2023年甘肃省金昌市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

2023年甘肃省金昌市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、语音辨识从选项中找出其划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分读音不同的选项。1.A.develop B.closeC.controlD.gold2.A.rabbit B.lyrics C.pride D.ring3.A.ancient B.education C.happen D.awake4.A.excuse B.experience C.examine D.explain5.A.thought B.though C.thin D.worth二、单项选择6.Do you like playing_ piano?一No,I dont.I like playing_ basketball.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;/D./;the7.Is this new book_?No,_ is old.A.your;my B.hers;her C.yours;mine D.his;my8.Its reported that over four_ people lost their lives in COVID-19.A.thousands B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand9.Could you tell me_?Its in that white building.A.where is the school library B.where the school library isC.where was the school library D.where the school library was10.I dont know if it_ tomorrow.If it_ tomorrow,Ill stay at home andread books.A.rains;will rain B.will rain;rainsC.rains;rains D.will rain;will rain11.trees we plant,_ the environment will be.23.一Will you help me with my English?A.The more;better B.More;the betterC.More;better D.The more;the better12._ news you told me!Im very sad now.A.How a terrible B.How terrible C.What a terrible13.Dont forget to_ the lights when they are not in use.D.What terribleA.turn on B.turn off C.turn up14.-What do you think of working as a doctor?-It*s a good job to help people keep_.D.turn downA.busy B.strict C.healthy15._ will the next Olympic Games be held?In four years.D.generousA.How often B.How long C.How soon16.-How is your English going?-_.1 can read pretty well and my writing has improved.D.How farA.Not bad B.Not yet C.Not at all17.What are you looking for?D.Not any more一 Im looking for the dictionary_ my brother gave me last month.A.that B.what C.who18.一Which do you prefer,coffee or tea?_ _.Im very thirsty.D.whoseA.Both B.Neither C.Either19.Is the man over there Mr.Brown?It_ be him.He is in London now.D.NoneA.mustnt B.cant C.neednt20.The sports meeting_ every year in our school.D.shouldntA.is held B.are held C.will hold21.Nobody can hear you_you speak in a louder voice.D.will be heldA.unless B.if C.when22.一Taiwan is an important part of China.一Yes,it lies_the southeast of China.D.afterA.on B.to C.inD.atA.Excuse me,Im afraid notB.Its very kind of youC.Im sorry to hear that D.Certainly,Fil be glad tofour24.The workers are made_ their work from day to night by their boss.A.did B.do C.doingD.to do25.The sentence pattern of“The girl looks beautiful in red skirt.,is _A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O+OC26.Youd better give up smoking at once.A.start smoking B.start to smoke C.stop smokingD.stop to smoke27.I walk to school sometimes.A.some times B.some time C.sometimeD.at times28.Jenny could play the piano when she was five.A.five years later B.five years ago C.at the age of fiveD.for five years29.There are two more trees to be planted.A.two another B.another two C.other twoD.more two30.Dont worry Its 4:45.We still have time.A.fifteen past four B.fifteen past five C.a quarter to fiveD.a quarter to三、完形填空Swimming is very popular in summer.People like it in summer because water makes them31 cool.But swimming in a 32 place may not be safe.These years,manypeople 33 while they were enjoying themselves in the water and 34 ofthem were students.But some people are 35 not careful.They often think theyswim so well that nothing can happen to them in water.36 is here again.If you goswimming in summer,dont forget 37 better swimmers have died in water.Theydied because they were not careful,not because they 38 swim.So dont swim whenyou are alone.39 there is a“No swimming sign,dont get 40 water,either.If you remember these,swimming will be safer.34.A.much31.A.feltB.to feelC.feelingD.feel32.A.difficultB.wrongC.rightD.small33.A.dyingB.dieC.diedD.will dieB.moreC.lotD.most35.A.stillB.alreadyC.yetD.even36.A.SummerB.AutumnC.SpringD.Winter37.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.that38.A.needntB.wouldntC.couldntD.mustnt39.A.BecauseB.IfC.WhetherD.Though40.A.outB.intoC.onD.off四、阅读判断What a Kid!Tad is a very special boy.He is confined to a wheelchair.He was bom with an illnessthat made him unable to walk.Some boys would be sad or angry about that,but not Tad.Instead,he looks for ways to make people happy.He called the Green Oaks School for theblind and asked if he could volunteer.They said,Sure!”Tad went to the school and quicklymade friends.Every day,he reads books to the children.He plays games with them.Sometimes he helps them do their schoolwork.The children at the school nicknamed himLucky because they feel so lucky to have him as a friend.That makes Tad happy!41.Tad has been unable to walk since he was born.42.The Green Oaks School called Tad to make him a volunteer.43.Tad reads books to the children at the Green Oaks School once a week.44.Children at the school love Tad.45.Lucky is the nickname of Tad at the school.