2022年浙江省台州市中考英语真题（含答案）.pdf

2022年浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试（台州卷）英 语 试题卷亲爱的考生：欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：1.全卷共10页。满 分 120分。考试时间100分钟。2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3.答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。卷一说明：本卷共四大题，50小题，满 分 75分。第 一 部 分 听 力 部 分一、听 力（本 题 有 15小题，第一节每小题1 分，第二、三节每小题2 分；共 计 25分）第一节：听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1.What fruit does the girl like?A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Oranges.2.When is Lucy s birthday?A.I n April.B.I n May.3.How will the weather be?C.I n J une.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.4.Why does the girl like art?A.Because it s easy.B.Because it s relaxing.C.Because it sinteresting.5.Where are the two speakers probably talking?A.I n a hospital.B.I n a museum.C.I n a library.第二节：听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6 7 两个小题。6.Where is the man going?A.To the hotel.B.To the bookstore.C.To the post office.7.How long does it take to get there by taxi?A.About 10 minutes.B.About 20 minutes.C.About 30 minutes.听下面一段较长对话，回答第810三个小题。8.W h a t k in d o f m u s ic d o e s t h e b a n d p l a y?A.R o c k m u s ic.B.J a zz m u s ic.C.C o u n t r y m u s ic.9.W h a t in s t r u m e n t d o e s S a r a h p l a y in t h e b a n d?A.T h e g u it a r.B.T h e d r u m.C.T h e p ia n o.1 0.H o w o f t e n d id t h e b a n d d e c id e t o g iv e a c o n c e r t?A.O n c e a we e k.B.T wic e a m o n t h.C.T h r e e t im e s a ye a r.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1 1.W h e nd id t h e s t o r y h a p p e n?A.L a s t s p r in g.B.L a s t s u m m e r.C.L a s t a u t u m n.1 2.W h a t d id t h e s p e a k e r wa n t t o b u y?A.A s t o r yb o o k.B.A m o d e l c a r.C.A t e n n is b a l l.1 3.W h o b o u g h t t h e g if t f o r t h e s p e a k e r?A.H is p a r e n t s.B.H is f r ie n d s.1 4.W h e r e wa s t h e g if t b o u g h t?A.A t a s t o r e.B.I n a m u s e u m.1 5.W h o m a y t h e s p e a k e r b e?A.A s t u d e n t.B.A t e a c h e r.C.H is t e a c h e r s.C.O n t h e I n t e r n e t.C.A p a r e n t.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有1 5小题，每小题1分；共计1 5分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A f e w we e k s a g o,I f o u n d a p e r f e c t p a ir o f s h o e s wa it in g f o ra t t h e s t o r e.T h e y we r e g r e e n,b l u e,r e d a n d wh it e,wit h j u s tr ig h t s t yl e.I c o u l d a c t u a l l y h e a r t h e m c a l l in g1 6 一“L e il a,L e il a,L e il a!”m et h e“M o m!”I p o in t e d a t t h e 1 7 s h o e s.uT h o s e a r e e xa c t l y t h e o n e s I n e e d!C a n I h a v e t h e m?P l e a s e?“L e t s s e e h o w 1 8 t h e y a r e,“s a id M o m.M y h e a r t b r o k e wh e n we s a w t h e p r ic e 一$1 0 0!I k n e w M o m wo u l d 1 9 b u y t h e m.I o n l y h a v e$2 5,I 2 0 wh a t I wa s g o in g t o d o.A u t u m n wa s s u r e l y h e r e.T h e d a ys we r e 2 1 ,a n d t h e l e a v e s we r e f a l l in g f r o mt h et r e e s.I wa s l o o k in g o u t o f t h e win d o w o n e a f t e r n o o n,wa t c h in g t h e l e a v e s f a l l in g int h e ya r d.S u d d e n l y I g o t a（n）2 2 .I r u s h e d d o wn s t a ir s.“M o m,I c a l l e d in t o t h e l iv in g r o o m.I t h in k I k n o w 2 3 I c a n m a k em o n e y t o b u y t h o s e s h o e s!”M o m l o o k e d u p f r o m h e r b o o k.A n d h o w s t h a t,L e il a?”uP e o p l e wa n t t h e ir 2 4 c l e a n a n d t id y.I c a n r a k e （耙）l e a v e s f o r t h e m.nA s m il e s l o wl y s p r e a d a c r o s s M o m s f a c e.N o w t h a t s a g o o d id e a!”E a c h we e k,I 2 5 l e a v e s in p e o p l e s ya r d s a n d p u t t h e m in wa s t e b in s.I tt o o k f iv e _2 6 _ o f h a r d wo r k.I r a k e d l e a v e s u n t il I g o t b l is t e r s（水疱）o n