Unit 1 Word Study-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.pptx

Unit 1 People of AchievementLearning goals:学习目标学习目标111.To learn some useful words and phrases.2.To practise them in exercises.问题导学31.What are the important words and phrases in this unit?Can you list them out?2.Can you finish some exercises with the important exam points?。单词预读单词预读Step 3点拨精讲点拨精讲 231.physiology 2.artemisinin 3.crucial4.malaria 5.vital mitted mit oneself to.9.academy 10.academic 11.objective 12.botanical13.evaluate 14.property15.distinct 16.extract 17.wormwood 1.生理学生理学;生理机能生理机能2.药药青蒿素青蒿素3.至关重要的至关重要的;关键性的关键性的4.疟疾疟疾5.必不可少的必不可少的;极其重要的极其重要的;充满生机的充满生机的6.尽心尽力的尽心尽力的;坚定的坚定的;坚信的坚信的7.承诺承诺;保证保证vi.忠于忠于;全心全意投入全心全意投入8.承诺承诺;保证保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等做某事、遵守协议或安排等)9研究院研究院;学会学会;专科院校专科院校10.学业的学业的;学术的学术的11.目标目标;目的目的;客观的客观的12.植物学的植物学的13.评价评价;评估评估14.性质性质;特征特征;财产财产15.清晰的清晰的;清楚的清楚的;有区别的有区别的16.提取物提取物;摘录摘录 提取提取;提炼提炼;摘录摘录;(用力用力)拔出拔出17.蒿蒿;洋艾洋艾 18.boil 19.liquid 20.obtain21.acknowledge 22.defeat 23.analyse 24.apparently25.substance 26.insist27.insist on28.scientific29.mostly 30.wear and tear 31.conclusion32.penicillin 33.flee34.circumstance18.(使使)沸腾沸腾;煮开煮开;烧开烧开 沸腾沸腾;沸点沸点19.液体液体;液体的液体的;液态的液态的20.(尤指经努力尤指经努力)获得获得;贏得贏得 (规章、习俗等规章、习俗等)存在存在;流行流行21.承认承认(属实、权威等属实、权威等);(公开公开)感谢感谢22.失败失败;挫败挫败;击败击败;战胜战胜23.分析分析24.显而易见显而易见;看来看来;显然显然25.物质物质;物品物品;事实根据事实根据26.坚持坚持;坚决要求坚决要求27.坚決要求坚決要求28.科学科学(上上)的的;关于科学的关于科学的29.主要地主要地;一般地一般地30.(正常使用造成的正常使用造成的)磨损磨损;损耗损耗31.结论结论;推论推论32.青霉素青霉素;盘尼西林盘尼西林33.迅速离开迅速离开;逃跑逃跑34.条件条件;环境环境;状况状况 35.novelist 36.novel 37.flow 38.chart 39.flow chart40.found 41.infer42.politician43.numerous 44.theory 45.relativity 46.formula47.genius 48.gentle49.patent 50.passion 51.doctorate 35.小说家小说家36.(长篇长篇)小说小说37.流流;流动流动;流畅流畅;供应供应 流流;流动流动38.图表图表;记录记录;制订计划制订计划39.流程图流程图40.创建创建;建立建立;把把建立在建立在41.推断推断;推定推定42.从政者从政者;政治家政治家;政客政客43.众多的众多的;许多的许多的44.理论理论;学说学说45.相对论相对论;相对性相对性46.公式公式;方程式方程式;配方配方47.天才天才;天资天资;天赋天赋48.温柔的温柔的;文静的文静的49.专利专利;专利证书专利证书;获得专利获得专利;有专利的有专利的;受专利保护的受专利保护的50.酷爱酷爱;激情激情51.博士学位博士学位52.extraordinary53.gradually e to power 56.institution 57.institute 58.consequence 59.take up a position60.moustache 61.peculiarity 62.encounter 63.professor 64.mourn 65.remarkable66.device67.sum68.sum up 69.draft 52.不一般的不一般的;非凡的非凡的;意想不到的意想不到的53.逐渐地逐渐地;逐步地逐步地54.光电的光电的55.(开始开始)掌权掌权;上台上台56.社会公共机构社会公共机构;制度制度;习俗习俗57.(教育、专业等教育、专业等)机构机构;机构建筑机构建筑58.结果结果;后果后果59.担任担任;任职任职60.上唇的胡子上唇的胡子;髭髭61.个性个性;特点特点;怪异的性质怪异的性质62.偶然碰到偶然碰到;遇到遇到;邂适邂适;遭遇遭遇63.教授教授64.哀悼哀悼;忧伤忧伤65.非凡的非凡的;显著的显著的66.方法方法;技巧技巧;装置装置;仪器仪器67.总结总结;概括概括 金额金额;款项款项;总数总数;总和总和68.总结总结;概括概括69.草稿草稿;草案草案 起草起草;草拟草拟 。词性转换词性转换mit committed commitment2.evaluate evaluation3.conclude conclusion4.distinct distinction5.gradual gradually6.consequence consequent consequently7.remark remarkable1.v.