大学新视野英语3课后答案.pdf
UnitlIII1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 teli.on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5reckoned with6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolvesaroundVG O D IK LB FA NVI1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned（装空调的；有冷气的）2 handmade（手工制作的）3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5data-based（基于数据的）6 self-employed（自主经营的）1custom-built（定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1.well-informed（对.非常熟悉的）2 new-found（新获得的）3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的）4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的）5newly-married（新婚的）6widely-held（普遍认为的）7well-meant（出于好意的）8 well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any othersubstance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory,we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school,Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldnt see him just as hecouldnt see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolatejust as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you weredoing the analyses a minute ago.XI1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are,and how wellyou have prepared your speech,you will have difficultymaking a speech at such a noisy reception.2.Just as all his sisters friends cared about him,Jimmy caredabout them.3.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number atseveral places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I wont saya word to you any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while thegreat majority choose to live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with:how toget the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3.尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5.如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。XIII1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 1 0 B 1 1 B 1 2 B 1 3 A 1 4 C 1 5D16C17 A18C19D20 AUnit 2III1 moderate 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6restricted 7 calculate8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficientIV1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up to 4 at risk 5 went to zero6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from 9 In general 10 take inVG K O N J A C D F IVI1 cost 2 pollution 3 potential 4 quality 5 chance 6 crime7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativityVII1 appearance 2 utterance 3 attendance 4 hindrance 5maintenance6 resistance 7 performance 8 existence 9.occurrence 10.acceptanceVIII1.world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5waist-deep 6 carefreeIX1 Mr.Howe,my favorite professor,has received aDistinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing,something I hadnt done in years.3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a suddenstart a program of intense exercise,an action that breaks thelaws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece,a modern country with ancientcivilization,gives you a deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese,a people of inventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gave the world manyof its most useful things.X1 His homework done,his composition written,Larry decidedto go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office,(his)eyes closed,waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess,empty bottles and beer cans(being)everywhere.4 When I walked in,Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table,the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board,tearsstreaming down her cheeks.XI1.The defendant,a woman of only 30,kept insisting on herown innocence.2.All tings considered,dates,beans and some leafy greenvegetables are the best sources of iron.3.No beverages are served with meals because they interferewith digestion.4.Taking the popularity of the region into consideration,it isadvisable to book hotels in advance.5.If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking thisdrug,stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors assoon as possible.6.Summing up the discussion,he said both parties shouldconsider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII1.作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。2.铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3.耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。4.这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。5.铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6.一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。XIII1 D 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 B 8 D 9 C 1 0 B 1 1 A 1 2 B 1 3 D 1 4 A 1 5D16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 AUnit3III1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5insulted 6 preliminary7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicityIV1.His girlfriencfs father saw him as a man who could not makea living.2.The course was canceled over the students9 protest.3.The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it outwithout the help of our teacher.4.Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know theirparents are making similar efforts.5.The new teaching program didnt work well in the school atthe outset.6.1 was kind of excited when I received the letter that offeredme an interview.7.The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8.They appeared to offer a free computer,complete withsoftware and a printer.9.In spite of hardships,they made real efforts that haveresulted in more progress than expected.10.Many people make things more difficult for themselvesbecause they still operate on the principle that you should notask for help,or you might seem weak.VF M K D C G L O IBVI1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasmVII1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6heroicVIII1.responsibility 2.rapidity 3.mobility 4.curiosity 5.publicity plexityIX1 In Britain,as in America,there is a great demand foreducational reform.2.In Greece,as in Italy,people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3.As in the Hyde School,values such as courage,integrity,leadership,curiosity and concern are the first,most importantlesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4.In China,as in Japan,a large number of middle schoolstudents take supplementary classes in order to get into afamous university.5.As in the middle of the 1950s,many young people wentdown to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1 Once youve practiced a bit,youll find that it5s quite easy.2.Once the meal was finished,the discussions began.3.Once you show any fear,he will attack you.4.Once parents make a commitment to the program,they willbe daily role models for their children.5.Once customers come to rely on these systems,they almostnever take their business elsewhere.XI1.In his thinking,as in his behavior,he is very traditional.2.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teachingprogram,they have to face the strain it puts on them.3.In the long run,it is worthwhile to pursue one5s study aftergraduating from university instead of going to work directly.4.As the school operates on the Character First principle,moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.5.It is said that the meeting,which is scheduled to be held thismonth,will be put off till next month.6.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life bycultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefitall of them.XII1.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。2.他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。3.