2021年安徽省亳州市涡阳县青疃职业中学高三英语模拟试题含解析.pdf

20212021 年安徽省亳州市涡阳县青疃职业中学高三英语模年安徽省亳州市涡阳县青疃职业中学高三英语模拟试题含解析拟试题含解析一、一、选择题选择题1.I appreciated _ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A.having been given B.having givenC.to have been given D.to be given参考答案：参考答案：A2.The US has been under pressure for some time to recognize this when forming adomestic economic policy that often appears to ignore the international _ of thedollar Aimage Bcurrency Crole Deffect参考答案：参考答案：C3.He was very tiredHe was very tired，and_he didnt give the market report.and_he didnt give the market report.A Aotherwise Botherwise Bbesides Cbesides Chowever Dhowever Dthereforetherefore参考答案：参考答案：D略4.They are leaving for Hangzhou in ten days _,next Friday.A.in other words B.in many ways C.on the whole D.on thecontrary参考答案：参考答案：A5.The concert by Lang Lang was so well _ that all the tickets had been sold out on the firstthree days last month.A.received B.recognized C.admitted D.taken参考答案：参考答案：A6.This lecture is by no means the most boring.Ive attended _.A.better B.worse C.the best D.the worst参考答案：参考答案：B7._ private cars are bringing us convenience,they may also cause more trafficaccidents and pollution.A.While B.As C.If D.Since参考答案：参考答案：A8.-Im sorry.I shouldnt been so angry with you that day.-_.I was a bit out of control myself.【原创】A.Thats rightB.All rightC.Forget itD.Got it（出题意图：在日常对话中考察考生对语境的了解和对中外文化差异的准确把（出题意图：在日常对话中考察考生对语境的了解和对中外文化差异的准确把握。）握。）参考答案：参考答案：c略9._ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour,and then an old man suddenlystarted to cross the road in front of me.A.Driving B.I was driving C.When I was driving D.Havingdriven参考答案：参考答案：B10.So attractive _ that we cant wait to go there.A.does the University Town seemB.the University Town seemsC.the University Town does seemD.seems the University Town参考答案：参考答案：A试题分析：考查倒装句。当“so+形容词/副词”放在句首的时候，后面主句要使用部分倒装。句意：这所大学城如此有吸引力，以至于我们迫不及待地要去那里。选项中只有 A 项使用了部分倒装句。BC 项没有倒装，D 项使用了全部倒装。故 A 正确。【名师点睛】英语部分倒装用法归纳1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,no sooner,no longer,nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：I shall never forgive him./Never shall I forgive him.我永远不会宽恕他。He seldom goes out for dinner./Seldom does he go out for dinner.他很少出去吃饭。She hardly has time to listen to music./Hardly does she have time to listen to music.她几乎没时间听音乐。He little realizes how important this meeting is./Little does he realize how important thismeeting is.他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off.=No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off.我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。【注意】(1)对于 notuntil 句型，当 not until位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave theroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。(2)某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：On no accounts must this switch be touched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。In no circumstances will I lend money to him.无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序：In no time he worked out the problem.他马上就算出了那道题。2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装当一个状语受副词 only 的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：Only then did he realize that he was wrong.到那时他才意识到他错了。Only in this way are you able to do it well.你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened.当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。3.“so+adj./adv.”位于句首时的倒装副词 so 后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape.袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构：You are young and so am I.你年轻，我也年轻。She likes music and so do I.她喜欢音乐，我也喜欢。If he can do it,so can I.要是他能做此事，我也能。【注意】(1)若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的 so 改为 neither 或 nor：You arent young and neither am I.你不年轻，我也不年轻。She hasnt read it and nor have I.