承诺；保证承诺；保证adj.坚定的坚定的 n.承诺承诺;保证保证;委托委托;献身献身2.v.评价；评估评价；评估n.评价；评估评价；评估3.v.推断出；下结论推断出；下结论n.结论结论4.adj.清晰的；有区别的清晰的；有区别的 n.区别；差别区别；差别;特性特性5.adj.逐渐的逐渐的adv.逐渐地；逐步地逐渐地；逐步地6.n.结果；后果结果；后果adj.作为结果的作为结果的adv.因此；所以因此；所以7.n.言辞；评论言辞；评论 v.谈论谈论adj.非凡的；显著的非凡的；显著的8.passion passionate9.professor profession professional10.object objective11.analyse analysis12.novel novelist13.apparent apparently14.academy academic 8.n.酷爱；热情酷爱；热情adj.热情的；热情的；9.n.教授教授n.职业；专业职业；专业adj.专业的；职业的专业的；职业的n.专业人员专业人员10.n.目标目标;物体物体;对象对象;宾语宾语 v.反对反对n.目标；目标；adj.客观的客观的11.v.分析分析n.分析（复数：分析（复数：analyses）12.n.小说小说n.小说家小说家13.adj.显而易见的显而易见的adv.明显地明显地14.n.研究院研究院;学会学会;专科院校专科院校adj.学业的学业的;学术的学术的15.political politician politics16.acknowledge acknowledgement17.gentle gently 18.boil boiled boiling19.science scientific scientist20.botany botanical15.adj.政治的政治的n.政治家政治家n.政治政治16.vt.承认；答谢承认；答谢n.承认；感谢承认；感谢17.adj.温和的；温柔的温和的；温柔的adv.轻轻地轻轻地18.v.煮沸煮沸adj.(煮开的，烧好的)adj.(沸腾的)19.n.科学科学adj.科学的科学的n.科学家科学家20.n.植物学植物学adj.植物学的植物学的 。重点短语重点短语重点短语重点短语1commit oneself _.承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)2insist _坚决要求3wear and tear_4pay attention _ 注意5lead _导致6graduate _毕业于toon(正常使用造成的)磨损；损耗totofrom8_ the objective of以为目的9acknowledge defeat_10get _卡住，陷入11_ chance偶然12draw _抽出；取出；拉长13_ than 除之外14be related _ 与有联系with承认失败stuckbyoutotherto15be distinct _与不同16_ ones mind 改变主意17care _关心，在意18beyond ones control_19under construction_20flow chart_fromchangeabout某人无法控制正在建设中流程图1serve _充当，担任2make great contributions _对做出巨大贡献3manage _设法做成4_ office专利局5come _ power(开始)掌权；上台6_ a consequence因此，作为结果7take _ a position担任；任职astoto dopatenttoasup8as _好像9pass _去世10sum _总结；概括11apart _除之外12Nobel _诺贝尔奖13_ ones surprise令人吃惊的14put _提出15_ particular尤其，特别though/ifawayupfromPrizetoforwardin单句语法填空单句语法填空1.This years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou(Co-winner),_ research led to the discovery of artemisinin,a crucial new treatment for malaria.2.Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives,_ has led to improved health for millions of people.3.Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year,and about 600,000 die_ it.4.Artemisinin has become a vital part of the_(treat)for malaria,and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.5.Tu Youyou,a_(commit)and patient scientist,was born in Ningbo,China,on 30 December 1930,and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.6.After she_(graduate),she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Being.whose andfromtreatmentcommittedgraduated7.In 1967,the Chinese government formed a team of_(science)with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria,and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers_(choose).8.In the beginning,Tu Youyou went