m yh a n d s.M y c o a t s a n d t r o u s e r s g o t d ir t y,b u t I d id n,t _2 7 ,A s t im e we n t b y,Iwa s g e t t in g c l o s e r t o m y g o a l.I n t h e e n d,I g o t e n o u g h _2 8 _.T h e b ig d a y f in a l l y c a m e.M o m d r o v e m e t o t h e s t o r e,a n d I wa l k e d _29_ in t ot h e s h o e s t o r e.I f o u n d t h e s h o e s I d wa n t e d s o m u c h a n d t r ie d t h e m o n in m y s ize.T h e y _3 0 _ m e p e r f e c t l y!I f in a l l y h a d t h e e xa c t s h o e s I wa n t e d!1 6.A.m eB.yo uc.h imD.t h e m1 7.A.b igB.o l dc.u g l y D.t h e m c o l o r f u l1 8.A.f u n n yB.h e a v yC.e xp e n s iv e D.d if f e r e n t1 9.A.a l wa ysB.u s u a l l y C.s o m e t im e s D.n e v e r2 0.A.h a t e dB.a g r e e dc.r e f u s e d D.wo n d e r e d2 1.A.h o t t e rB.c o o l e rc.we t t e r D.l o n g e r2 2.A.g if tB.id e aC.e m a il D.p h o t o2 3.A.h o wB.wh yC.wh e n D.wh e t h e r2 4.A.s t o r e sB.r o o m sc.ya r d s D.s c h o o l s2 5.A.t a l k e da b o u t B.p l a ye d wit hC.l is t e n e d t o D.p ic k e d u p2 6.A.d a ysB.we e k sc.m o n t h s D.ye a r s2 7.A.c a r eB.d e c id ec.f o l l o w D.a n s we r2 8.A.t im eB.m o n e yc.c o a t s D.s h o e s2 9.A.s a d l yB.a n g r il yc.e xc it e d l y D.s e c r e t l y3 0.A.f itB.f o u n d C.h e l p e d D.m is s e d三、阅读理解（本题有1 5小题，每小题2分；共计3 0分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Akoie11 Recycle yQ ReadBecome a waste fighter and help Captain Billyre-love,re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys.You couldget some great books for free too!Cool eh?LOVEyour toysYour old plastic toyswere specially chosenand they brought you lotsof fun.They can also beused over and over again.EXCHANGEwith friendsFinished playing withyour toys?Why notexchange them withfriends?It helps to reuseyour toys and pass on thefun.Oo fDf forR recOycliPngAsk your school to jointhe Recycle to Readprogram.Drop off yourbroken plastic toys andget free books for yourschool.All plastic toys collected in the Recycle to Read are made into great new products.Visit www.wastebusters,club to find out more information.3 1.W h a t c o u l d yo u g e t if yo u h e l p C a p t a in B il l y c o l l e c t o l d p l a s t ic t o ys?A.S o m e m o n e y.B.S o m e n e w t o ys.C.S o m e f r e e b o o k s.D.S o m e r e u s a b l e b a g s.3 2.W h a t d o e s t h e u n d e r l in e d wo r d “I t in t h e p o s t e r r e f e r t o?A.C h o o s in g t o ys.B.G e t t in g g r e a t b o o k s.C.D r o p p in g o f f o l d t o ys.3 3.Y o u c a n t o f in dA.e m a il C a p it a l B il l yC.v is it www.wa s t e b u s t e r s,c l u b D.D.E xc h a n g in g t o ys wit h f r ie n d s.o u t m o r e in f o r m a t io n a b o u t n e w p r o d u c t s.B.a s k yo u r s c h o o lc a l l t h e s t o r y h o u s e m a g a zin e BBDear Erik,Surprise!I believe you didn t expect a note from your mom in your lunchbox!How is your school day so far?I hope it is going well.You always do your best.I am proud of you!Because I had to leave so early this morning,I wrote this note last night andput it into your lunchbox to wish you well on your speech today.With all of youramazing research,writing,and practice,you are going to do great!I know that you get a little nervous talking in front of large groups一everybodydoes.But,just remember what you practiced and you just might forget about beingnervous.Here are just a few things to remember when you are giving a speech:1.Make eye contact（眼神交流）with your classmates.2.Speak clearly and slowly.3.Look at your notecards only when you have to.4.Enjoy yourself!Once you are in front of the class,pretend（假装）that youare a famous expert on your topic and everyone is listening carefully toyour EVERY word.