大学新视野英语3读写训练UNIT7-8.pdf

III.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the formwhere necessary.distributeviadiscountcirculatelaunchsprayreleasesoarbankruptbloommarginchase1.The heart blood round the body.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）ci rculates2.The postal department the mail by districts.Your answer Correct answer国（1）O distributes3.The convict（囚3E）was from prison after serving his sentence.Your answer Correct answer国（1）（空白）released4.The students wrote notes in the of the book.Your answer Correct answer区J （1）（空白）margin5.The firm the new product with a big advertising campaign.Your answer Correct answer国 （1）（空白）launched6.Students get a on air fares,which may save them a lot of money.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）discount7.Mother the cat from the bedroom.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）chased8.Severe business losses left the company.Your answer Correct answer区J （1）（空白）bankrupt9.It might also cause the price of oil to above$50 a barrel and stay therefor some months.Your answer Correct answer区|（1）（空白）soar10.I n so doing we influence other peoples behavior in the only way possible-our own behavior.Your answer Correct answer国(1)(空白)via11.The gardener insecticide(杀虫剂)on the rose-bushes.Your answer Correct answer区)(1)(空白)sprayed12.This variety of rose late into the autumn.Your answer Correct answer区)(1)(空白)bloomsLook at the follow ing sentence taken from your reading passage.V.Just think about w hat others we can generate and fill in thesentences with the right word.For exam pie,All the changes are making some in the rose business long for the goodold days,when neighborhood flower shops arranged and delivered everyValentines Day bundle of flowers.ult generates attention,says onerose seller.A recent study shows that large animals can generate more=than smallones do at slower speeds.Your answer Correct answer区J (1)po power2 He is someone who is able to surprise us with some new records,and,that was something that generated=in me at the time.Your answer Correct answer国 (1)exciF excitement3.Both sides,as so often in such debates,generated more=than light.Your answer Correct answer国(1)he heatThe government will put forward a new program which will develop local4.economies,generate=and improve the quality of peoples lives.Your answer Correct answer回(1)j jobs5.Those=are generated in part as a result of expensive marketing.Your answer Correct answer国(1)pro profits6.Under the new proposals,60 per cent of all packaging waste would haveto be recycled,and a further 30 per cent re-used or burnt to generate=.Your answer Correct answer国(1)en energyNew Scientist discovered a newspaper editor in the U.S.who thought7.that nuclear power generated=that contaminated the fish in his fryingpan.Your answer Correct answer区)(1)ele electricity8 These people are less concerned about equality and more concerned with generating=and income.Your answer Correct answer区)(1)pro production9 The market has generated=which could only be met by changing theexisting programs.Your answer Correct answer国 (1)de demands0 The project has been carried out so admirably,and it has also generated,immense=among the local people.Your answer Correct answer国(1)att attention The prefix inter-can be added to nouns,adjectives and verbs.with the m eaning of between or am ong.For exam pie,city 一 intercitynational internationalact interactP lease look at the following new words with inter-added to them.inter-+marriage intermarriageinter-+dependentinterdependentinter-+connectinterconnectinter-+changeableinterchangeableinter-+activeinteractiveinter-+personalinterpersonalinter-+playinterplayinter-+mingle（使混合）intermingleChoose the proper words from above to fill in the blanks of thefollowing sentences.1.These two expressions are=.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）interchangeable2.This allows the two cultures to=without losing their separate identities.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）intermingle3 The study conducted by a group of doctors indicates that drug abuse andAl DS infection are alarmingly=.Your answer Correct answer国 （1）（空白）interconnected4.We live in an increasingly=world.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）interdependent There exists an=of political,economic,social and cultural factors that5.act upon each other.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）interplayThere was a great deal of=between members of the old and new ruling6.,classes.Your answer Correct answer区（1）（空白）intermarriage7.More and more people are realizing that training in=skills is essential.Your answer Correct answer区J （1）G interpersonal8 There is little evidence that this encouraged flexible,=teaching in theclassroom.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）interactiveV III.Com plete the following sentences,using uas if.The old lady was only skin and bones and she_（看上 去就像经历了一场严重的饥荒）.ZYOur answerCorrect/suggested answerFlooked as if she had been throughsome terrible famineas if she knew me2.He sat there smiling_（好像过生日似的）.Your answerCorrect/suggested answeras if it was his birthday3 Why is she looking at me_her before in my life._（像是她认识我似的）?Ive never seen Your answerCorrect/suggested answerSome customers say the high quality of the roses makes them look（好像他们花了一大笔钱似的）.L2-Your answer Correct/suggested answeras if they spent a fortune5.The man looked at me（好像我是个疯子）.IxlYour answer Correct/suggested answeras if 1 were madYour（answerCorrect answer1.beautiful popular区）2.