2020中考安徽省中考英语试题及答案.pdf

2020年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语试题卷注意事项：1 .本试卷共四部分,十大题，满 分1 20分，考试时间为1 20分钟。2.全卷包括 试题卷（8页）和 答题卡（2页）两部分。3.请务必在 答题卡 上答题，在 试题卷 上答题无效。4考试结束后，请将 试题卷 和 答题卡 一并交回。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）1 .短对话理解（共5小 题，每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.What did BilTs uncle give him?2.Where does the man usually listen to the radio?3.What will the man do this evening?A.Go to the cinema.B.Go shopping.C.Stay at home.4.What is the probable relationship between the twospeakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Teacher and student.C.Driver and passenger.5.How will the man help the woman?A.By carrying the bag.B.By looking for the key.C.By opening the doorn.长对话理解（共5小 题，每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。6.What time is it now?A.6:30p.m.B.7:00p.mC.7:30p.m7.Where will the man sit in the restaurant?A.Far from the door.B.By the window.C.In the corner.听下面一段对话，回答下列小题.8.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Rainy.B.CloudyC.Sunny.9.Where did the woman go last week?A.To the countrysideB.To the wildlife parkC.To the library10.Why does the woman want to read Journey to theWest?A.Because she has watched the TV play.B.Because the book is full of imagination.C.Because she is interested in Chinese culture.m.短文理解（共5小 题，每小题1分，满 分5分）你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍11.What is the speakers dream?A.To hold a football match.B.To be a good football coach.C.To join the school football team12.Who teaches the speaker to play football?A.His brother.B.His father.C.His mother.13.When does the speaker practise playing football?A.On Wednesdays.B.On Saturdays.C.On Sundays.14.How many students did the football team choose thisyear?A.Three.B.Eleven.C.Twenty-three.1 5.How did the speaker feel when he saw the list?A.Cold.B.Excited.C.Sad.IV.信 息 转 换（共5小 题，每 小 题1分，满 分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍。How to deal with my used 16 thingsTextbooksGiven to my younger 17Picture booksSold at a 18 priceUsed paper19 to the waste centerNotebooksKept for 20第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小 题，每小题1分，满 分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.一Would you mind handing me a pair of servingchopsticks?一.Here you are.A.Of course notB.Yes,Id love toC.I dont agreeD.Thats all night22.There is more space in the high-speed train and thejourney becomes more.A.seriousB.boringC.dangerousD.comfortable23.一What do you think of your new house built by thelocal government?一Pretty good.I have a of happiness now.A.warningB.traditionC.feelingD.question24.China has formed a deep friendship with countriesaround the world.一Thats true.We are working together in manyfields.A.closelyB.nervouslyC.terriblyD.humorously25.Hi,Jill.Id like to share with you the latest newsabout the height of Qomolangma.一Really?Make sure the news is true before you _ it.A.receiveB.spreadC.cancelD.hear26.一This time,we must depend on ourselves to solve theproblem.一I a g r e e.b u t we ourselves can find a way out.A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody27.The air here is much fresher than before.一Exactly!We a lot of trees in the past few years.A.plantedB.were plantingC.have plantedD.will plant28.Our English teacher is nice and patient she isvery strict with us.A.ifB.asC.unlessD.though29.一 Could you tell me_ we can start a conversationwith a foreigner?一Talking about weather is a good choice.A.howB.whyC.whereD.when30.We are supposed to smart phones and take moreexercise instead.A.take upB.put awayC.look intoD.give outVI.完形填空（共20小 题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhen I was 12 years old,my mother sent me to a Chineseschool in California.I _31_ spending my Saturdays ina three-hour Chinese class.I thought it was difficult andboring.However,my mum thought that I should develop andimprove（提高）my Chinese 32 skills.I seemed toknow it would do me good in future,but at that time Icouldnt realize the_33_ of learning a second language.Many years later,I had a_34_ to work in Asia.I choseChina mainly because I learned Chinese when Iwas_35_.However,I still wondered if Icould_36_ street signs,buy food and talk to peoplethere.Shortly after I arrived in China,my Chineselanguage_37_ came back soon and improved_ 38_.A long time ago,I wanted to give up_39_ Chinese.Luckily,my mum encouraged me and stopped that fromhappening.Tm_40_ that the Chinese language hashelped me a lot in different ways.My life is getting moreand more colourful.31.A.hatedB.advisedC.enjoyedD.forgot32.A.businessB.musicC.languageD.cooking33.A.mistakesB.excusesC.fearsD.advantages34.A.habitB.chanceC.skillD.suggestion35.A.busyB.youngC.successfulD.experienced36.A.readB.touchC.affordD.move37.A.toolB.abilityC.pointD.difficulty38.A.safelyB.politelyC.quicklyD.privately39.A.changingB.sharingC.learningD.protecting40.A.sorryB.worriedC.angryD.gladBIn recent years,with more and more cars on the road,flying robots are used to deliver（递送）mails.Flying robotscan_41_ mails to peoples houses without having todeal with heavy_42_.But they