人教版八年级下册英语重要知识点2700字范文(5篇).docx
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人教版八年级下册英语重要知识点2700字范文(5篇).docx
人教版八年级下册英语重要知识点2700字范文(5篇)人教版八年级下册英语重要学问点2700字范文1 Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 【重点单词】 rainstorm ?re?nst?:m n. 暴风雨 alarm ?l:m n. 闹钟 go off (闹钟)发出响声 begin b?g?n v. 开头 heavily ?hev?li adv. 在很大程度上,大量地 suddenly ?s?d?nli adv. 突然地 pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话 strange stre?nd? adj. 惊奇的,生疏的,奇怪的 storm st?:m n. 暴风雨 wind wa?nd n. 风 light la?t n. 确认 2.beat against. 拍打 3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着 4. die down 渐渐变弱;渐渐消逝 5. wake up 醒来 6. in a mess 一团糟 7. break.apart 使分别 8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 9. at the time of 当.时候 10. go off (闹钟)发出响声 11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡 12. miss the bus 错过公交车 13. pick up 接电话 14. bring. together 使靠拢 15. in the area 在这个地区 16. miss the event 错过这个大事 17. by the side of the road 在路边 18. the Animal Helpline 动物爱护热线 19. walk by 走路经过 20. make ones way to. 在某人去的路上 21. hear the news 听到这个消息 22.important events in history 历史上的重大大事 23.for example 例如 24.be killed 被杀害 25. over 50 50多(岁) 26. a school pupil 一个小学生 27. on the radio 通过播送 28.in silence 缄默;无声 29.more recently 最近地;新近 30.the World Trade Center 世贸中心 31.take down 撤除;摧毁 32.have meaning to 对有意义 33.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 34.at first 首先;最初 【重点句型】 1. What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8点你在干什么? I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。 2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 当开头下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。 3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在干什么? While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。 人教版八年级下册英语重要学问点2700字范文2 Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 【重点单词】 rubbish ?r?b? n. 垃圾,废物 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold f?ld v. 对折,折叠 mess mes n. 混乱,脏乱,食堂 throw r? v. 扔,投掷 all the time 频繁,反复 neither ?ni:? pron.adv. 二者都不;也不 shirt ?:t n. 运动衫,衬衫 as soon as 一就,尽快 pass p:s v. 前行,经过,批准 borrow ”b?r? v. 借,借用 lend lend v. 借给,借出 finger ?fi?g?(r) n. 手指 hate he?t v. 憎恶,厌烦 chore t?:(r) n. 杂务,乏味的工作 while wail conj. 当.时候,而,然而 snack sn?k n. 小吃,点心,快餐 stress stres n. 精神压力,心理负担 waste we?st v. 铺张,消耗 in order to 目的是,为了 provide pr?”vaid v. 供应,供应,供给 anyway ?eniwei adv. 无论如何,不管怎样,而且 depend di?pend v. 取决于,依靠,依靠 depend on 依靠于 develop d?vel?p v. 进展,壮大,开发,研制 independent ?indi?pend?nt adj. 独立自主的,不受约束的 independence ?nd?”pend?ns n. 独立 fair f? adj. 公正的,公正的 unfair ?n?fe? adj. 不公正的,有偏见的 fairness ?fe?n?s n. 公正性,合理性 since s?ns conj. 由于,既然 neighbor ?ne?b? n. 邻居 take care of 照看,处理 ill il adj. 生病的,有病的 drop dr?p v. 落下,跌落 【重点短语】 1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭 2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚 3.go to the movies 去看电影 4.get a ride 搭车 5.work on 从事 6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7.clean and tidy 洁净干净的 8.do the dishes 洗餐具 9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 11.sweep the floor 扫地 12.make your/the bed 整理床铺 13.clean the livng room 清扫客厅 14.no problem 没问题 15.welcome sb. 欢送某人 e home from school/work放学/下班回家 17.throw down 扔下 18.sit down 坐下 e over 过来 20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去漫步 21.all the time 始终;总是 22.all day/evening 整曰/夜 23.do housework 做家务 24.shout back 大声回应 25.walk away 走开 26.share the housework 分担家务 27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家 28.in surprise 惊异地 29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西 30.watch one show 观看一个节目 31.hang out 闲逛 32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 35. hate to do sth. 厌烦做某事 36.do chores 做杂务 37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?帮忙某人干某事 38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来 39.buy some snacks买些小吃 40.go to the store去商店 41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参与聚会 42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 43.enough stress足够的压力 44.a waste of time铺张时间 45.in order to为了 46.get good grades取得好成绩 47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事 48.depend on依靠;依靠 49.develop children s independence进展孩子的独立性 50.look after/take care of 照看;照看 51.do one s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事 【重点句型】 1.Could you please clean your room? 你能清扫一下你的房间吗? 2. I have to do some work. 我必需干些活。 3. Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗? 4. She won”t be happy if she sees this mess. 假如她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不快乐的。 5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。 6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。 7. I hate to do chores. 我不喜爱做杂务。 人教版八年级下册英语重要学问点2700字范文3 Unit4 Why dot you talk to your parents? 【重点单词】 allow ?la? v. 允许,准许 wrong r? adj. 错误的 What”s wrong? 哪儿不舒适? midnight ”m?dna?t n. 午夜,半夜 look through 扫瞄,快速查看 guess es v. 猜想,估量 deal di:l v. 处理,应付 big deal 重要的事 work out 胜利地进展,解决 get on with 和谐相处,关系良好 relation r?le?n n. 关系,联系,交往 communicate k?mju:nikeit v. 沟通,通信,通讯 communication k?mju:n?ke?n n. 沟通,沟通 argue ?:ju: v. 争辩,争吵 cloud kla?d n. 云 elder ”eld?(r) adj. 年级较长的 instead ?n?sted adv. 