解第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.5. A. My brother doesn't like reading. B. My brother likes reading very much. C. My brother doesn't mind reading.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6. A. Red. B. Apples. C. Coffee.7. A. Never mind. B. Well done! C. No way!8. A. From England. B. Tall and strong. C. A math teacher.9. A. Yes, please. B. Of course not. C. Sure, it's just over there.10. A. It's wonderful. B. She agrees. C. Not at all.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11. What time is it now?A.4:30. B.4:20. C.4:00.12. Where has Peter been volunteering these days?A. In a hospital. B. At an old people's home. C. On a farm.13. What does Tony's sister look like?A. She has short black hair. B. She has long blond hair. C. She has long black hair.14. How soon will Linda come back?A. In 1 month. B. In 2 weeks. C. In 5 days.15. Why is Diana nervous about the party?A. Because she is late for the party.B. Because she'll sing a song in the party.C. Because she doesn't know most of the guests.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16. What is the name of the program?A. Lady's Kitchen! B. Cooking Husbands! C. Kids in the Room!17. What is taught in today's program?A. A sandwich. B. A cake. C. A soup.18. When should we add the salt?A. At the first step. B. At the second step. C. At the last step.19. How long will we spend cooking it?A. For about 30 minutes. B. For about 20 minutes. C. For about 10 minutes.20. Which of the following is not mentioned?A. Carrot. B. Bread. C. Beef.笔试部分II. 语法与情景对话阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.What _ pity that you couldn't go to the party!A. aB. anC. theD. /2.Is that your father?No, he is my _. He is my father's twin brother.A. brotherB. grandpaC. uncleD. cousin3.There's _ wrong with the engineit's making strange noisesA. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something4.It was a hundred times _ than I'd expected.A. funB. more funC. the most funD. funny5.In which of the following pictures is the dog behind the sofa?A. B. C. D. 6.I can't hear you. I _ to an English speech.A. am listeningB. was listeningC. listenD. listened7.After months of looking he _ found a job. That made him quite happy.A. hardlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. sadly8.You will feel cold _ you don't wear a coat.A. soB. thoughC. ifD. unless9.I _ the guitar ever since I was 8 years old.A. playedB. have playedC. am playingD. will play10.Would you give me some juice , Linda?_ A. Yes, please.B. The same to you.C. Never mind!D. Certainly.11.Look at the labels(标签)of a blouse on the right. Which is TRUE about the blouse?A. It's made in China.B. It's made of silk.C. It's a hand-made blouse.D. It must be washed in water.12.You can use " _ " to be more polite.A. pleaseB. helloC. wowD. yeah13.I want a mobile phone which _ good pictures.A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. take14.Do you know _?Sorry, I've never had an e-book before. Why not read the instructions first?A. how can I turn the e-book onB. how I can turn the e-book onC where can I buy an e-bookD. where I can buy an e-book15.You haven't eaten all day. You _ be very hungry.A. couldn't beB. can'tC. mightD. must16.Don't keep the lights on when they're not in use!_ A. Not at all.B. Sorry, I won't.C. No, thanks.D. I'm afraid so.17.I _ sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.A. didn't use toB. used toC. was used toD. wasn't used to18._ have you kept this book?For two months.A. How soonB. How oldC. How longD. How often19.Which of the following suffixes(后缀)means "without"?A. ableB. fulC. ousD. less20.The sentence pattern of " I enjoy living in Gansu." is _.A S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V +IO+ DOD. S+V +DO+ OCIII. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。All my teachers and classmates praised my designs for the art festival. They think I have a real_21_for painting._22_, I once did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well.One day, I_23_with some paint as usual in Ms. Brown's art lesson. I mixed the paint_24_water. As I took the brush away, I dropped some paint onto the paper. Looking at the mark, I decided_25_it. The paint began to run, so I blew_26_. The paint ran in all directions and made a very_27_picture! I forgot that I was in class until Ms. Brown came by my desk. "That's very good picture, Susan," said Ms. Brown. She_28_me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.I did make some wonderful pictures later. Since then, I_29_ crazy about crayons and paints. I enjoy_30_in the colors every time. I paint. I love painting!21. A. hopeB. giftC. storyD. life22. A. HoweverB. SoC. BesidesD. Or23. A. was sharingB. was helpingC. was playingD. was living24. A. forB. aboutC. onD. with25. A. to beatB. to throwC. to blowD. to wash26 A. harderB. more softlyC. hardestD. most softly27. A. awfulB. interestingC. uglyD. colorful28. A. encouragesB. is encouragingC. will encourageD. encouraged29. A. wasB. getC. have beenD. got30. A. IB. meC. myD. myselfIV. 阅读理解A阅读以下材料，根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。What a Kid!Tad is a very special boy. He is confined to a wheelchair. He was born with an illness that made him unable to walk. Some boys would be sad or angry about that, but not Tad. Instead, he looks for ways to make people happy. He called the Green Oaks School for the blind and asked if he could volunteer. They said, "Sure!" Tad went to the school and quickly made friends. Every day, he reads books to the children. He plays games with them. Sometimes he helps them do their schoolwork. The children at the school nicknamed him Lucky because they feel so lucky to have him as a friend. That makes Tad happy!31. Tad has been unable to walk since he was born.32. The Green Oaks School called Tad to make him a volunteer.33. Tad reads books to the children at the Green Oaks School once a week.34. Children at the school love Tad.35. Lucky is the nickname of Tad at the school.B阅读以下材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。