Unit 1 Looking Forwards 同步练习-外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册.docx

Unit 1 Starting out & Understanding ideasI. 用本部分所学词汇替换下列句子中的画线部分。1. We live in a world where everyone can be a journalist and broadcast to a global audience._2. To achieve your goal, you must have the perseverance and the willingness to work hard._3. You can turn to your friends for advice, but in the end, choose your career path based on whatmakes you fulfilled. _4. Known as one of the greatest investigators in the world, Ellis Parker was the “AmericanSherlock Holmes”. _II. 英汉互译。1. 面对困难时，他总是格外努力，而不是浪费时间抱怨。_2. 如果你把大目标分解成小目标，你会更有动力采取行动去实现它。_3. If youre always disappointed with your performance, perfectionism might be the root cause._Using languageI. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。（每个短语限用一次）put off, weigh up, pass up, make up ones mind, have second thoughts1. With his parents encouragement, Timmy has _ to study hard so as to have abright future.2. Winners never _ a chance to improve. They are strict about everything theydo, no matter how small a task it is.3. You need to _ advantages and disadvantages of working abroad and make achange in your lifestyle if necessary.4. Some people _ making decisions by searching for more information orwaiting for others to offer recommendations.5. The young man had never _ about his choice to devote himself to therestoration of precious antiques.II. 选用括号内合适的内容完成下面短文。Tang Shuai rushed back to his office because an elderly woman 1. _ (hadwaited, was waiting) for him.Tang Shuai is known as our countrys only lawyer skilled at sign language. It is reported thatin China there are about 28 million people with hearing impairments. When they 2._ (get, will get) into legal trouble, Tang is often their only hope.Tangs journey to help those with hearing loss began in his childhood. His parents, who3. _ (are, were) hearing-impaired, use sign language to communicate. AfterTang was born, his father 4. _ (refused, refuses) to communicate with him insign language and sent him to live with his grandmother. Nevertheless, his grandmother insistedthat he 5. _ (learned, learn) sign language. After learning sign language fromhis parents friends, Tang quickly mastered the language.“In the court, the most respected role is the sign language interpreter, whose words 6._ (decide, have decided) the defendants crime and punishment, sometimeseven life or death,” Tang said.Liao Jun, one of Tangs trainees, 7. _ (has been rejected, will be rejected)by several architect firms because of his hearing impairment. “I hope that I can be a lawyer oneday, and Mr. Tang 8. _ (wont feel, doesnt feel) alone anymore,” he said.Developing ideas & Presenting ideasI. 写出所给单词在下列各句中的词性及中文释义。1. qualifieda. Six participants competed and three of them qualified for the final, which would be held at theend of February. _ _b. During a job interview, showing an employer that you are qualified for the job is crucial._ _2. commerciala. The first beer commercial on television was produced by Hamms in the early 1950s._ _b. Driven by art and creative values rather than commercial values, the center offers freeadmissions to a lot of its exhibitions and events. _ _3. alternativea. If payment is not received within a week, legal action will be our only alternative. _b. Considering your willingness, the employer will find more suitable, alternative positions foryou. _ _4. shifta. Focus on yourself and shift your attention to a new path appearing in front of you. _b. The greatest disadvantage of working in shifts is that it forces your body into an unnaturalroutine of sleeping and waking up. _ _II. 选用方框内合适的单词填空。（每个单词限用一次）mixture, affection, fluency, complex, refreshments1. Dinner will not be provided, but light _ will be available on the following morning.2. Success is a(n) _ of hard work, perseverance and desire, so put in your best efforts.3. Professor Zhong was held in great _ by all who worked with him and also bypatients.4. The company I am working for has a(n) _ organisational structure and a lot ofemployees.5. To qualify as an interpreter, you must show your _ in both English and the languagethat you are interpreting.III. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Future Self,I hope when you read this, you are okay. You are not sad, anxious, or 1. _ (scare).I hope you have accomplished your goals.I hope you still have the same friends you have had and remember that the quality of friendsis 2. _ (important) than the quantity. If you still have at least one of the same friends,contact them 3. _ (immediate) and tell them how thankful you are for them staying inyour life this long and helping you mature. Close friends are those 4. _ care about andaccept you. Dont let them go. I also hope you are still close with your family. Dont let a(n)5. _ (argue) stand in the way of talking to them.I expect you to be proud 6. _ the chances and risks you took because they madeyou a better, stronger person. I dont want you 7. _ (look) back on life and regret nottaking advantage of some opportunities. Doing something new and different and stepping out ofyour comfort zone could be 8. _ (excite). Youll never know what you can do unlessyou try. Even if you fail, every choice 9. _ (make) in life will shape you into a differentperson.Be happy in life. Do 10. _ makes you happy. Express and impress yourself, notothers. Its your life.Sincerely,Your Past Self答案:Starting out & Understanding ideasI.1. correspondent2. ambition3. ultimately 4. detectivesII.1. In the face of difficulties, he always works extra hard instead of wasting time complaining.2. If you break your big goal into smaller ones, youll be more motivated to take action to achieveit.3. 倘若你总是对自己的表现失望，完美主义可能是根源。Using languageI.1. made up his mind2. pass up3. weigh up 4. put off5. had second thoughtsII.1. was waiting2. get3. are 4. refused5. learn 6. decide7. has been rejected 8. wont feelDeveloping ideas & Presenting ideasI.1. a. v.；具有资格 b. adj.；胜任的2. a. n.；商业广告 b. adj.；商业的3. a. n.；可供选择的事情 b. adj.；其他的4. a. v.；转移 b. n.；轮班II.1. refreshments 2. mixture3. affection 4. complex5. fluencyIII.1. scared 2. more important3. immediately 4. who / that5. argument 6. of7. to look 8. exciting9. made 10. what / whatever学科网（北京）股份有限公司