她没有读它，我也没有读。(2)注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别：It was cold yesterday.So it was.“昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。”Father,you promised.Well,so I did.“爸爸，你答应过的。”“嗯，是答应过。”5.由 not onlybut also 引出的倒装当 not onlybut also 位于句首引出句子时，not only 后的句子通常用部分倒装形式：Not only is he a teacher,but he is also a poet.他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。Not only did he speak more correctly,but he spoke more easily.不仅他讲得更正确，也讲得更不费劲了。6.虚拟条件句的省略与倒装当 if 引导的虚拟条件从句中含有 had,were,should 等时，如将 if 省略，则要将 had,were,should 等移到主语前，构成倒装句：Had you come yesterday,you would have seen him.若你昨天来，你就会见到他了。Should you require anything give me a ring.如果需要什么，可以给我打电话。Were it not for your help,I would still be homeless.要不是你帮助，我会仍然无家可归。【注意】省略 if 后提前的 had 不一定是助动词：Had I money,I would buy it.假若我有钱，我就会买它。11.Was it in 1997_he was still at middle school_ this boy became an expert atcomputer?A.that;whereB.when;where C.in which;in which D.when;that参考答案：参考答案：D12.Would you do me a favor to choose a suit for the wedding?Of course,but it is a matter of personal _.A.concern B.sense C.style D.taste参考答案：参考答案：D13.Unemployment is forcing many young people,often eager for independence,to_theirparentslongerthantheywouldhavehoped.A.decide on B.focus on C.rely onD.carry on参考答案：参考答案：C14.Is _48 hours_ the man-made satellite _ is made in our country toorbit the planet around?A.it;that;where B.it;when;what C.it for;that it takes;that D.it;that it takes;which参考答案：参考答案：D解析：解析：前一部分为强调句式，后一部分是定语从句，时间（48 hours）做 take的宾语。15.Not only _ this machine,but _ it.A.can he run;can he repair B.he can run;can he repairC.can he run;he ran repair D.he can run;he can repair参考答案：参考答案：C解析：解析：not only引导的句子中前一个分句倒装，后一个分句不倒装。16.I dont think it to stay up late in the night and sleep until midday the next day.A.make a difference B.makes good senseC.makes trouble D.make profit参考答案：参考答案：B试题分析：A.make a difference 有影响，B.makes good sense 有意义，C.makestrouble 找麻烦，D.make profit 获利，句意：我认为晚上熬夜第二天睡到中午是没有意义的。所以选 B。考点：考查词组辨析【答案】【解析】17.My daughter is not sure what to_ at the university;she cant make up hermind about his future.A.take up参考答案：参考答案：B.make up C.pick up D.build upA解析：解析：我的女儿在大学里不知道学什么，对自己的未来他心里还没有底。take up开始学；开始从事。make up组成，构成；编造；pick up拾起；学到；获得；build up逐步建立；增强。18.The time he has devoted in the past ten years the disabled is nowconsidered of great value.Ato help;being Bto helping;to be Cto help;to be Dhelping;being参考答案：参考答案：B二、二、短文改错短文改错19.假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改：在错词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改 10 处，多者（从 11 处起）不计分。Not only our parents give us life,but they also give us endless love and support,alwayssharing our happiness with sorrow.Im very grateful for my parents.They give me so much loveand spare no efforts to support me.I still remembered when I was seriously ill,they were soworried and almost kept my company the whole night.Now Im in Senior 3.Lucky for me,myparents can understand my stressed condition and often communicate with me withencouraging words.However,they give me enough personal space,that I appreciate so much.What I should do now is to study hard.When I grow up,Ill try my best to make my parents tolive a happy life.参考答案：参考答案：Not only our parents give us life,but they also give us endless love and support,alwayssharing doour happiness with sorrow.Im very grateful for my parents.They give me so much love andspare and tono efforts to support me.I still remembered when I was seriously ill,they were so worried and rememberalmost kept my company the whole night.Now Im in Senior 3.Lucky for me,my parents can me Luckilyunderstand my stressed condition and often communicate with me with encouraging words.stressfulHowever,they give me enough personal space,that I appreciate so much.What I should do nowisBesides/Furthermore/Moreover whichto study hard.When I grow up,Ill try my best to make my parents to live a happy life.to【分析】这是一篇议论文。