Holly's New FriendDogs are so cute. And cats are so sweet. People think they make really great gifts at Christmas. But a few weeks later, they get bored with their new pets. They don't want to take their dogs for a walk. Cats can scratch the furniture. And every pet takes a lot of their time.They're expensive, too. Not just for food, but think of all those vet's bills! So what happens? Every year, people put their pets in their cars, drive for kilometers, then leave these poor animals at the side of the road.They abandon them!One month earlier.Holly is reading a magazine. 36. What magazine was Holly reading?A. Animal World.B. Pets Food.C. Christmas Gifts.D. My New Friday.37. How did Holly feel after reading the magazine?A. She's happy.B. She's tired.C. She's excited.D. She's sad.38. Why do people get bored with their pets according to Pets are for life?A. Because they think pets are too noisy.B. Because dogs scratch the furniture.C. Because pets cost much money and time.D. Because pets make rooms dirty.39. The underlined words "abandon them" can be taken the place of by _.A. "leave them behind"B. "give them out"C. "put them away"D. " help them out"40. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Pets are great gift at Christmas.B. Pets are for life is on Page 14 in the magazine.C. People need to pay for the pet food and vet's bills.D. Holly read the magazine a month ago.V. 任务型完形填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。or, about, me, hear from, win, interesting, usually, be, create , reasonDear Sally,Thanks for your letter. It was great to_41_you. You asked me to tell you_42_my favorite day of the week. Well, it's definitely Friday.One_43_I like Fridays is because I have my favorite subjects at school: PE and chemistry. Chemistry's great because we do experiments in the science lab and our teacher, Mr. King, is so funny. In PE we_44_play basketball, which is my favorite sport. I'm good at it because I'm quite tall. Our team always_45_.We also have French on Fridays, which is actually my least favorite subject, but after that we have ICT which is much_46_. At the moment I'm_47_a webpage for our basketball team. After school I hang out with my friends, then in the evening I play football at the sports center. On Friday nights we sometimes go to someone's house for a party_48_to watch a film. We can relax a bit on Friday evenings because there_49_ no school on Saturday.Tell_50_about your favorite day in your next letter. Write soon.Love,DannyVI. 口语交际阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)A: Theres a basketball game at our school this Saturday, isnt there?B: Yes. _51_A: Oh, good! I really want to see our team play. I missed the last game. Did you go to watch it?B: Oh, yes. It was a great game. So are you planning to go this Saturday? _52_A: Sure! Id love to. _53_B: Well, the game starts at 4:30 p.m., so I can come to your home at 4:00 and we can walk to school together. A: _54_ Ill be at the library in the afternoon studying for that big test on Monday.B: Oh. _55_A: Sounds great!A. What time shall we meet?B. Where shall we meet?C. Then why dont we meet outside the library at 4:15?D. Our school is playing against Highland Junior High.E. Sorry, Im afraid I wont be at home then.F. Those games are quite exciting.G. Do you want to go together?VII. 词汇考查根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.It's about one_(hour)bus ride from my home to the airport.57.Don't always make decisions for your daughter. The choice is_(her).58.It's never too old to learn. Karl Max began to learn Russian in his_(fifty).59.A new big park_(build)in our city next year.60.Sorry for being late. I'm supposed to be here 20 minutes_(early).61.Borrowers are expected_(return)books on time.62.Elephants are the_(large)land animals on earth.63.Do you mind me_(open)the window?64.They are building a bridge_(cross)the river.65.I believe you will_(success)in passing the English examVIII. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子66.中国是世界上河流最多的国家之一。China is_ _the countries which have the largest number of rivers.67.由于新冠疫情，东京奥运会将被推迟举办。Tokyo Olympics is going to be _ _ because of the COVID-19.68.阅读有趣的东西是学习语言的诀窍。Reading_ _is the secret to language learning.69.人们广泛认为亚历山大格拉汉姆贝尔发明了电话。It's widely_that telephone was invented_Alexander Graham Bell.70.公共场所禁止吸烟。_ _in public areas.IX. 书面表达71.父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。请根据所给思维导图的提示，以"How to Communicate with Our Parents"为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法。要求：1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容；2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范；3.需做适量拓展；4.词数：80词左右。(标题和第一段已给出，不计入总词数；无需抄写在答题卡对应作答区域)How to Communicate with Our ParentsCommunication with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born. As we grow older, we'll find it's not easy to communicate with our parents openly and effectively. So what should we do when communicating with them? Here are some of my ideas._参考答案1. A。2. C。3. D。4. B。5. D。6. A。7. C。8. C。9. B。10. D。11. B。12. A。13. C。14. B。15. D。16. B。17. A。18. C。19. D。20. A。21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A36. A 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B41. hear from 42. about 43. reason 44. usually 45. wins 46. more interesting 47. creating 48. or 49. is 50. me51. D 52. G 53. A 54. E 55. C56. hours。57. hers。58. fifties。59. will be built。60. earlier。61. to return。62. largest。63. opening。64. across。65. succeed。66. (1). one (2). Of67. (1). put (2). off68. (1). something (2). interesting/fun/pleasant69.(1). believed (2). by70. (1). No (2). smoking71. One possible version:How to Communicate with Our ParentsCommunication with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were borm. As we grow older, we'll find it's not easy to communicate with our parents openly and effectively. So what should we do when communicating with them? Here are some of my ideas.Firstly, we can make a list of things our parents and we disagree about most. Try to find out the reason why we disagree with each other. Accept each other's ideas little by little. If we still have disagreements, we'd better not get too angry. Secondly, we should talk with them more! Sharing ideas can make us closer. Besides, we should also learn how to really listen. Listening is a skill that must be learned and practiced. Finally, be sure to be polite. We are a family in which everyone is loved and cared for.