will spend too muchtime in returning.A research center is trying to improveits flying robots with the_43_of homing pigeons（信鸽）.Homing pigeons are pigeons that are_44_ trained tofly home from somewhere else.In tests,researchers_45_ that homing pigeonswere 46 efficient（高效的）than flying robots atreturning to their home.So the research center is tryingto use a flying robot,together with a_27_,to delivermails.After the robot finishes its tasks,it can_48_ thepigeon back in the shortest possible time.Although it will cost more money to 49 pigeons,theresearch center says that it can 50 time.And the timeit saves will make up for the cost.41.A.inviteB.carryC.blowD.kick42.A.trafficB.rainC.fireD.pollution43 A.helpB.luckC.treatD.interest44.A.poorlyB.carelesslyC.speciallyD.musically45.A.promisedB.jokedC.plannedD.found46.A.lessB.moreC.littleD.much47.A.homing pigeonB.big houseC.leading personD.heavy car48.A.trainB.knockC.followD.steal49.A.dressB.paintC.cleanD.raise50.A.expectB.showC.killD.save第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）VD.补全对话（共5小 题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Linda:Good morning Moonlight Middle School.Susan:This is Susan Lee,_51_Linda:Im sorry,but he isnt in the office now.Susan:_52_Linda:No,he wont,He is away for the rest of the day.Susan:_53_Linda:Im afraid not._54_Can I take a message.Susan:OK,thanks.I have a meeting with him nextMonday,but I cant make it.Linda:I see,_55_Susan:Thank you very muchA.Will he be back soon?B.Who is calling,please?C.Fd like to speak to Mr.Thomas.D.Ill tell him when he comes back.E.When will Mr.Thomas come back?F.Is there any other way I can reach him?G.He has gone out of the town on business.vm.阅读理解（共20小 题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhat Will You Do with A Dollar?I will hide the dollar in the most beautiful place that I canfind,and then create a map to the dollar.I hope someonewill discover this map years later and have a magic travelto go on.Philip Stockton I will buy a cup of coffee for the most successful personin New York and ask for his/her secret of success.Patrick Martine A single dollar gets me almost nothing,so I will get myfriends together and ask each of them to give a dollar.Wewill give an open-air concert in our town.I hope the showcan brighten the day of the town.David Andrew In my travels,I find people need clean drinking watermost.I once saw in Africa 40 to 50 people travel 25 milesfor water.So I will use the dollar to provide free drinkingwater for people in need.Ben HarrisonFollow us on https:/ of living for more.56.What will Patrick Martine do with a dollar?A.To create a tourist map.B.To go on a magic trip.C.To ask for the secret of success.D.To give an open-air concert.57.Who wants to help people in need of free drinkingwater?A.Philip Stockton.B.Patrick Martine.C.David Andrew.D.Ben Harrison58.Where does the text probably come from?A.A film magazine.B.A science report.C.A website.D.A travel guide.BDarrius was born with three fingers on his right hand andone on his left hand.He had to work hard to do thingsthat were easy for others.Every time his classmates triedto help,he would say,Thanks,but I can do it myself.Helearned to use the four fingers to do different things.When Darrius was 10,he told his father that he likedpiano（钢琴）music very much.Its too bad you cantplay,“his father said.But the boy took that as achallenge（挑战）.I will show people that I can,/,he said tohimself.Months later,a neighbour gave him an old piano whenshe moved away.He taught himself to play the piano andpractised for hours a day.Darriuss favourite piano music is River Flows in You byYiruma,a Korean musician.It took Darrius a year to learnit.”I have to come up with my own way with only 4fingers/he said.When he succeeded,he felt so proud.Later he was lucky enough to play the music togetherwith Yiruma at a famous concert hall!Yiruma encouragedDarrius to follow his dream of playing his own music.Darrius has made it.And his music is popular today.I may have a disability,H he says,“but I dont let it holdme back from anything.H59.What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10?A.Writing his music.B.Playing the piano.C.Giving a concert.D.Visiting a hall.60.How long did it take Darrius to learn to play RiverFlows in You?A.A year.B.A month.C.A day.D.An hour.61.Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream?A.His classmate.B.His father.C.A neighbour.D.A musician.62.What can we learn about Darrius from the text?A.He has a strong will.B.He bought himself a piano.C.He gave up his dream.D.He only plays others1 music.CIn the past,I thought I was terrible at many things,suchas math,French and science.Although I was good atdrawing,I wasnt the best in my art class.I wanted tofind out who I was,what I liked and how I could do itbetter.So,that winter,I took a notebook and kept mydiary.When I filled that notebook.I started another one,and then another.Keeping a diary helps a lot.Studies have shown thatpeople who keep a diary sleep and feel better.It helpspeople remember what once happened such as dreams,friendships and happiness.Writing about bad feelingscan also help brains get over them and move on.Personally,I learn better about myself and myrelationships with others by keeping a diary.For example,when I am fighting with my dad,Ill try writing from hispoint and it works!If I want to compare myself with myclassmates.Ill write something like,I might not haveclear skin,but I like my eyes.”Right about now,you might be thinking:it sounds great,but Im not a good writer;or Id love to keep a diary,butmy handwriting is terrible.Dont worry!Keeping a diaryis not like doing your homework there are no rules,sodo whatever feels best.63.What was the writer good at in the past?A.MathB.French.C.Science.D.Drawing.64.What does the underlined word them refer t。