（未选）style区）3.（未选）however囱 4.（未选）appearance区J 5.（未选）selling由 6.（未选）experience区）7.（未选）create国 8.（未选）byg 9.（未选）displays国10.（未选）circulate回11.（未选）stare12.（未选）Whafsmore回13.（未选）offer回14.（未选）with回15.（未选）look回16.（未选）made回17.（未选）on回18.（未选）delivery回19.（未选）high园20.（未选）holdXVII.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the formw here necessary.reckonequivalentapproximatespurcreeppunctualconquerpessimisticboreaccusebeneathexclude1.The Allies=Germany in World War 11.Your answer Correct answer国 (1)(空白)conquered2.That dress cost me the=of a weeks salary.Your answer Correct answer区(1)U equivalent3.The doctor=food poisoning as the cause of the illness.Your answer Correct answer国(1)(空白)excluded4.The engineers had to=through solid rock in order to reach the ironore deposit.Your answer Correct answer区J (1)(空白)bore5.The press began to be=of being one-sided,unfair,of not giving abalanced picture.Your answerCorrect answer区|（1）（空 白）accused6.Mr.Davis is always=for business appointments.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空 白）punctual7.Mary froze at the sight of a snake=along the garden wall.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空 白）creeping8.The=time of our arrival will be two oclock.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空 白）approximate9.But which of these two views,the optimistic or the=,is closer to thetruth?Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空 白）pessimistic10.Female competitors may also wear a plain white T-shirt=theirjackets.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空 白）beneath11.We were helpless,but we=our mother into action with our cries formilk or affection.Your answer Correct answer区（1）（空 白）spurred12.I=the world just wants to forget about us.Your answer Correct answer区J （1）（空 白）reckonIII.Fill in the blanks w ith the words given below.Change the formwhere necessary.debatefatalprohibitdeliberatemountminordraftimplicationconfusionclassifyresemblebreed1.The=in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every otheroccupation.Your answerCorrect answer区（1）9 implication2.Most animals,including fish,look for a mate which=their parents.Your answer Correct answer国（1）（空 白）resembles3.Many animals=only at certain times of the year.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空 白）breed4.The high cost of equipment=many people from taking up this sport.Your answer Correct answer区J （1）（空 白）prohibits5.Exactly what was the input to the piece of writing and is it a first or fourth=?Your answer Correct answer国（1）（空 白）draft6.There is some=about what the correct procedure should be.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空 白）confusion7.The speech was a=attempt to embarrass the government.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空 白）deliberate8.Whether he deserves（应 受）what has happened to him is open to=.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空 白）debate9.They are two very different films then,one=as pure art,the other as pureentertainment.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空 白）classified10.When we approach the text,however,the problems=and the issuebecomes more complicated.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空 白）mount11.We regarded this as a=success,for it was a step in the right direction.Your answerCorrect answer区)(1)(空白)minor12.Most of these errors would have been=to the survival of the organism or itsability to reproduce.Your answer Correct answer区)(1)(空白)fatalLook at the following sentence taken from your reading passage.V Just think about what other adjectives you can use to modify theword personality and fill in the sentences with the right word.Forexam pie,P arents could clone a second child who resembled their first in appearance,but all the evidence suggests the two would have very differentpersonalities.I admire her because she is an actress who can also sing and I think she hasa=personality.Your answer Correct answer区)(1)won wonderful2.We respect him not for his power but for his=personality.Your answer Correct answer区)(1)greH great3.There is a gentleness about Henry,which shows a=personality.Your answer Correct answer区)(1)pea peaceful4.Her striking good looks and=personality did not go unnoticed.Your answer Correct answerBel(1)att attractiveHe combines a=personality with news-seeking initiative,and he is always5delighted in special interviews.Your answer Correct answer国(1)pie pleasantGoddard(1983)argues that education should involve setting in motion a6.process of active development which can enable the individual child tounfold(展 开)his or her=personality.Your answer Correct answer区(1)uni uniqueThese children may have different opinions from their parents,yet mayhave=personalities.Your answer Correct answerIS(1)sim similarOne of the most important aspects of a writers=personality is the degree8.to which