高考英语完形填空词汇复现讲义.docx
高考英语系统备考专题Language Arts 高考英语词汇复现 Lexical Cohesion & Coherence Think in English英语思维训练Fours Types of lexical cohesion1. Repetition 原词复现2. Synonyms 同义词/近义词复现3. Antonyms 反义词复现4. Hyponyms and Superordinates 上下义词复现1. Repetition 原词复现A conference will be held on national environmental policy. At this conference the issue of sanitation will play an important role.No one can be perfectly free till all are free; no one can be perfectly moral till all are moral ; no one can be perfectly happy till all are happy.2. Synonyms 同义词/近义词复现There is a child climbing that tree. The little one is going to fall if it doesnt take care. He got a lot of presents from his friends and family. All the gifts were wrapped in colored paper. The meeting commenced at six thirty. But from the moment it began, it was clear that all was not well.3. Antonyms 反义词复现It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.The front rows are available for old men and women. Young boys and girls are seated in the back rows.4. Hyponyms and Superordinates 上下义词复现Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Brazil, with her two-crop economy, was even more severely hit by the Depression than other Latin American states and the country was on the verge of complete collapse.My father went to a furniture exhibition last night. He wanted to buy an antique table.【高考真题实战篇】1. Repetition原词复现 (一)All of a sudden I started to feel rather_1_. She wondered why I was looking for this sort of_2_. I felt even more helpless when she told me that it would be difficult to get a job without experience.1. A.difficult B. possible C. helpless D.unusual2. A.place B. job C.advice D.help (二) Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a _47_. I thought about it. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could used it for whatever his family might need, he burst into tears.47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card2. Synonyms 同义词/近义词复现(一)He was an international grandmaster, which meant I would be learning from one of the game's _46_.46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest(二)Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from. But even that challenge he accepted, I _1_ him move slowly over the fence. .1. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed(三)I was _2_ to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such joy. I would excitedly turn the tap on and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that Id done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad.2. A.annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased(四) they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm3.Antonyms 反义词复现(一)This book has been designed to help you capitalize on the strength and overcome the_1_that you bring to the job of learning.1. A. ideas B. weakness C. strength D. advantage(二)Jeanne spoke _33_, and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up. Simon's the expert on this. He is the only one you have to convince, and he can't hear you in the back of the room.”33. A. quietly Brepeatedly Cquickly Dfirmly 4. Superordinates and Hyponyms 上下义词复现(一)In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would appreciate. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. . When we handed him the bag of _12_, he lit up and thanked us.12. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes(二)I had the chance of seeing this first hand on a _1_ . This led to some painful experiences on Saturday 1. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square【综合练习】1.“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_31_left. 31.A. shops B. coins C. people D. papers2. He stood on tiptoe(脚尖) stretching as high as he could, but even at his tallest _40_ he was unable to touch it. He began to _41_up and down, as high as he could, at the top of each jump stretching has arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of reach. 40. A. strength B. length C. range D. height41. A. jump B. look C. walk D. glance3.As we were leaving , we realized that only minutes earlier an _1_ woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. Tenyson became very worried about what had happened to the elderly couple.1.A. injured B. awkward C. honest D. elderly4.The parrot said, “Your _1_is really ugly.” The man got very angry and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just offended my wife. It said she was ugly.”1.A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughter5. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a small group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are_1_fooled.1. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often6. As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this _1_at work in people of all ages. 1. A. principle B. habit C. way D. power7.The boys in my class often _1_about her and laughed their heads off.1. A. joked B. cared C. forgot D. worried8. Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Ranis _1_ her warm smile, her nods, her Im here for you attitude 1. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness5学科网(北京)股份有限公司