作者表达了自己对父母的感激之情。【详解】1.考查倒装句。句意：父母不仅给了我们生命，而且给了我们无尽的爱和支持，总是分享我们的快乐和悲伤。not only 放句首，句子要部分倒装，把助动词放在主语前面。故 our 前面添加 do。2.考查连词。根据句意可知 happiness 和 sorrow 之间是并列关系。故 with 改为 and。3.考查介词。句意：我非常感谢我的父母。固定短语be grateful to sb.“感激某人”。故 for改为 to。4.考查动词时态。句意：我现在依旧记得有一次我病得很厉害。动作发生在现在，一般现在时。故 remembered 改为 remember。5.考查代词。句意：我还记得我病得很重的时候，他们很担心，几乎陪了我一整夜。固定短语 keep pany“陪伴某人”。故 my 改为 me。6.考查副词。句意：幸运的是，我的父母能够理解我的压力状况，经常用鼓励的话和我交流。副词放句首修饰整个句子。故Lucky 改为 Luckily。7.考查形容词。stressed 焦虑的，修饰人；stressful，充满压力的，修饰物。故 stressed 改为 stressful。8.考查连词。句意：此外，他们给我足够的个人空间，我很感激。两句之间为递进关系。故 However 改为 Besides/Furthermore/Moreover。9.考查定语从句连接词。逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰上文整个句子，故用which。故 that 改为 which。10.考查固定用法。句意：当我长大了，我会尽我最大的努力让我的父母过上幸福的生活。make sb.do sth.使某人做某事。故去掉 to。【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用 who 或 whom，指人时通常不用 which 等)(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用 whose，有时也用 which；作状语要用 when,where,why)(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如 that 和 why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)如第九小题，逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰上文整个句子，故用which。故that 改为 which。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；After the Spring Festival,there arises some hot topics,and lucky money is including as well.To collect opinions from the public,an online survey has made these days.82%of the participants regard lucky money as one of the most important traditionalcustom,representing good wishes from the elderly to the new generation.Besides,lucky moneyis the more attractive part for children,it forms the good memory of our childhood.The rest,however,think bad of it.For one thing,the amount is grown bigger and bigger,making it a heavy load.For another,it has been a good excuse to bribe(贿赂)people in thepower,which is bad for building a healthy and harmonious society.Personally speaking,lucky money is nothing wrong.Only when we know its meaning canyou send our hearty wishes to the young.)，并在其下面写出该加的词。参考答案：参考答案：After the Spring Festival,there arises some hot topics,and lucky money is including as well.To arise includedcollect opinions from the public,an online survey hasmade these days.been82%of the participants regard lucky money as one of the most important traditionalcustom,customsrepresenting good wishes from the elderly to the new generation.Besides,lucky money is themore mostattractive part for children,it forms the good memory of our childhood.whichThe rest,however,think bad of it.For one thing,the amount is grown bigger and bigger,badly growingmaking it a heavy load.For another,it has been a good excuse to bribe(贿赂)people in thepower,去掉which is bad for building a healthy and harmonious society.Personally speaking,lucky money is nothing wrong.Only when we know its meaning canyouwesend our hearty wishes to the young.试题分析：通过修改作文方式的短文，考查学生对固定搭配，动词时态和语态，名词的单复数问题等。71.arisesarise 考查 there be 句型。该句为 there be 句型，be 动词的单复数取决于紧随其后的名词的单复数，由 hot topics 可知，这里动词需用复数形式。72.includingincluded 考查过去分词。Be included 包括，这里指的是钱也包括在内，所以需用过去分词。73.has 后加 been 考查被动语态。Online survey 与 make 之间应该是被动关系，所以这里需在 has 后加 been。74.customcustoms 考查名词。One of 后加名词复数，所以这里需用复数形式。75.moremost 考查最高级。这里指的是最吸引人的一部分，所以应该用most。76.itwhich 考查定语从句。该句为非限制性定语从句，所以这里需将it 改为 which。77.badbadly 考查短语。think badly of 看低，所以这里需将 bad 改为 badly。78.growngrowing 考查现在分词。这里指的是长的越来越大，所以该句需用进行时态，将 grown 改为 growing。79.the 去掉 考查短语。In power 为固定短语，所以这里需将 the 去掉。80.youwe 考查代词。这里指的是我们给年轻人祝福，所以需将you 改为 we。