大学英语新视野网络4-2.pdf

Part 1 Word Dictation（每小题：1 分；满分：5 分）小题得分对错我的答案客双1.0X（未答）spark2.0X（未答）behave3.0X（未答）committee4.0X（未司jealous5.0X（未答）electionSubtotal:0Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations（每小题：分）Directions:I n this section youll hear some shortconversations.Listen carefully and choose the best answerto the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 1 are based on the following passage.1.cA.The 12th.B.The 17th.C.The 15th.D.The 18th.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage.2.A.Mother and son.B.Father and daughter.cC.Husband and wife.cD.Boss and employee.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage.3.A.They have rights.B.They are well-paid.C.They work outside homes.D.They have good jobs.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage.4.A.The man doesnt think second place is good.B.The man hasnt taught the woman anything.C.The woman is proud of winning the race.D.The woman believes she is a loser.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage.5.A.The man is a professional actor.B.The man never thinks about acting.cC.Many people dont like acting.D.Many people think the mans a good actor.Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations（每小题：1 分；薪分：5 分）小题得分对错我的答案客现1.1BB2.1BB3.1DD4.1AA5.1DDSubtotal:5Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations（每小题：分）Directions:I n this section youll hear a long conversation orconversations.Listen carefully and choose the best answerto the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.1.cA.Joining a family.B.Becoming a fantastic dancer.C.Going out for the night.D.Dancing at the womans home.2.A.Dancing.B.Dinner.C.A concert.cD.A movie.3.A.The man is important to his parents.cB.The woman had a great time with her parents.C.The woman isnt serious about her parents.D.The man doesnt want to go out with the womans parents.4.A.To be more serious about the parents.cB.To have tea with the parents.C.To go with the woman without her parents.D.To go with the woman and her parents.5.A.Wife and husband.B.Girlfriend and boyfriend.C.Sister and brother.D.Mother and son.Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations（每小题：1 分；满分：5 分）小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1CC2.1CC3.1DD4.1DD5.1BBSubtotal:5Part 4 Understanding Passages（每小题：分）Directions:I n this section youll hear a passage orpassages.Listen carefully and choose the best answer tothe questions you hear.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following passage.1.A.The twenty-third Olympic games.B.Los A ngeles hosting the Olympics.cC.Using computers before and during the twenty-thirdOlympics.D.A sophisticated computer.2.A.More than 40,000.B.12,000.cC.A pproximately 103,000.cD.14,300.3.A.It trained A merican athletes.B.It helped keep the journalists informed of results.cC.It kept track of schedules.cD.It made the judges decision final.4.cA.It analyzed their performance.cB.It suggested ways to improve.cC.It identified weakness.D.It eliminated competition.Part 4 Understanding Passages（每小题：1 分；满分：4 分）小题得分对错我的答案客妮1.1CC2.1AA3.1BB4.1DDSubtotal:4Part 5 Multiple Choice（每小题：分）Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A,B,C and D.1.This is a group of six boysC A-agedC B.agesC C.agingl D.ageU to 17.2.In the old days people only had a idea of what othercountries were like.l A.coughB.toughC.roughD.crude3.We hurried on,our headsbright light ahead.A.being bentagainst the wind,to thecB.bentC.was bentD.was bending4.Japans bombing of Pearl Harbor wasdangerous ancundertakingA.so.as tobe scarcely believable.B.such.as toC.very.toD.so.that to5.He had aescape from the gas explosion.A.slimB.thincC.smallD.narrow6.A fter several months study,I was able to easily read Japanesenovels in the.cA.originB.referencecC.sourceD.original7.Bliot followed his friend to her own club where everyone treatshim as if hethe president.cA.wereB.should beC.becD.had been8.When you enter the quiet room,be surethe silence.A.not to breakB.not breakingcC.to not breakcD.not to breaking9.A lthough they met with many difficulties,I hear theys u c c e e d e d.cA.over allcB.after allC.above allcD.all in all10.He has recentlygolf for relaxation.cA.taken upcB.taken withcC.taken onD.taken over11.in the United States,St.Louis has now become the24th largest city.A.Being the fourth biggest cityB.It was once the fourth biggest cityC.Once the fourth biggest cityD.The fourth biggest city it was12.Petrol is refined from theoil we take out of theground.A.crudeB.freshC.rudeD.original1 3.He was punishedagain.A.unless区 B.providedl C.ifl D.lestLJhe should make the same mistake14.This article more attention to the problem of culturalinterference in foreign language teaching and learning.A.getsB.hasC.payscD.focuses15.A ll the tasks ahead of time,they decided to go onholiday for a week.