he or she is sensitive and responsive to changes in public tastes.Your answer Correct answer国(1)ere creative9 Having a=personality,she had battled her way into the medical profession and convinced many other doctors of her capability.Your answer Correct answer区)(1)str strongIt is a fact of=personality that the argument which is supported by the10.greater weight of evidence does not always win the day;people do not liketo be proved wrong.Your answer Correct answer区J (1)hu humanVI The prefix trans-,w hich m eans across or from one to another.m ay be added to adjectives,nouns and verbs.For exam pie,plant transplant:take a plant out of the soil and plant it inanother placeP acific transpacific:across the P acific OceanLook at the following words that have derived from nouns,adjectives or verbs and choose them to fill in the blanks of thesentences that follow.Your answer1)trans-+ship一 transship2)trans-+Atlantic一 transatlantic（大西洋）3)trans-+form transform4)trans-+port transport5)trans-+migrant transmigrant（移居者）（经过一国迁入另一国的移居者）6)trans-+national transnational7)trans-+oceanic transoceanic8)trans-+position一 transposition1.His pen name represented the=of his initials and his middle nameCorrect answer区（1）（空白）transposition2.The=flight was successful.Your answer Correct answer区J (1)(空白)transatlantic3 There are many Chinese=in Canada,whose final destination is the UnitedStates.Your answer Correct answer区)(1)Y transmigrants4.Success and wealth=his character.Your answer Correct answer国(1)(空白)transformed5.They offered a=program for improving the economy of Europe.Your answer Correct answer国(1)(空白)transnational6.The=nations of the Americas are also seeking an economic reform.Your answer Correct answer国 (1)(空白)transoceanic7.The goods will be=at Tokyo.Your answer Correct answer国 (1)(空白)transshipped8.Wheat is=from the farms to the m川s by truck.Your answer Correct answer区)(1)(空白)transportedLike the prefixes un-,in-and dis-,non-has the negative meaningV II.(i.e.not).It can be added to adjectives,nouns,verbs,etc.with orwithout a hyphen.For exam pie,fatal nonfatal:not fatalsmoker non-smoker:one who does not smokeLook at the following words that have derived from nouns,adjectives or verbs and choose them to fill in the blanks of thesentences that follow.1)non-+artnon-art2)non-+existentnon-existent3)non-+profitnonprofit4)non-+fictionnonfiction5)non-+productivenonproductive6)non-+stopnonstop7）non-+violent nonviolent8）non-+college 一 non-college1.In some areas public transport is completely=.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）non-existent2.The 8:30 train goes=to Nanjing.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）nonstop3.He regarded abstract（抽象的）expressionism as=.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）non-art4.The college men normally outdo（超过）=men in every worldly success.Your answer Correct answer国（1）（空白）non-college5.Clerks,salesmen,etc.are=personnel.Your answer Correct answer区（1）（空白）nonproductive Schools are=organizations,which are usually supported by the6.government.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）nonprofit7.He also published=.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）H nonfictionThe authorities allowed=actions in the form of a march through the streets8.of the city.Your answer Correct answer区（1）（空白）nonviolentLook at the sam pie sentence from the text and then use What if toV III.com plete the follow ing sentences by translating the Chinese intoEnglish.Model:What if parents decided to clone a child in order to harvestorgans?You seem to be quite certain that I will accept your offer.（如果我说彳口妾受七 呢？）二 Your answer Correct/suggested answerU What if I say noIf they know we are in trouble,they will certainly come to our help.（如果他2.们不知道呢？）?mYour answerCorrect/suggested answerWhat if they dont knowThe deadline for this job is the end of the month.（要是我们不能按时完成怎么3 办?）?What if we cant finish it on timemYour answerCorrect/suggested answerWhen asked why they helped the flood victims so generously,they just4.answered:（假如有一天这事发生在你我身上呢？）?_2_ Your answer Correct/suggested answerWhat if this happened to us somedayThe newcomer seems to be far different from what he has professed to be.坟（要是他对我们说了谎该怎么办？）?Your answer Correct/suggested answerWhat if he has lied to usYour answerCorrect answer0 1.（未选）distinguish0 2.（未选）fictiong 3.set outsort out区）4.（未选）implications区）5.（未选）prohibitg）6.（未选）new国7.（未选）In国8.（未选）wondered回9.（未选）splitting国10.（未选）flight国11.（未选）mounting up回12.（未选）categories回13.（未选）transplanting国14.（未选）birth15.（未选）produced国16.（未选）nucleus国17.（未选）holds国18.（未选）is needed国19.（未选）to20.（未选）stepXVII.Fill in the blanks w ith the words given below.Change the formwhere necessary.consentresumegrossresignprefacepanicconstitutequeuereflectionprobablevoluntaryapplicable1.Two members=from the board in protest.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）F resigned2.He is charged with taking a car without the owners=.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）consent3.She=her career after an interval of six years.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）resumed4.The mere thought of flying fills me with=.Your answer Correct answer区）（1）（空白）panic5.