（I do that sometimes!）Well,that s all for now.I am thinking of you today and I know you will dogreat.Do your best and be brave like George Washington.He was an excellent choicefor your speech.Good luck Erik!Maybe we can go out for ice cream after school!Love,Mom34.Where did Erik probably find this note?A.I n his house.B.I n his book.C.I n his wallet.D.I n his lunchbox.35.What was Erik mainly going to do in school that day?A.To give a speech.B.To research his topic.C.To have ice cream.D.To write some notecards.36Erik s mother advised him to to enjoy himself.A.read his notecards B.look at his classmatesC.talk like a famous expert D.practice with his friends37.We can infer（推断）that Erik s mother was full of from this note.A.love B.fear C.thanks D.surpriseCSpace tourism（太空旅游业）is no longer a thing of science fiction.There arelots of companies planning to send people into space in the next few years.SpaceX is one of the most famous companies offering trips to space.So far,it has hadover 100 customers.And in April,2022,it sent 4 people into space.N ow,what canspace tourists do while in space?Here are some examples:See the Earth from SpaceSeeing the Earth from a distance has always been a dream.I t gives most peoplea sense of both achievement and wonder（which is also why people climb the highestmountain and dive the deepest sea on the earth）.Stay in a Space HotelHotels are directly connected with tourism,right?So if there?s space tourism,there might also be space hotels up soon.Orion Span has been planning to sendtourists to stay in their“space hoteln,which would hold up to 6 people at atime.Eat in SpaceEating is not easy in space.Even drinking water is difficult.Oh,a quickfact!You aren,t allowed to burp（打嗝）in space!Bubbles will come out of yourmouth and it might be dangerous to leave them around.Visit the Moon and Other PlanetsSpace tourism companies are racing to launch（发射）the first tourist flight tothe moon.Although there might be along way to go before common people can step onthe moon,we will probably see it in our lifetime.And who knows,maybe we 11 evensee hotels on the moon.With the industry rapidly developing,space tourism is around the corner,andit might come much faster than we think.Who knows what the future might be like?Will you be the next person to travel to space?38.How many people did Space X send into space in April,2022?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Orion Span has built six space hotels.B.Eating in space is as easy as it is on the earth.C.Seeing the earth from space is meaningless for most people.D.I t is possible for common people to visit the moon in the future.40.The underlined words“around the corner”in the last paragraph probably meana，A.very slowB.very nearC.very difficultD.very traditional41.The text is probably from the column（栏 目）of in a magazine.A.Travel B.Health C.Sports D.EducationDWould you like to get fewer colds and feel better?Would youlike to have a taste of a special plant?Would you like to keep aplant with little care?An Aloe Vera plant could be just what theAloe Verascientists may suggest!Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh.Studieshave shown that they give off oxygen（02）and take away harmful things from the air.With clean and fresh air,you are more likely to stay away from colds,sore throatsand dry coughs.And even if you do get sick,Aloe Vera plants may help you getbetter from the illness faster.（3）Did you know that Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine?Aloe Vera gel（胶体）helps to deal with the pain of burns.And it also helps with itchiness（痒）caused by insect bites.To get this gel,just cut off a part of the plant,peelit,and put the gel on the affected skin（患处）.This easy-to-get and safe-to-usemedicine is available to you all year round.Apart from medical use,Aloe Vera plants are also popular in food industry.Whether you are interested in Aloe juice or crazy about Aloe yogurt,you 11 easilyfind them in the supermarket.Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to makea safe dish on your dinner table.They like dry,warm air with bright light,so they grow best when placednear a window.Aloe Vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves.So,theydo not need to be watered so often as most houseplants.J ust wait until the earthis completely dry before you water them.When watering,make sure the earth is wetenough so that it can last for a long time.That s all you need to do to to takecare of an Aloe Vera plant.I sn t it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetfulgardeners42.I n Paragraph 1,the writer leads into the topic by.A.telling stories B.listing numbersC.giving examples D.asking questions43.What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3?a.I t s good for eyes.b.I t stops nosebleed.c.I t helps with the itchiness.d.I t helps people lose weight.e.I t deals with the pain of burns.A.c,e B.a,b C.b,d D.a,d44.Which of the following can be the best to fill in in Paragraph 5?A.Aloe Vera plants help you improve memoryB.Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care ofC.Aloe Vera plants can serve as a delicious dishD.Aloe Vera plants are good-looking houseplants45.The structure of the passage may be.四、任 务 型 阅 读（本题有5 小题，每 小 题 1 分；共 计 5 分）阅读以下对话，从方框内的六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。Ed:Hi,Shelly!_ 4 6 _ What s the matter?Shelley:I can t find my school bag!I t s got all my books in!Ed:Oh,no!_47_Shelley:Umm,I went to the sports center with my friends.After that,we went to buya drink,and then we went to the park.Ed:_48_Shelley:P m not sure.I was on my way home when I realized I didn t have it.Iwent back to the park to look for it._ 4 9 _ I don t know what to do.Ed:Don t worry!Perhaps a friend saw it and took it home.Shelley:N o,I don,t think so._ 5 0 _Ed:Well,maybe you left it in the shop.Let s go and ask if it s there.Shelley:OK.I hope so!A.But I couldn,t find it!B.Sounds interesting.C.Where did you go afterschool?D.You look upset.E.Did you leave it in the park?F.N o one called me.卷二说明：本卷共三大题，2 6 小题；满 分 4 5 分。五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。third above quickly oursraise51.This is not our classroom.is next door.52.Time goes when I read The Old Man and the Sea.53.Last week we money to protect the animals in danger.54.The little boy was excited while flying the clouds for the first time.55Fathery s Day is on the Sunday in J une.Remember to show love to your father.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。My heart is filled with love.Recently,I m so _ 5 6 _（感激的）for the supportof a very dear friend of mine.With his help,I can realize my dream of making akind act.I t _ 5 7 _（带来）me more power in my life.We live in a small African city.As you know,people are _ 5 8 _（贫穷的）andit s hard for them to find jobs.I ve been looking forward to opening a _ 59_（汤）kitchen for many years.I hope to help the _ 6 0 _（当地的）people in need.My friendhelps me create a Facebook _ 6 1 _（页面）called Sunshine.On it,we usually _ 6 2 _（分享）our kind activities with our friends.These days,I m making hearty food whilemy friend is handing our clothes to the homeless.There are so many people livingon the _ 63_（街道），which shocks me a lot.We want to _ 64_（邀请）more people to join us.The act of love by giving hastouched my heart greatly.Sometimes I m tired at the end of the day,but I_65_（仍然）love the journey V m on.Because of the project,my life becomes someaningful.I just know what I m doing now may make a difference to some people slife.六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。簪As a foreigner,the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing,China.The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and _ 6 6 _(busy)places in the city.I n the restaurant,hundreds _ 6 7 _ people werecrowded into one large room.My fr