（指的是）？A.StudiesB.Bad feelingsC.Friendships.D.Brains65.What is the second paragraph（段落）mainly about?A.Reasons for fighting with Dad.B.Rules of comparing with others.C.Ways of having clear skin.D.Advantages of keeping a diary.DXiao Liuying is an old man living in a village near theYangtze River.He used to be a fisherman.But now he ishead of a voluntary（志愿的）team that cleans waste fromthe Yangtze river.To protect finless porpoises（江豚）and the Yangtze River,the government has stopped people from fishing on theriver.In 2019,Xiao Liuying formed the voluntary teamwith 12 other fishermen.Today the team has more than50 members.All of them are over 60 years old.Ne wantto protect the river while we can,“said Xiao.Every week,the team go along the river to collect wasteand make sure no one is fishing on the river.Some of thewaste they collect is sent to the disposal station,whilesome that can be reused is sold.So far,they havecleaned over 50 tons of waste.Thanks to their hard work,the Yangtze River is getting clearer.66.How many members were there in the team when itwas formed?A.12B.13C.50D.6267.What does the underlined word disposal”inParagraph 3 mean?A.处理B.传播C.救护D.保养68.What is the best title（标题）for the text?A.Fishing on the Yangtze RiverB.Tons of Waste in the Yangtze RiverC.Reasons for Protecting the Yangtze RiverD.A Voluntary Team Protecting the Yangtze RiverEThe local people of La Gomera can carry on conversationsby whistling（吹口哨）from far away.For face-to-faceconversations,they speak Spanish.But when they needto speak over a distance（距离）,they whistle.La Gomera is a small island.This island is almost shapedlike a circle.It is very mountainous.Walking from oneplace to another may be a slow and difficult job.That iswhy whistling is so useful to the local people.A messagecan easily be whistled over a couple of miles,while totravel that same distance on foot might take an hour.A good whistler can be heard and understood five milesaway.His whistling can be farther away when it iswindless.It is said that the record is about nine miles.Anyone who has heard a top whistler will agree that thisrecord is quite possible.A whistle travels farther than a shout,and is easier tounderstand.When a person shouts,he cannot pronouncehis words well.But if a whistle is heard,it will be heardclearly.Whistling is popular at La Gomera,and many methods ofwhistling are used.69.How do people of La Gomera speak over a distance?A.By shouting.B.By whistling.C.By travelling.D.By recording.70.What can we know about La Gomera from Paragraph2?A.It is very mountainous.B.It lies between two circles.C.It is easy to travel there.D.It is hard to find a job there.71.What helps a whistle travel farther?A.A windless day.B.A long distance.C.A useful message.D.A clear pronunciation.72.What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph?A.Disadvantages of whistling.B.Stories of a top whistler.C.Different methods of whistling.D.Examples of good whistlers.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。FLong ago Mother Nature gave each tree a differentpurpose.However,she did not share her reasons with thetrees.Fir Tree（杉树）had many tree friends.In summer,theywatched Bird and Squirrel（松鼠）play in the field.Thenautumn arrived.The leaves on other trees turnedcolourful.Fir Trees leaves stayed green.Fir Tree toldMother Nature that he wanted his leaves to changecolours too.Be patient,H Mother Nature said.You will learn yourpurpose/1So Fir Tree waited.The temperature dropped.Bird flewsouth and Squirrel was nowhere around.All the trees losttheir leaves except Fir Tree.Soon it snowed.Fir Tree cried,Why dont I change like my friends?“Be patient,H Mother Nature replied/Soon you will get toknow your purpose.Just then,Squirrel appeared.She was cold.She asked ifshe could build a warm home in branches（树枝）.Othertrees said no because they had no leaves.But Fir Treesaid yes.Squirrel ran up Fir Trees branches.Soon,shewas warm,comfortable and asleep.Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warmhome for animals in winter.He finally understood hispurpose.73.What did Fir Tree want to do in autumn?（不超过 10 个词）74.Why did other trees say no to Squirrel?（不超过 10 个词）75.What purpose did Fir Tree understand at last?（不超过15个词）第四部分写作（共两大题，满分25分）IX.单词拼写（共5小 题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.When the sun goes dow