厂 A.been fulfilledLJ区 B.having been fulfilledC C.were fulfilled D.had been fulfilled16.Eating too much fat can heart disease and causehigh blood pressure.A.attribute tol B.attend to_ C.contribute toLJ D.devote to17.The president promised to keep all the board membersof how the negotiations were going on.n A.informB.informingC.be informedD.informed1 8.Extensive reporting on television has helped tointerest in a wide variety of sports and activities.l A.assemble区 B.generateC C.yieldl D.gather19.The Car Club couldntto meet the demands of all itsmembers.cA.assumeB.ensureC.guaranteecD.confirm20.The older New England villages have changed relatively littlea gas station or two in recent decades.A.except forB.studycC.exceptcD.besidesSubtotal:8Part 5 Multiple Choice（每小题：1分;满分：20 分）小题得分对错我的答案客观1.0XDA2.1/CC3.1/CC4.1AA5.0XBD6.1/DD7.0XCA8.0XBA9.1/CC10.0XDA11.1/BB12.1AA13.0XBD14.0XCB15.0XBC16.0XDB17.0XBD18.0XBC19.1/BB20.0XBAPart 6 Cloze（with four choices provided）（每小题：分）Directions:Read the following passage carefully andchoose the best answer from the four choices given foreach blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Born in 1899,A lfred Hitchcock endured many frighteningexperiences in his life.The experiences may have helped toI exploiting fuel his love for 1.I Ithe fears of others.A tage fourteen,when his father died,he 2.school to work.However,he was 3.I intended ISon continuing to study.So he tookevening classes.Hitchcock knew he wanted to become a moviemaker.In 1920,he took a 4.status Jas a title designer.Hitchcockshowed 5.alternative land became an assistantdirector in just three years.His first film,produced in 1927,gotmixed 6.reactions I.His next movie,however,received 7.sighs I.This appreciation came from bothcritics and the public 8.similar l.A s most peoplerecognized,Hitchcocks films were never 9.rude hrwithout plans.Hitchcock was quite 1 0.I considerate I _ J from the very beginning of his career.Still,some people were 11.woken三I by the exceedinglyshocking content of his films and didnt like them.I Since12.I J many writers and artists,Hitchcock couldgenerous appear very strange.He had a 13.I personalI broadcasted life.He rarely 14.I a n yth in g about himselfI A l s o to the media.15.I me considered the process ofbringing movies to the public the key to professional success.promoting In other words,the process of 1 6.I Imovieswas still very important,even though he thought he should nottalk much about his personal life.Throughout his long career,Hitchcock made 53 films andcreated some of the worlds most 1 7.abnormalms toI With date.18.1 Ihis immense success,he was notretained always happy.He frequently 19.I-Iabout beinglonely and fearing death.Perhaps the darkness of his characterIand also,preventedhim from enjoying his success.He certainly left behind amystery for us to probe.Part 6 Cloze(with four choices p ro vid ed)(每小题：1 分；满分：20 分)小题得分对错我的答案客现1.1exploitingexploiting2.1quitquit3.0Xintendedintent4.1/positionposition5.1/initiativeinitiative6.1reactionsreactions7.1applauseapplause8.1alikealike9.1crudecrude10.1deliberatedeliberate11.1rousedroused12.1LikeLike13.1mysteriousmysterious14.1revealedrevealed15.1YetYet16.1promotingpromoting17.1extraordinaryextraordinary18.1DespiteDespite19.1complainedcomplained20.1/but alsobut alsoSubtotal:19Part 7 Reading Comprehension(MultipleChoice)(每小题：分)Directions:Read the following passages carefully andchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.The decline in moral standardswhich has long concerned socialanalysts-has at last captured the attention of average A mericans.A nd Jean Bethke Elshtain,for one,is glad.The fact that ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriouslyabout the nations moral climate,says this ethics（伦理学）professorat the University of Chicago,is reason to hope that new ideas willcome forward to improve it.But the challenge is not to be underestimated.Materialism andindividualism in A merican society are the biggest obstacles.Thethought that Im in it for me has become deeply rooted in thenational consciousness,Ms.Elshtain says.Some of this can be attributed to the decay of traditionalcommunities,in which neighbors looked out for one another,shesays.With todays greater mobility and with so many couplesworking,those bonds have been weakened,replaced by a greateremphasis on self.In a 1996 poll of A mericans,loss of morality topped the list of thebiggest problems facing the US.A nd Elshtain says the public iscorrect to sense that:Data show that A mericans are struggling withproblems unheard of in the 1950s,such as classroom violence and ahigh rate of births to unmarried mothers.The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament（挽歌）forsome nonexistent golden age,Bshtain says,nor is it a wishful（一厢情愿的）longing for a time that denied opportunities to womenand minorities.Most people,in fact,favor a decrease in prejudice.Moral decline will not be reversed until people find ways to counterthe materialism in society,she says.Slowly,you recognize that thethings that matter are those that cant be bought.1.Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that A me r i c a n s.l A.have adapted to a new set of moral standardsl B.are longing for the return of the good old daysC.have realized the importance of material things2.c3.c4.c5.cD.are awakening to the lowering of their moral standardsThe moral decline of A merican society is caused mainly byA.its growing wealthB.the self-centeredness of individualsC.underestimating the impact of social changesD.the prejudice against women and minoritiesWhich of the following characterizes the traditionalcommunities?A.Great mobility.B.Emphasis on individual effort.C.Concern for ones neighbors.D.Ever-weakening social bonds.In the 1950s,classroom violenceA.was something unheard ofB.attracted a lot of public attentionC.was by no means a rare occurrenceD.began to appear in analysts dataA ccording to 日shtain,the current moral decline may ber e v e r s e d.A.if people can return to the golden age1l B.when women and men enjoy equal rightsLJl C.when people rid themselves of prejudiceLJ区 D.if less emphasis is laid on material thingsQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.For an increasing number of students at A merican universities,old issuddenly in.The reason is obvious:the graying of A merica meansjobs.Coupled with the aging of the baby-boom（生育高峰）generation,a longer life span means that the nations elderlypopulation is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years.By 2050,25 percent of all A mericans will be older than 65,up from14 percent in 1995.The change poses serious questions forgovernment and society,of course.But it also creates careeropportunities in medicine and health professions,and in law andbusiness as well.In addition to the doctors,were going to needmore sociologists,biologists（生物学家），city planners andspecialized lawyers,says Professor Edward Schneider of theUniversity of Southern Californias（DSC）School of Gerontology（老年学）.Lawyers can specialize in elder law,which covers everything fromtrusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination（歧视）.Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder marketbecause the baby boomers,74 million strong,are likely to be thewealthiest group of retirees in human history.A ny student whocombines an expert knowledge in gerontology with,say,an MBA orlaw degree will have a license to print money,one professor says.Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC.She began collegeas a biology major but found she was really bored with bacteria.So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it.She says,I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was verysatisfying.6.The words”old is suddenly in（Para.1）most probablymeans_厂 A.A merica has suddenly become a nation of old people B.gerontology has suddenly become popularC.more elderly professors are found on A merican campusescD.A merican colleges have realized the need of enrolling olderstudents7.8.With the aging of A merica,lawyers can benefitA.from the adoption of the elder law,B.from rendering special services to the elderlyC.by enriching their professional knowledgecD.by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their owninterestsWhy can businessmen make money in the emerging eldermarket?A.Ftetirees are more generous in spending money.B.They can employ more gerontologists.cC.The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power.cD.There are more elderly people working than before.9.Who can make big money in the new century according to thepassage?A.Ftetirees who are business-minded.l B.The volunteer workers in retirement homes.LJl C.College graduates with an MBA or law degree.La区 D.Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.10.It can be seen from the passage that the expansion ofA mericas elderly p o p u l a t i o n.A.will provide good job opportunities in many areascB.will impose an unbearable burden on societyC.may lead to nursing home abuse and age discriminationD.will create new fields of study in universitiesPart 7 Reading Comprehension(Multiple C h o ic e)(每小题：1 分；莉分：10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客双1.1DD2.1BB3.0XBC4.1AA5.1DD6.1BB7.1AA8.0XAC9.1DD10.1AASubtotal:8