大学英语B统考模拟试题.pdf
大学英语B统考模拟试题大学英语B 1一、交际英语1、-Good-bye for now.A：The same to you.B：Thats OK.C：See you.D：Long time no see.答案：C2、-How do I get to the cinema?A：It*s very far.B：Yes,there is a cinema near here.C：Its well known.D：Go down this street and turn left.答案：D3、-What does your father do?A：He is cleaning the streetB：He is fortyC：He is a farmerD：He is all right答案：C4、-Is it possible for you to work late tonight?A：I like it.B：Ill do that.C：Id love to.D：I think so.答案：D5、-May I use your bike for a moment?A：Its well.B：It doesnt matter.C：By all means.D：I have no idea.答案：c二、阅读理解1、My Aunt Edith was a widow of 50,working as a secretary,when doctors discovered what wasthen thought to be a very serious heart disease.Aunt Edith didnt accept defeat easily.She began studying medical reports in the library andfound an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon,D匚 Michael DeBakey,ofHouston,Texas.He had saved the life of someone with the same disease.The article said his feeswere very high;Aunt Edith couldnt possibly pay them.But could he tell her of someone whosefees she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to him.She simply listed her reasons for wanting to live:her threechildren,who would be on their own in three or four more years;her little-girl dream of travelingand seeing the world.There wasnrt a word of self-pityonly warmth and humor and the joy ofliving.She mailed the letter,not really expecting an answer.A few days later,my doorbell rang.Aunt Edith didnt wait to come in;she stood in the halland read aloud:Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply.If you can come to Houston,there willbe no charge for either the hospital or the operation.Signed:Michael DeBakey、Aunt Edith stopped working as a secretary when she knew she had a very serious heartdisease.A：TB：F答案：B(2)From the story we can see Aunt Edith accepted defeat easily.A：TB：F答案：B(3)In Aunt Edith*s letter to the doctor,she showed she was warm,humorous and enjoying living.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、When Aunt Edith mailed her letter,she didnt expect the doctor would give her a reply.A：TB：F答案：A、Michael DeBakey mainly told Aunt Edith in the letter that her disease was so serious that hecouldnt cure her.A：TB：F答案：B2、There are three kinds of goals:short-term,medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply ona daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possibly,months.Itshould be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation,long-term goalscannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completingour short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that willbuild on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.They might dealwith just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged oroverwhelmed.As you complete each step,you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow andsucceed.And as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future.They might cover five yearsor more.Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our courseof action.、Our long-term goals mean a lot.A：if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB：if we complete the short-term goalsC：if we have dreams of the futureD：if we put forward some plans答案：B、New short-term goals are built upon.A：a daily basisB：your achievement in a weekC：current activitiesD：the goals that have been completed答案：D、When we complete each step of our goal s,.A：we will win final successB：we are overwhelmedC：we will build up our confidence to achieve successD：we should have strong desire for setting new goals答案：c(4)、What is the main idea of this passage?A：Life is a dynamic thing.B：We should set up long-term goals.C：Different kinds of goals in life.D：The limitation of long-term goals.答案：C(5)N Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?A：The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without achieving short-term goals.B：The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C：Life is a static thing,thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D：We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.答案：C三、词汇与语法1、Never get off the bus it has stopped.A：ifB：as soon asC：untilD：or答案：C2、Put it down,Richard.You mustnt read letter.A：anyones elsesB：anyones elseC：anyone elsesD：anyone else答案：C3、Three-fourths of the homework today.A：has finishedB：has been finishedC：have finishedD：have been finished答案：B4、If she wants to stay thin,she must make a in her diet.A：changeB：turnC：runD：go答案：A5、-Its a good idea.But whos going to the plan?