三、三、阅读理解阅读理解21.Brochure Design ServiceProfessional Brochure DesignsBrochures have proven to be one of the most cost-effective marketing methods for productand service companies worldwide.Creating a brochure is a delicate and important designprocess for any business,and must be left in the hand of professional brochure designers.Itrequires graphic(图解的)design skills,specific techniques,and a deep understanding ofmarketing and printing technology.A Professional Brochure Design ServiceBrochure Design Service is a team of professional brochure designers that create companybrochures and product catalogs for businesses.At Brochure Design Service you will find thedesign solutions for your organization brochures-from the outline of design drafts.conceptsand messages,to the final brochure printing.As experts in design,we make the highest quality brochures you will ever come across,quicklyand affordably.You only need to answer e-mails and provide feedback on our designs.Creating Professional Brochures for your CompanyAffordable and highest-quality end products.Brochures that will certainly beat yourcompetitors and give you the edge in marketing your business.Brochure design samples ready in 2 business days or less.Do you have a trade show nextweek?Call us!We can meet tight deadlines.We have been serving thousands of clients all around the world for more than 15 years.Access to royaltyfree（版权费）images included in our design fees.Lightweight digital brochure in PDF format included.Save time by avoiding endless meetings and appointments.Our service is faster,more reliableand coat-effective than a traditional design agency.Unparalleled service:unlimited revisions till your final approval,plus 100 money backguarantee.Contact us right now!Tel:(814)755-3560 E-mail：smithbrochure.ca.1.What is needed in creating w brochure？A.Handwriting techniques B.Photographing skills.C.Communicating strategies D.Graphic design ability2.Brochure Design Service can offer customers_。A.a true show B.PDF versions of brochuresC.a printing machine D.Internet images3.The main purpose of the text is to_A.entertain B.suggestC.advertise D.warn参考答案：参考答案：1.D 2.B 3.C这是一篇应用文。Brochure Design Service 是一个专业的宣传册设计团队。该团队可以为公司设计创造宣传册和产品画册。文章介绍了它的工作性质，工作范围等内容。【1 题详解】细节理解题。由第一段中的“It requires graphic design skills,specific techniques,and a deepunderstanding of marketing and printing technology”可知，宣传册设计需要绘画设计技巧，特定技术，以及对市场营销和印刷技术的深刻理解。故选D。【2 题详解】细节理解题。由“版权免费”四个字下面一行“Lightweight digital brochure in PDF formatincluded”可知，Brochure Design Service 可以为客户提供 PDF 格式的数字手册。故 B 选项正确。【3 题详解】写作意图题。本文介绍了 Brochure Design Service 是一个专业的宣传册设计团队，该团队可以为公司设计创造宣传册和产品画册。很明显，这篇文章的目的就是宣传。C 选项正确。22.The curtain on the 2008 US presidential election finally rose last month as JohnMcCain and Barack Obama were formally nominated(提名)as candidates of the twomajor parties.This may be one of the hardest decisions voters have to make between twoappealing candidates.The big question for voters,as they face both an economic downturn and internationalthreats,is:who will they elect?A young first-term senator promising change and newideas,or a longtime senator with strong military experience and a reputation as amaverick(特立独行的人)?American voters have never seen a candidate quite like Obama.He has a white motherfrom the US and a black father from Kenya who left the family when Obama was veryyoung.He spent part of his youth in Indonesia.His supporters say Obamas childhood gives him the advantage to repair the recentdamage done to Americas image abroad.His opponents focus on his inexperience,noting he hasnt finished his first term in the Senate.However,McCain has a very different life story.He grew up in a Navy family and was a pilot during the Vietnam War in the 1960s.WhenObama was in kindergarten in Indonesia,McCains plane was shot down over Vietnamand he became a prisoner of war.McCain could have been released if he disownedAmerica but he refused and so was held for five years.So in the end,the electi