Unit 2 Reading for Writing 基础训练-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册.docx

Unit 2 Morals and virtuesPeriod Reading for Writing 词汇专练一、 汉译英1. adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的2. vt. 接替；取代；更换3. n. 事故；车祸；失事4. n. 手术；企业；经营5. vi. & vt. 悄声说；耳语；低语 n. 耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传6.midnight n. 7. n. 进口；进口商品 vt. 进口；输入；引进8. n. 出口；出口商品 vt. 出口；输出；传播9.pole n. 10.lap n. 11.bite vt. & vi. n. 二、 首字母填空1.She made no attempt to d her surprise. 2.Put the m leaves in between the pages. 3.The c was piled high with fruit and vegetables. 4.He startled(使惊吓) her and made her s her drink. 5.I wasnt badly hurt, but I injured my thigh and had to l. 三、适当形式填空1.She disguised herself a man so she could fight on the battlefield. 2.Air pollution is known to be (harm) to humans. 3.I spent hours trying to fix the TV, but gave up despair.  4.He struck him with a (might) blow across his shoulder. 四、 七选五Travelling feels good. Seeing new places and gaining new experiences make us feel happy. 36 You must have taken a trip away and come back with new ideas in life. Why is this? When youre travelling, a chemical called dopamine is produced in your brain. Dopamine causes feelings of relaxation, which in turn encourages creativity.However, not many of us can afford the time or money required to travel often. 37 With these changes, you can get the travelling feeling even when youre in your hometown. Stimulate (刺激) your five senses (sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch). To achieve this, you can try out any new restaurant that opens near you or cook at least one new dish every week. 38 Even if you have walked around your local area thousands of times before, there will be a few back roads youve never explored before. 39 This will cause the creative feeling that comes with travelling. Sign up for an evening course or learn an instrument. Along with the intellectual (智力的) stimulation of the new activity, youll also get to meet new people, who in themselves can provide you with new ways of looking at the world.Remember that travelling isnt just about your physical position. 40 Follow the above tips and you can get that travelling feeling every day. A. Try to learn a new skill.B. Its also a state of mind.C. Go out of your way to experience new sights.D. Actually you should learn to appreciate them.E. Luckily, you can make some changes to your daily life.F. Travelling also makes us come up with new ideas more easily.G. When we get something new, we quickly get used to owning them.五、 语法填空It was Mothers Day morning last year. My five-year-old son, Tenyson, and I1 (leave)the supermarket after shopping when an old woman fainted, fell over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. Her husband was with her, but the woman was 2(serious) hurt and shaking with pain. At the front of the supermarket, a charity group was selling flowers3(raise)funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make 4 feel better,” he said. I was amazed that hed come up 5 such a sweet idea. So we went to the flower seller to buy a flower for the lady. By now rescuers and physicians had arrived, and were attending the 6 (injure)woman. As we walked up to her, my son became frightened by all the blood and medical 7(equip). He said he was just too scared to go up to her. Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband8 told him,“My son was very upset about your wife and bought her this flower to cheer her up.” The old man was moved and said,“Thank you so much. You have a good son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then gave his wife the flower,9 (tell) her whom it was from. 10badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with thanks in her eyes and gave him a little smile. 答案一、1.energetic adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的2.replace vt. 接替；取代；更换3.accident n. 事故；车祸；失事4.operation n. 手术；企业；经营5.whisper vi. & vt. 悄声说；耳语；低语 n. 耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传6.midnight n. 子夜；午夜7.import n. 进口；进口商品 vt. 进口；输入；引进8.export n. 出口；出口商品 vt. 出口；输出；传播9.pole n. （行星的）极；地极10.lap n. （坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈11.bite vt. & vi. 咬；叮；蛰 n. 咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤二、1.disguise2.maple3.cart4.spill5.limp三.1.as考查介词。句意:她女扮男装,这样就可以在战场上战斗了。disguise.as.装扮成。故填as。2.harmful考查形容词。句意:众所周知,空气污染对人类有害。根据设空处前的be可知,此处应用形容词作表语,故填harmful。3.in考查介词。句意:我花了几个小时修电视机,但是绝望地放弃了。in despair处于绝望中,是固定搭配。故填in。4.mighty考查形容词。句意:他猛一下砸在他的肩膀上。修饰名词blow,应用形容词,故填mighty。5.tension考查名词。句意:微笑和大笑确实已证明能够缓解焦虑和压力。relieve是及物动词,其后跟名词,故填tension。6.whose考查定语从句。句意:我看见一个男人正朝一个司机叫嚷,他的车把街道堵住了。设空处引导定语从句,先行词a driver和car之间是所属关系,故应填关系代词whose。7.nor考查连词。句意:我既不知道也不关心他出了什么事。neither.nor.既不也不。8.laughing考查非谓语动词。句意:那些孩子们跑出房间,愉快地笑着、说着。The children与laugh之间是主动关系,故应用现在分词作状语。FECAB 五、1.were leaving考查时态和主谓一致。句意:我五岁的儿子Tenyson和我购物之后正准备离开超市,这时一个老太太突然晕厥跌倒在入口处,并且她的头撞在了地上。本句包含“be doing sth. when.”结构,表示“正在做某事,这时突然”,陈述过去正在进行的一个动作,故用过去进行时,主语为My five-year-old son, Tenyson, and I,故用were leaving。2.seriously考查副词。修饰形容词hurt应用副词,故填seriously。3.to raise考查不定式作目的状语。句意:在超市的前面,一个慈善组织在卖花筹集资金。此处是不定式作目的状语。4.her考查人称代词的宾格。根据前文可知,作者的儿子建议给老太太买一朵花,这会让她开心,本句缺少宾语,应用代词的宾格,故填her。5.with考查介词。come up with意为“想出”,是固定搭配,故用介词with。6.injured考查形容词。修饰名词woman用形容词,injured意为“受伤的”。7.equipment考查名词。形容词medical修饰名词,故用equipment。8.and考查连词。分析句子可知,本句gave与told作并列谓语,故用并列连词and。9.telling考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,tell与其逻辑主语The man之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式。故填telling。10.Although/Though考查状语从句。句意:尽管受伤严重,老太太还是抬头看着Tenyson,眼睛里含着谢意,并且微微一笑。分析句子可知,此处引导让步状语从句,故用连词Although或者Though。学科网（北京）股份有限公司