代替 whatever w?t?ev?r pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么 nervous ?n?:v?s adj. 紧急担心的 offer ”a:f?r v. 供应,自愿赐予 proper ?pr?p? adj. 适宜的,适当的 secondly ?sek?ndli adv. 其次,其次 explain ?k?sple?n v. 讲解,解释,说明 clear kl? adj. 清楚的,清晰易懂的 copy ?k?pi v. 复制 return r?”t?:n v. 回来,返回,归还 anymore ”en?m?: adv. 不再,再也不 member ?memb? n. 成员,会员 pressure ”pre?(r) n. 压力 compete k?m”pi:t v. 竞赛,竞争 opinion ?p?nj?n n. 意见,想法,看法 skill sk?l n. 技能,技巧 typical ?t?p?kl adj. 典型的 football ?f?tb?:l n. 足球 cut out 删去,删除 quick kw?k adj. 快的,快速的 continue k?n?t?nju: v. 连续,连续 compare k?m”pe? v. 比拟 comparewith 比拟,比照 crazy ?kre?z? adj. 疯狂的,狂热的 development di?vel?pm?nt n. 发育,成长,进展 cause k?:z n. 解决 18. get on with与.相处 19. fight a lot常常吵架/打架 20. hang over覆盖 21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 23. so that以便 24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事 25. all the time始终 26. in future今后 27. make sb. angry使某人生气 28. worry about sth. 担忧某事 29. copy one s homework抄袭某人的作业 30. be oneself做自己 31. family members 32. spend time alone单独消磨时间 33. give sb. pressure给某人施压 34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争 36. free time activities业余活动 37. get better grades取得更好的成绩 38. give one s opinion提出某人的观点 39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧 40. practice sports体育训练 41. cause stress造成压力 42. cut out删除 【重点句型】 1. I studied until midnight last night so I didn”t get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠缺乏。 2. Why don”t you forget about it? 你为什么不忘掉它呢? 3. Although she”s wrong , it,s not a big deal. 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。 4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he”s sorry.他应当跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。 5. Maybe you could go to his house. 或许你可以去他家。 6. I guess I could, but I don”t want to surprise him. 我想我可以,但我不想让他感到惊异。 人教版八年级下册英语重要学问点2700字范文4 Unit2 Ill help to clean up the city parks. 【重点单词】 clean up 清扫(去除)洁净 cheer t?i? v. 欢呼 cheer up 变得更快乐,兴奋起来 give out 分发,散发 volunteer ?v?l?n?ti? n. 照看 6. the look of joy 欢乐的表情 7. at the age of 在.岁时 8.clean up 清扫(或去除)洁净 9. cheer up (使)变得更快乐;兴奋 10. give out 分发;散发 11. come up with 想出;提出 12. make a plan 制订规划 13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用;试行 15. work for 为工作;为. 效力 16. put up 建筑;举起;张贴 17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话;召集 19. put off 推迟;延迟 20. for example 比方;例如 21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与.相像;像 23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决 25. be similar to 与相像 26. set up 建立;设立 27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a difference 影响;有作用 29. be able to 能够 30. after-school reading program 课外阅读工程 【重点句型】 1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。 2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。 3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午,他都在一”家动物医院当志愿者。 4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年,她打算去参与一个课外阅读工程的志愿者的选拔。 5.You can see in their eyes that they”re going on a different journey with each new book. 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进展每本不同的新书之旅。 6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的规划推迟到明年夏天。 7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大局部人只是为找一份能挣很多钱的好工作而焦急。 8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Luck. 在你的帮忙下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。 人教版八年级下册英语重要学问点2700字范文5 Unit1 Whats the matter? 【重点单词】 matter ?m?t? v. 重要,要紧,有关系 Whats the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了? sore s?:(r) adj. 痛苦的,酸痛的 have a cold 感冒 stomach ”st?m?k n. 胃,腹部 stomachache ”st?m?ke?k n. 胃痛,腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot(复数feet) fu:t n. 脚 neck nek n. 颈,脖子 throat r?t n. 喉咙 fever ”fi:v? n. 发烧,发热 lie la? v. 躺,平躺 lie down 躺下 rest rest n. 剩余局部,其余;放松,休息 cough k?f n. 感冒 7.have a stomachache 胃疼 8.have a sore back 背疼 9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. take risks 冒险 11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12.see a dentist 看牙医 13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14.take one s temperature 量体温 15.put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药 16. give up 放弃 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着走 22. on the side of the road 在公路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one s surprise 另某人惊异的是 28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于 29. in time 准时 30. make a decision 做出打算 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立即;立刻 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从出来 35. keep on doing sth. 连续或坚持做某事 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用完 46. so that 以便 47. so.that. 如此以至于. 48. be in control of 掌管;治理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中 【重点句型】 1. What”s the matter with you?= What”the trouble with you? = What”s wrong with you? 你怎么了? 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢? 3.Should I take my temperature? 我应当量一下体温吗? 4.You should lie down and rest. 你应当躺下休息一会儿。 5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢? 6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿态一动不动地坐得太久了。 7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应当去医院。