五、阅读单选Zaks grandfather,Stan,was very famous.Why?Because he had a very,very,very longwhite beard.One day,Zak asked his grandfather,When you sleep,do you put your beard over orunder the quilt（被子）?Im not sure.I never care about that,v said his grandfather.urillook tonight.Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt.Then he remembered his grandsonsquestion.Aha!His beard was under the quilt.But wait.Did that feel right?He lifted his beard from under the quilt and put it above it.This also didnt feel right.Sohe put the beard under the quilt again.But he soon felt it would be better if it were out.Thebeard went in and out-first under the quilt,then over it,under,over,all night long.Stan spent a sleepless night.In the morning,he was so tired and unhappy that he cut hislong beard right off!Stans wife was so happy.She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times,but henever did it.Now a simple question made him do that.46.Why was Stan very famous?A.Because he had a big family.C.Because his grandson was very clever,white beard.47.Did Stan have a good sleep that night?A.Yes.B.No.48.What did Stan do with his beard at last?A.He put his beard over the quilt.C.He cut his beard off.B.Because he was very old.D.Because he had a very,very,very longC.Maybe.D.Sure.B.He put his beard under the quilt.D.He cared about his beard after that.49.How did Stans wife feel when she noticed her husband short beard?A.She was very happy.B.She was worried.C.She was angry with him.D.She didnt care about it.50.From the passage,which of the following sentences is true?A.Stans wife asked him a question one day.B.Stan never cared about Zak,his grandson.C.Stan was sleepless that night because of his beard.D.Stan listened to his wifes words to cut his beard off.Top tips for home-learningPlan your dayThink about how youre going to spend each day.Get up at the same time each day（nottoo late!)and get showered and dressed as if you were going to go to school.Make a timetableto plan activities for the dayput 20-30 minutes of English learning into your timetable.Balance online and offline activityFor many teenagers more time at home will mean spending even more time than usualonline.Be aware of how long you spend online each day and take regular screen breaks tostretch and take your eyes off the screen.Exercise and healthy eatingTry to take some exercise each day.Try to eat meals at regular times and ensure you eatfresh fruit and vegetables and drink plenty of water.Think of others and help when you canThis is a difficult time for you,but its also going to be difficult for the other people inyour home.We all need to be more patient than ever at this time.If you can,think about otherswho are less fortunate than you are and if there are ways you can help to support friends andneighbours,then do so.Learn something newSet yourself a challenge to learn something new.This is the perfect chance to learn skillsthat take time.There are many video tutorials to help you.So improve your typing skills,learnto juggle,learn how to cook-whatever you want,but try to make the most of this extra time.We wish our learners on LearnEnglish Teens all the very best.51.How many tips does the passage provide?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.52.What does the underlined word regular“probably mean in Chinese?A.充分的 B.有规律的 C.特殊的 D.少量的53.What is this web mainly about?A.Solving math problems for little kids.B.Showing new skills for old people.C.Telling people how to fight against Covid 19.D.Learning English for teens.54.How often should we take exercise when were homelearning?A.Every day.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a month.D.Every other day.55.Which of the following is NOT correct according to the passage?A.Because of home-learning,teenagers spend less time online than usual.B.We should spend about half an hour learning English every day.C.We all need to be more patient than ever at this time.D.This is the perfect chance to learn skills that take time.