学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4.快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1-1 0的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。5.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6.并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。XIII1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 1 0 B 1 1 B 1 2 A 1 3 C 1 4 C 1 5A1 6B 1 7C 1 8A 19 D 20 BUnit 4III1.inspected 2.assembled 3.exaggerated 4.versions 5.universal6.approved 7.recruit 8.evolved 9.dedicated 10.solemnIV1.worked on 2.approve of 3.went ahead 4.for sale e upwith6.refashioned into 7.rise to fame 8.captures my attention 9.evolved from10.named afterC E FN O K A H LIVI1.respect 2.influence 3.credit 4.confidence 5.support6.acceptance 7.fame 8.insight 9.recognition 10.experienceVII1.intelligence 2.consequence 3.significance 4.ignorance5.indifference petence 7.brilliance 8.magnificenceVIII1.coexists 2.co-director 3.cooperate 4.co-pilot 5.co-authorIX1.Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground,hisface covered with tears.2.The taxi sped away,its lights disappearing into the distance.3.Their stomachs crying for food,their back burning from toomuch sun,both boys gathered their things and headed forhome.4.Barbara just lay there,her mouth trembling,her eyesunfocused,unable to say a word.5.Then the two players let him fall to the track,his chestlanding first,his head following,bouncing,and finally lyingstill.X1 Most snakes,although with a threatening appearance,arentreally dangerous if you leave them alone.2.Women,even though with the same abilities,have failed toapproach the income of men.3.Though with a severe lack of coal,the principle was notforced to close the school.4.She is capable of making complete French meals eventhough with no cheese after salad.5.When in doubt about the result of your test,call the testoffice.XI1.Everything considered,this city is the worlds most excitingcity.2.Though with no approval from his parents,he went aheadwith his plan to study abroad.3.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life forthe cause of people.4.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in thepainting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publicationof a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6.One story says that“US”was short for Uncle Sam”whosereal name was Sam Wilson,who had once worked with a manwho had signed a contract with the government to providemeat to the US Army.XII1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2.公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。3.做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。4.尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。5.那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6.宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。XIII1 A 2C 3B 4D 5B 6D 7A 8C 9A 10B 11A 12C 13A 14C 15C16 A17D18D19A20DUnit5Ill1.switch 2.decay 3.secured 4.loose 5.slid6.privileges 7.interval 8.outline 9.preceding 10.shallowIV1.reached for 2.feel for 3.trying to avoid breathing 4.so that5.managed to accomplish 6.sense my thoughts 7.provide for8.spared me 9.read about 10.go aboutVNI KGML AFCDVI1.pain 2.fear 3.tension 4.mind 5.stress6.crisis 7.anger 8.anxiety 9.signs 10.hungerVII1.growth:the act of growing or developing;physical ornatural development2.warmth:the state or quality of being warm;warm-heartedness and kindness3.depth:the distance from the top to the bottom of something4.truth:the state or quality of being true;the actual facts orreality of something5.length:the measurement of how long something is in size6.breadth:the distance from one side of something to theother7.width:the distance from one side of something to the other;the quality of being wide8.death:the state of being deadVIII1.exposure 2.failures 3.disclosure 4.pressure5.mountaineers 6.closure 7.profiteers 8.seizureIX1.did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for thenew secretary to finish on her own2.did Mary stop weeping3.will all the employees know the result of their performanceevaluation4.did she become aware how hard it was for her mother tohave brought up her sister and her on her own5.did I get to know what happened in the end to the maincharactersX1.Having finished their morning work,the clerks stood upbehind their desk,stretching themselves.2.The secretary worked late into the night,preparing a speechfor the President.3.Seeing no prospect of success,we quitted the attempt toclimb the mountain.4.Knowing that they were going traveling,the students beganto make preparation.5.Having been found guilty,the man was given a severesentence by the judge.XI1.Not until he saw his mother lying in bed,dying,did herealize how much he loved her.2.Taking into account of his recent physical condition,I thinkhe has done quite well in the exam.3.Mrs.Clark lies in bed motionless,and I wondered briefly ifshe is still alive.4.The building was darkened except for a single light burningin a third-storey window.5.These soldiers have received very strict training and arewell equipped to fulfill the new task.6.He reached for the phone,picked it up,and dialed thehotels number.XII1.直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。2.在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。3.我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4.我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上，深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。5.你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的。6.有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。XIII1 B 2C 3 B 4 A 5 D 6B 7D 8 A 9C 10 A 11 C 12A 13C14 B 15 A 16D 17 D 18 A 19 B 20 AUnit6III1.sensible 2.detect 3.precaution 4.occurrence 5.withstand6.resistant 7.vertical 8.accidental 9.enclosed 10.fastenedIVe out of 2.watch for 3.resistant to 4.putout 5.After all6.make a difference to 7.agree on 8.attach labels to 9.ifnecessary 10.In addition toVEJ KOBL CHGNVI1.sense 2.message 3.argument 4.image 5.idea6.belief 7.knowledge 8.reputation 9.standard 10.habitVII1-f cupboard 橱柜 24 motorcycle 摩托车 3-Isilkworm 蚕 4-k teardrop 泪滴5-g bloodstain 血迹 6-a sawdust 锯木屑 7-ecabinet-maker 细木工匠8-j steamboat 汽船 9-b arrowhead 箭头 10-hshirtsleeves衬衫袖子11-d windowpane 窗玻璃 12-c manservant 男佣人VIII1.encourage 2.enlarge 3.encircles 4.enable 5.endanger6.enlightened 7.ensure 8.enforce 9.enacted 10.endearIX1.so that the baby would not catch cold2.so that more people would vote for him3.so that his father might forgive him for his failure in themath exam4.so that it would go on smoothly5.so that you can judge for yourselfX1.She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing,which is pretty difficultfor a woman of 50.2.He wore his swimming things in the office,which shockedhis boss a great deal.3.They ran out of drink,which actually didnt bother mebecause I wasn5t drinking.4.They will win the match,which will please my brother.5.She borrowed a book on literature,which suggests that herliterature teacher was having some influence on her.XI1.We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so thatdestruction of property caused by them could be preventedas much as possible.2.A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near thesurface of the water,which,he said,indicated the possibleoccurrence of an earthquake.3.Keep an English-English dictionary handy,and when youcannot understand a word with accuracy,you may refer to itany time.4.If necessary,people who live in the area where anearthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.5.A masters degree does make a great difference to a studentwho wants to get a job.6.In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes,the booktells us how to