-1 think John and Peter will.A：carry outB：get throughC：take inD：set aside答案：A四、完型填空Fire can help people in many ways.Fire can heat water,your house,give light andcook food.But fire can bum things too.Nobody knows 2 people began to use fire.Onestory from Australia tells about a man a very long time ago.He went up to the sun by a rope andbrought fire down.Today people know how to 3 a fire with matches.Children sometimes like to play withthem.But matches can be very dangerous.Fire kills people every year.So you must be careful about matches.You should also learn to4_ fires.Fires need oxygen.Without oxygen they die.There is oxygen in the air.Cover a firewith water,sand,or in an emergency,with your coat or a blanket.This keeps the air 5 a fireand kills it.Be careful with fire,and it will help you.Be careless with fire,and it might hurt you.、A：makeB：warmC：howD：put outE：from答案：BQ）、A：makeB：warmC：howD：put outE：from答案：c、A：makeB：warmC：howD：put outE：from答案：A(4)、A：makeB：warmC：howD：put outE：from答案：D、A：makeB：warmC：howD：put outE：from答案：E五、英译汉、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.、Ive never heard such good music in a computer game.、Yeah,but they play the same songs over and over again.(4)、He was too tired to go on reading.答案：(1)费雷德是这样个刻苦用功的学生，他很快就在班里拿了第一名。(2)我从来没有在电脑游戏中听到过这么好的音乐。(3)是的，但是他们一遍又一遍地播放同一首歌。(4)他太累了以至于无法继续阅读下去了。六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。My View of the Country Life and Town Life内容需包括以下方面：1 有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村生活好；2.你对这种观点的看法；3.你的结论。When I am asked about my view of the country life and town life,Iwill prefer the country life.As we know,there is a big difference between town life and countrylife.In the country,everybody knows everybody else.They know what timeyou get up,what time you go to bed and what you have for dinner.If youwant help,you will always get it and you will be glad to help others.In a large town,however,it can sometimes happen that you have neverseen your next door neighbor and you do not know his name or anything abouthim.People in town are often very lonely.This is because people are busyworking at daytime and go to different places in the evenings and atweekends.One is sorry for old people living on their own.They maybe diein their homes and will not be discovered for weeks or even months.大学英语B 2一、交际英语1、-How are you today?,thank you.A：FineB：GoodC：NiceD：Great答案：A2、-Excuse me,could you tell me how to get to the post office?A：You can*t miss itB：I dont knowC：No,I cantD：Sorry,but I am a stranger here myself答案：D3、-_-You too!A：Merry Christmas!B：What a beautiful day!C：Help yourself!D：Its very kind of you!答案：A4、-Congratulations!You won the first prize in todays speech contest.A：Yes,I beat the others.B：No,no,I didnt do it well.C：Thank you.D：Its a pleasure.答案：c5、-Do you mind my smoking here?A：No,thanks.B：Yes,I do.C：Yes.Id rather not.D：Good idea.答案：B二、阅读理解1、After retiring from 30 years of teaching,Ethel 1 Pepper could easily have decided to sitback and relax and enjoy a peaceful retirement.But that kind of life is not for Ethell Pepper.I justwanted to do something different.If you are going to participate in life,do it.Dont just sit downand look out of the window.She says.At 68,she decided to become one of the pioneerparticipants in a program at the University of California.The program offers campus housing andclasses to people over sixty.She enrolled in a class called Human Relationships and a DiverseSociety.HI taught my minority students in my English and drama classes in high school for 20years.But in this course,I found out a lot about other cultures that I didnt know then.One of themore important lessons that Im learning is to perceive,not to judge.*Older adults can add to theeducational resources of university by bringing with them a lot of valuable experience.Theirpresence on campus helps break some long believes on aging.Young students may have fears ofgrowing older.But that kind of fear can be reduced as they see that older people can be active,healthy,and continue to contribute to society.The younger students can begin to see aging as anatural part of living.、Ethell entered university when she was 68.A：TB：F答案：A、Ethell has been teaching minority students for 20 years.A：TB：F答案：A、Ethell enjoyed staying with young people.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Elderly people bring a great deal of useful experience to the university.A：TB：F答案：A、Ethell is learning how to teach minority students.A：TB：F答案：B2、Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.Shy people are anxiousand self-conscious;that is,they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions.Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds:what kind of impression am I making?Do they like me?Do I sound stupid?Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people.A personsconception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves,and the way a personbehaves affects other peoples reactions.In general,the way people think about themselves has aprofound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people,having low self-esteem,are likely to be passive and easily influenced byothers.They need reassurance that they are doing the right thing,Shy people are very sensitiveto criticism;they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority.They also find it difficult to bepleased by compliment with a statement like this one,Youre just saying that to make me feelgood.I know it*s not true.It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality,overdoing it isharmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated,or at least reduced?Fortunately,people canovercome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence.Since shynessgoes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem,it is important for people to accept their weaknessesas well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique,worthwhile individual,interested in our own personal ways.Thebetter we understand ourselves,the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.Lets notallow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.(1)、What does the author try to prove by citing what kind of impression am I making?(Para.1)_A：Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B：Peoples shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.C：Its natural that shy people dont believe others compliments.D：Shy people think they are different from others.答案：B(2)、According to the writer,self-awareness is.A：a good qualityB：the cause of unhappinessC：harmful to peopleD：a weak point of shy people答案：A(3)、That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is.A：goodB：unrealC：very reasonableD：harmful答案：B(4)、Which of the following statements is true,according to the passage?A：Shyness helps us to develop our potentialB：Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC：Shyness can block our chances fbr a rich lifeD：Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem答案：C、It can be inferred from the passage that shy pe opl e.A：should find more of their weaknessB：should understand themselves in the right wayC：had better ignore their weaknessD：can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem答案：B三、词汇与语法1、We are n e x t-d o o rA：neighborhoodsB：neighborC：neighborhoodD：neighbors答案：D2、In order to your goals,you must work hard.A：makeB：achieveC：requireD：develop答案：B3、I dont know why she avoids her opinion on the subject.A：to giveB：to be givenc：givingD：being given答案：C4、I have been looking forward to from my parents.A：hearB：being heardC：be heardD：hearing答案：D5、Mike is better than Peter swimming.A：forB：atC：onD：in答案：B四、完型填空Fire can help people in many ways.Fire can heat water,your house,give light andcook food.But fire can bum things too.Nobody knows 2 people began to use fire.Onestory from Australia tells about a man a very long time ago.He went up to the sun by a rope andbrought fire down.Today people know how to 3 a fire with matches.Children sometimes like to play withthem.But matches can be very dangerous.Fire kills people every year.So you must be careful about matches.You should also learn to4_ fires.Fires need oxygen.Without oxygen they die.There is oxygen in the air.Cover a firewith water,sand,or in an emergency,with your coat or a blanket.This keeps the air 5 a fireand kills it.Be careful with fire,and it will help you.Be careless with fire,and it might hurt you.、A：makeB：warmC：howD：put outE：from答案：B、A：makeB：warmC：howD：put outE：from答案：c、A：makeB：warmC：howD：put outE：from答案：A(4)、A：makeB：warmC：howD：put outE：from答案：D、A：makeB：warmC：howD：put outE：from答案：E五、英译汉(1)、Various substances differ widely in their magnetic(磁性的)characteristics.(2)、He prefers coffee to tea.、He was very happy to hear from his old friend.(4)、The cause of the fire was carelessness.答案：(1)不同物质的磁性特征大相迳庭。(2)比起喝茶，他更喜欢喝咖啡。(3)他很高兴收到老朋友的来信。(4)起火的原因是由于疏忽。六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.介绍你的一位英语老师；2.说明他(她)的主要教学方法以及你的看法。My Teacher of English范文一：My English teacher appears very beautiful and she looks about 40 years old.She has ason.Our English teacher is very strict with us,and sometimes,she is very friendly and kind tous.She is also humorous.On the April Fools*Day,she said to us,“you are going to have aholiday this afternoon.Many students thought it true.Many students dare not talk,becauseshe is very strict.We are afraid that we cannot pass the exam,because the teacher willcriticize us if we dont pass.She doesnt give us too much homework,and she doesnt give ustoo much pressure.Sometimes,we like our English teacher.I like English,and I like my English teacher.范文二：Echo,my favorite teacher,is a pretty and slim lady.One of the most important reasonsthat 1 like her is that she is very sincere.When she talks to others,she always has a smile onher face.I think Echo is a natural teacher because she has a lot of good methods on teaching.Sheis not only quite friendly,but also humorous.Her class is full of fun that you will never feelbored.To improve our English,she usually gives us some advice on how to learn English well.Whats more,she sacrifices her own time to help ev