to Hainan_ malaria was more common,_(study)malaria patients.9.In 1969,she became the head of the project in Beijing,and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find_(tradition)botanical treatments for the disease.10.Her team examined over 2,000 old medical texts,and_(evaluate)280,000 plants for their medical properties.scientistschosenwhereto studytraditionalevaluatedStep 4课堂小结课堂小结1Phrases:1.patent office 2.patent protection3.a crucial factor 4.be vital mit oneself to do sth.Words:1.physiology 2.artemisinin 3.crucial4.malaria 5.vital .书面表达书面表达假设你是李华，你的留学生朋友假设你是李华，你的留学生朋友PeterPeter发邮件说，他正在学汉语，发邮件说，他正在学汉语，但感觉很吃力，请求你给予帮助。请给他回封邮件，内容包括：但感觉很吃力，请求你给予帮助。请给他回封邮件，内容包括：1 1举例说明汉语学习的特点；举例说明汉语学习的特点；2 2提供一些可行的建议。提供一些可行的建议。注意：注意：1 1词数词数100100左右；左右；2 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Step 5 当堂检测当堂检测12 Dear Peter，Last time you said you were learning Chinese but encountered some difficulties.Its inevitable because English emphasizes the structure,while Chinese focuses on the meaning.With regard to the matter you mentioned in your letter,my suggestions are as follows.Firstly,I would recommend you to find a native speaker as a language partner,and meet with him on a regular basis.Besides,watching Chinese movies and listening to Chinese songs can make the learning process much more interesting.Those are the tips on my mind now.I would always be pleased to offer you help.I do hope you will find these proposals practical.Yours sincerely，Li Hualpatent office lpatent protectionl a crucial factor lbe vital tolcommit oneself to do sth.lcommitted socialistsldistinct from lthere is a distinction lIt is apparent that l object to（介词）（介词）l strategic objective linsist on doing sthl insist that sb.(should)dolwear and tear 1.专利局专利局2.专利保护专利保护3.决定性的因素决定性的因素4.对对.来说至关重要来说至关重要5.承诺承诺/保证保证6.坚定的社会主义者坚定的社会主义者7.与与不同不同8.有差别有差别9.很显然很显然10.反对反对11.战略目标战略目标12.坚持；坚决要求坚持；坚决要求13.坚持某人应该做某事坚持某人应该做某事14.磨损；损耗磨损；损耗lacknowledge my mistakelacknowledge that.lacknowledge financial support lacknowledge.aslsuffer defeatlhave a genius/talent forlreach the conclusionlin conclusionlflee fromlflee tolflee awaylin/under the circumstance lunder no circumstancelin any circumstance1.承认我的错误承认我的错误2.承认承认3.感谢财政上的帮助感谢财政上的帮助4.把把.认作认作5.遭受失败遭受失败6.对对.有天分有天分7.得出结论得出结论 8.总之总之;最后最后 9.从从逃跑逃跑 10.逃到逃到 11.逃离逃离 12.在这种情况下在这种情况下;既然如此既然如此 13.决不决不;(置句首置句首,部分倒装部分倒装)14.在任何情况下在任何情况下lgo with the flowlflow chartlhave a passion for sthlinfer sth from lcome to power lbeyond my power lwithin ones powerltake up a position ltake apartltake awayltake overl as a consequence/as a resultlsum up 14.随大流随大流15.流程图流程图16.对对有强烈的爱好有强烈的爱好17.从从.推断出推断出.18.(开始开始)掌权；上台掌权；上台19.力所不及力所不及29.力所力所能能及及30.担任；任职担任；任职31.拆开拆开32.拿走拿走33.接管接管34.因此因此 结果结果35.总结总结 总计总计