Unit 5 Poems Workbook Exploring poetry in China 课件-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.pptx

Unit 5 poemsworkbook readingEXPLORING POETRY IN CHINA探索中国诗歌之路step 1 read for information1.What are the typical features of classical Chinese poetry?2.How is modern poetry written?3.What themes did the three Tang Dynasty poets like to write about?4.Who first introduced Americans to Chinese poetry?5.When did European literature come to China?6.Who are the most popular English Romantic poets?7.What does the writer think about translations of poems?Read the text and underline the anwers to the following questions.https:/ POETRY IN CHINA探索中国诗歌之路 Poetry plays with sounds,words,and grammar.That makes poetry difficult to write but very interesting to read.Poetry uses colours,feelings,experences,and images to paint a picture in your mind.In Chinese classical poetry,the form is very important:the correct number of lines and the number of characters in each line.Poetry often follows special patterns of rhythm and rhyme.However,modern poets began o reject traditonal forms and structures for poetry in the 20th century.As a result,most poetry today s written in free verse,with lines of varying length.During the Tang Dynasty,a high point of classical Chinese poetry,poems by Li Bai,Du Fu,and Wang Wei became very popular.Widely known as a genius and often called the immortal Poet,Li Bai(701-762)wrote with a romantic style and his poems celebrated things such as friendship,nature,and wine.Du Fu(712-770)is also known as one of the greatest Chinese poets.He has been called thepoet-historianand the Poet-Sageby Chinese critics,and his poems cover a range of topics,with his most famous poems reflecting on the effects of war on the people.Wang Wei(701-761)was a painter,musician,and poet,and he was well known for his love of nature in his paintings and poetry.Outside of Asia,the study of Chinese language inroduced the West to Chinese poetry.Americans were first introduced to classical Chinese poetry by American poet Ezra Pound(1885-1973).He translated 18 classical Chinese poems,mainly by Li Bai,into English,based on the notes of the American art historian Emest Fenollosa(1853-1908).At about the same time,Chinese writers started reading more foreign poetry.From around 1910 onwards,European literature came to China when some famous writers began to translate both poetry and novels into Chinese.Just like readers in the West,Chinese readers admire Shakespeare,John Milton,Alexander Pope and many others for their fine English poetry.English Romantic poets are greatly loved in China.The nature poems by Wiliam Wordsworth,Ode to the West Wind by Percy Bysshe Shelley,George Gordon Byrons Isles of Greece,and long poems by John Keats have long been favourites.The style and the atmosphere in their poems have often led to companions with poets such as Du Fu and Li Bai.Among modern poetry,the American poet Robert frost and his poems might be the best known.Today,many Chinese people are becoming more interested in reading poems,no matter in what language they are written.Translations can be good,but being able to read in the original language is best.No matter how well a poem is translated,something of the spirit of the original work is lost.Besides,poems and literature can be bridges between East and West.They can help us to understand each other better,or as the poet Mu Dan wrote.Quietly,we embraceIn a world lit up by words静静地，我们拥抱在用言语所能照明的世界里1.What are the typical features of classical Chinese poetry?Paragraph 21)The form is very important;2)The correct number of lines;3)The number of characters in each line;4)It follows special patterns of rhythm and rhyme;2.How is modern poetry written?Para.2 line2-31)Modern poets began to reject traditional forms and structures for poetry;2)Most poetry today is written in free verse,with lines of varying length.3.What themes did the three Tang Dynasty poets like to write about?Para.31)Li Bai liked to write in a romantic style about friendship,nature,and wine;2)Du Fu liked to write about a range of topics such as history and the effects of war;3)Wang Wei liked to write about nature.friendship黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。What theme does the poem display?nature望庐山瀑布望庐山瀑布日照香炉生紫烟，遥看瀑布挂前川。日照香炉生紫烟，遥看瀑布挂前川。飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。What theme does the poem display?wine君不见，黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回。君不见，黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回。君不见，高堂明镜悲白发，朝如青丝暮成雪。君不见，高堂明镜悲白发，朝如青丝暮成雪。人生得意须尽欢，莫使金樽空对月。人生得意须尽欢，莫使金樽空对月。天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来。天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来。烹羊宰牛且为乐，会须一饮三百杯。烹羊宰牛且为乐，会须一饮三百杯。岑夫子，丹丘生，将进酒，杯莫停。岑夫子，丹丘生，将进酒，杯莫停。与君歌一曲，请君为我倾耳听。与君歌一曲，请君为我倾耳听。钟鼓馔玉不足贵，但愿长醉不愿醒。钟鼓馔玉不足贵，但愿长醉不愿醒。古来圣贤皆寂寞，惟有饮者留其名。古来圣贤皆寂寞，惟有饮者留其名。陈王昔时宴平乐，斗酒十千恣欢谑。陈王昔时宴平乐，斗酒十千恣欢谑。主人何为言少钱，径须沽取对君酌。主人何为言少钱，径须沽取对君酌。五花马，千金裘，呼儿将出换美酒，与尔同销万古愁。五花马，千金裘，呼儿将出换美酒，与尔同销万古愁。What theme does the poem display?the effects of war春望春望国破山河在，城春草木深。国破山河在，城春草木深。感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心。感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心。烽火连三月，家书抵万金。烽火连三月，家书抵万金。白头搔更短，浑欲不胜簪。白头搔更短，浑欲不胜簪。What theme does the poem display?love of nature山居秋暝山居秋暝空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。明月松间照，清泉石上流。明月松间照，清泉石上流。竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟。竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟。随意春芳歇，王孙自可留。随意春芳歇，王孙自可留。What theme does the poem display?4.Who first introduced Americans to Chinese poetry?Para.4 line2American poet Ezra Pound(1885-1973).5.When did European literature come to China?Para4 line5From around 1910 onwards.6.Who are the most popular English Romantic poets?Para.5 line3William WordsworthPercy Bysshe ShelleyGeorge Gordon ByronJohn Keats威廉华兹华斯珀西比希雪莱 乔治戈登拜伦约翰济慈Percy Bysshe ShelleyIf Winter comes,If Winter comes,can Spring be far behind?can Spring be far behind?-Ode to the West Wind7.What does the writer think about translations of poems?Para 6 line2Translations can be good,but being able to read in the original language is best.