2022年中考英语真题分类汇编 专题17 任务型阅读 考点1 还原句子（学生版+解析版）.pdf
专题1 7任务型阅读考点1还原句子（一）（2022新疆中考真题）阅读下面短文，把 AE 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。We do eye exercises.We wear sunglasses.We do lots of things to protect our eyes.52Ears help us hear the world.But many things,such as loud noises,can cause hearing troubles.So how can weprotect our ears?Lefs take a look together.Keep your ears dry and warm53 I f you feel water in your ear,shake your head a little bit.This can help you get the water out of yourear.Also in summer,when the sun is shining,wear some sunscreen（防晒霜）on your ears.54How to dean your ears55 The earwax（耳屎）itself comes out of the ear along with some dirt.Dont clean your ears withanything sharp,or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them.But if your ears start to hurt,you can go to a doctor for help.How to use headphonesDont listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time.Over-the-ear headphones（头戴式耳机）arebetter than in-ear ones.56A.They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume.B.But we usually forget another important part of our body,the ears.C.Dry your ears after swimming or taking a shower.D.Usually,our ears clean themselves.E.I n winter,protect your ears with a hat or a scarf.（二）（2022 广东广州中考真题）We all know that exercise is good for us,dont we?41 Just thinking about having to run or swim along way can be enough to make some people want to lie down and give up!However,did you know that exerciseis not all about doing sport?42 Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a goodfeeling.Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling happier,Moreover,regular exercise helps us feelfresher and get to sleep more easily.Finally,if we connect our exercise with a healthy diet,we will look healthierand feel more confident about ourselves.Sounds like a good deal,doesnt it?43 I f exercise hasnt been part of your life for a long time,there is no point training for a marathon（马拉松）:you will soon give up and go back to your old ways!Walking and riding bikes around the local parkfor ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fitness habit.Choose an activity that not only exercises your body,but that you also enjoy.Some people simply go joggingwhile listening to their favourite music.Others take up activities such as dancing or playing basketball with theirfriends.Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out.44I t doesnt matter how much we exercise.Doing regular exercise isnt just about appearance.45 Whowouldnt want that?A.Start small!B.That way,youll never give it up!C.I fs about being healthier and feeling happier.D.For a start,exercise is not just about the body.E.But we also know that not everybody loves doing it.（三）（2022 湖北随州 中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。The Forbidden City,or the Palace Museum,has been considered a great old museum for a long time.31 Nowadays,such cultural and creative products have been one of the hottest topics and they are popularamong Chinese people.Since 2007,the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9,600 products.The products include notebookswith embroidery（刺绣）covers and dolls of emperors and empresses.32 I t was reported that the productswere sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.Besides the products,the Palace Museum also created an app called A Day of an Emperor.33 Userswill be guided to learn about a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty.Several years ago,a documentary called Masters in Forbidden City became popular online.34 Theysay that they can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture by watching the documentary.The documentary alsomakes them want to work at the museum.35 For example,the National Museum of China bas had similar projects,too.China encouragesmore and more museums to take different measures（措施）to make young people interested in Chinese history andculture.A.The products can bring much profit（收益）.B.I t is such an interesting app that it has lots of users.C.However,the Palace Museum has designed some cultural and creative products.D.I n China,some other museums also learned from the Palace Museum.E.Lots of people enjoy watching the documentary,especially the young people.（四）（2022湖北宜昌,中考真题）阅读短文，将文后的五个选项还原到短文当中。Why do you need hobbies?A study has found that people are more positive（积极的）when they take part in arelaxing activity.26 Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.How do you choose the right hobby?Start with what you enjoyed in the past.Did you once play football?27 I f you find it isnt for you,stop and tum to something new.Probably joining a class or a team will giveyou a chance to meet other people.Which relaxing activities are good for physical health?I ts clear that exercise is going to be good for yourbody,for example walking.28 A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week improvedbalance in older people.Getting out in nature is helpful,whether youre hiking or doing something less active.Which hobbies keep your mind active?29 Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can helpyou make it.Researches have found reading is also good for your brain.30 So lefs take up great hobbies.A.Dancing is wonderful exercise.B.Take it up again or start something else.C.Hobbies let you forget your worries and have fun.D.Learning an instrument and reading are the best choices.E.Other studies have shown that hobbies can give you a sense of achievement.（五）（2022湖南衡阳 中考真题）根据短文内容从下面的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。Parents can be very important teachers in our lives.31 Parents may be too close to their childrenemotionally（感情上）.Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector.32However,it might seem too dangerous for a parent.Another problem is that parents may expect their childrens interests to be similar to their own.33But what if their childs true love is art or writing,or car repair?Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children.But should children always believe what theirparents do?34 But when they get older,they will have different ways of thinking.The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives.Our parents teach us,ourteachers teach us,and our friends teach us.35 All of them are valuable.A.I f they love science,they may try to force their child to love science,too.B.However,they are not always the best teachers.C.Teachers are always ready to help their students.D.Books,newspapers and televisions also teach us.E.For example,a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience.F.When children are young,they believe that their parents are always right.（六）（2022湖南岳阳 中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“A child with a mother is like a treasure.36When you were a baby crying all night,your mom sang to you and stayed by your side.When you were tired,37 When you fell and hurt yourself she gave you a hug and lifted you up.When you didnt get what youwanted,when you were sad,when.your mother was always there to help you.She is a mother who is common andwants nothing in return at all.Among all the mothers,we are deeply moved by the two mothers.Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman tolive in the Tiangong station and the first female（女性）Chinese spacewalker（太空行走者）.She is also a 6-year-oldgirls mother.Before setting out,she promised to pick a star fbr her daughter.Six months later,Wang Yaping cameback and told her little daughter,tcMom has returned after reaching fbr the stars.38 She is an inspiring（鼓舞人心的）and unusual mother.Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping Girls High School in Lijiang,she wentout of her way to raise money so that she set up this school.39 Over the past 13 years,she has sent 1,800girls to university.Zhang Guimeis effort and love have changed their lives.40 she is a selfless（无私的）mother to these girls.Mother plays an important role in our lives.All the mothers have one thing in common:Full love in their eyes,bright light in their hearts.A.she gave you warm arms to sleep in.B.She succeeded in achieving her promise.C.However,Zhang Guimei raised money for her own child.D.This song shows that mother means the whole world to her child.E.Although she doesnt have her own child,F This song brings friends closer together.G.I t has offered free education to girls in the mountains.（七）（2022江苏连云港中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。Gifts are a way fbr people to show love.46 The gift can be anything,your favourite CD,a book,clothes,delicious food and so on.Getting a gift can make you feel the love.A handmade gift is the best way toshow your love.And on the day of making a gift,you can share that love with someone you care about.Make a Gift Day is on December 3.47 The day is coming.I f you dont know what to buy,why notmake a gift on this day?48 There was time,not all that long ago,when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you couldgive.I n the past,gift-givers would spend time making gifts fbr their friends.Whether its a simple handmade wallet,a new skirt,or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby,everything is handmade with love.You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day.I t is an easy one!Make handmade gifts on this day!Tryyour hand at making a gift,no matter what it is.49 DI Y some gifts with your friends.Dont have a DI Y skill?Start learning from today.You can start making handmade gifts fbr your family andfriends in the New Year.You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about.50 And write somesentences on it to express your love.There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself.People who getyour gifts will know how much you love them.A.I like this nice gift very much.B.For example,you can make a card.C.But do you know about its history?D.You can refuse the gift if you don?t like it.E.I ts fun to get a gift and think about whats in it.F.Also,you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it.G.I t encourages people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day.（八）（2022江苏苏州中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Every year,millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings.Why does this happen?29Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.Many birds fly from one place to another.Most of the time,they live in the wild,such as forests and wetlands.30 They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants.The birds donot know there is glass between them and the plants.31Some birds fly at night.They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction.Tall buildingswith lights on at night can confuse（迷惑）the birds.32 The birds see the light,but they cannot tell that thelight is coming from inside a building.They fly toward the light and crash into a building.On many mornings,there might be several dead birds lying on the ground.33 Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night.This helps reduce the number of birds thatfly into buildings and it also helps save energy.A.The answer is glass.B.People are trying to solve the problem.C.These birds have no idea what glass is.D.As a result,they fly right into the glass.E.I n this way,they can avoid crashing into glass.F.People dont know how to deal with the problem.G.This is a big problem,especially on foggy and rainy nights.（九）（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When you do DI Y,you make,repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.For onething,ifs a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something.46 Today,I will show you howto make a fruit salad.First,choose your favourite fruit.Use fruit in season.47Next,wash the fruit.48 For example,mixing red apples,green pears and purple grapes can makeyour salad look very colorful.Then,cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces.49Finally,mix them together and add some salad cream if you like.50 Just prepare it before you are going to eat it,because some of the fruit will quickly turn brownwhen you leave it in the air for some time.A.Make sure that it is fresh.B.Please take care when you use a knife.C.Youd better use fruit of different colors.D.I t will take you a lot of time to do DI Y.E.Try not to prepare the fruit salad too early.F.For another thing,it can save you money.G.DI Y stands for 4 do-it-yourself,.（十）（2022,江西中考真题）Silk,the word itself is beautiful.The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago.I t says a silkwormscocoon（蚕茧）fell into a womans teacup.I t then opened into a single,unbroken thread（线）.42 The Chineselearned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch.43 I n other countries,silk was valuable and not often seen.Often it was worth more than gold.I fs saidthat the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to I ndia.I n her hair,she secretly carried manysilkworms.By the year 1 A.D.,silk was sold as far west as Rome,and all along the Silk Road.44 Centuries later,in 1522,the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico.Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk.Silk isnt only beautiful.I tseems that it?s easy to break.45 For example,it has been used to make bicycle tires（轮胎）.And somedoctors even use silk threads in the hospital.46 This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets,pants,andshoes.All of this from a little insectthe silkworm.That is the miracle（神奇）of silk.A.Actually its very strong.B.Silk is also light and warm.C.This was an important discovery.D.The woman became famous and popular.E.A princess started the silk trade between China and I ndia.F.Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years.G.Around the year 300,silk also traveled from China to Japan.（十一）（2022山东泰安 中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When you use a knife and fork,you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your lefthand,or you cant put food into your mouth.But with chopsticks,you can solve the eating problems with just onehand.32Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China.I t is said that they were invented by Da Yu,whosuccessfully controlled the heavy flood（洪水）.One day he was busy dealing with the flood.I n order to save timewhen eating,he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food.That was how chopsticks came into use.33I n fact,the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze（青铜）,which were unearthed from Yinxuin Anyang city.Henan Province.Many people probably havent realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks.34 Do you notice thatone end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round?So,why?According to our ancestors,the round endsymbolized（象征）Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth.35 I n Chinese culture,it shows theperfect combination（结合）of yin and yang.The influence of Chinese culture has stretched（延伸）far and wide.36 So its unbelievable thatforeigners cannot use chopsticks.A.Besides,chopsticks are used in pairs.B.Ws convenient and efficient（有效率的）.C.I t was one