六、短文选词填空or,about,me,hear from,win,interesting,usually,be,create,reasonDear Sally,Thanks for your letter.It was great to 56 you.You asked me to tellyou 57 my favorite day of the week.Well,it*s definitely Friday.One 58 I like Fridays is because I have my favorite subjects at school:PE andchemistry.Chemistrys great because we do experiments in the science lab and our teacher,Mr.King,is so funny.In PE we 59 play basketball,which is my favorite sport.Imgood at it because Im quite tall.Our team always 60We also have French on Fridays,which is actually my least favorite subject,but afterthat we have ICT which is much 61 At the moment Im 62 a webpage for ourbasketball team.After school I hang out with my friends,then in the evening I play football atthe sports center.On Friday nights we sometimes go to someone*s house for aparty 63 to watch a film.We can relax a bit on Friday evenings because there 64no school on Saturday.Tell 65 about your favorite day in your next letter.Write soon.Love,Danny七、多任务混合阅读A different culture keeps my eyes and mind open.When I stayed in Russia as anexchange student,I learned about it.One day,a Russian friend invited me to a famous restaurant in Moscow.I lookedforward to trying local food.After arriving there,I found nothing on the table but severalsmall plates,on which there were nuts,a few slices（片）of tomatoes,and several pieces ofonions.Although the dishes were simple,we drank a lot and I felt the passion（热情）from thebottom of his heart.In China,when we invite friends or relatives,we always treat them to abig dinner.We prepare as much food as we cao to show our friendliness.What a different culture it is!Even though we try our best,its very hard to get used totheir customs.Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply.As we know,it is very cold in winterthere.When winter comes,俄罗斯人喜欢游泳.They even take their kids outside together.Like their parents,Russian kids rub（擦）their bodies with snow before jumping into the water.Although the water is freezing cold,they all play happily in it.What fun it is to know about a different culture!66.请将处画线句子译为汉语。67.请将处画线句子译为英语。68.Russian kids rub their bodies with snow before they the water.69.在文章中找出与所给句子含义相同的英语句子。Though we do our best,understanding their customs is difficult.70.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语。八、补全对话7选5阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:Excuse me,sir.Where is the nearest supermarket?B:Im sorry I dont know.You may ask the policeman over there.A:71（The man goes to the policeman.）A:Excuse me.Where is the nearest supermarket?C:72A:Is it far?C:73A:How can I get there?C:Youd better take a No.18 bus.74A:Thank you very much.C 75A.Yes,its about three kilometers away.B.Thats all right.C.Thank you all the same.D.Turn left at the second traffic light and then go straight.E.The bus stop is over there.F.You cant miss it.G.How far is it from here?九、用所给单词的正确形式填空76.Miss Smith believes shes finally found t r u e(h a p p y).77.Today is my birthday.Tm an adult now.(twenty)78.Help to some fish,my children,(you)79.The news made me v e r y(e x c i t e).80.Youd better write your homework as as possible,(care)81.I usually have fast f o o d(t wo)a week.82.S m o k i n g(n o t allow)in public.83.To m y(s u r p r i s e d),he finished his work by himself.84.I h a v e(c o n f i d e n t)in learning English well.85.Our teacher made a(d e c i d e)to learn Japanese.十、改写句子86.They have already visited the Great Wall.(改为否定句)They visited the Great Wal l.87.I don,t think your idea is w onderful.(改为反意疑问句)I dont think your idea is wonder f ul,?88.I dont know what I should do n e x t.(改为简单句)I dont know what next.十一、划线部分提问89.Robert has worked in this factory since 2000.(对划线部分提问)has Robert worked in this factory?十二、同义句转化90.The little boy is too young to go to sch o o l.(改为同义句)The little boy isnt to go to school.十三、完成句子91.中国人喜欢用筷子代替刀叉。Chinese people prefer to use chopsticks knives and forks.92.说实话，我不喜欢那家咖啡馆里的饮料和服务。To,I dont like the drinks and services in that cafe.93.贫穷地区的孩子们渴望知识。Children in poor areas are knowledge.94.当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。I want to be an engineer when I.95.青少年应该学习如何照顾自己。Teenagers should learn how to of themselves.十四、材料作文96.父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。请根据所给思维导图的提示，以How to Communicate with Our Parents为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法。要求：1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容；2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范；3.需做适量拓展；4.词数：80词左右。（标题和第一段已给出，不计入总词数；无需抄写在答题卡对应作答区域）Communication with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born.As we grow older,well find its not easy to communicate with our parents openly andeffectively.So what should we do when communicating with them?Here are some of myideas.参考答案：1.A2.C3.C4.C5.B【解析】【分析】1.develop/di velsp/；close/khu z/；control/kan trsu 1/；gold/gsu ld/o 划线字母 o 在 A 项中发音为/,在其他选项中发音为/邓/。故选A。2.rabbit/raebi t/；lyrics/ll ri ks/；pride/prai d/；ring/ri rj/o 划线字母 i 在 C 项中发音为/ai/,在其他选项中发音为/i/。故选C。3.ancient/el nJ ant/；education/,ed3 u kel f n/；happen/haepsn/；awake/。wel k/o 戈！J线字母a 在 C 项中发音为屈/,在其他选项中发音为/e i/。故选C。4.excuse/i k skju：s/；experience/i k spi srisns/；examine/i g zeemi n/；explain/i k spiel n/o划线字母x 在 C 项中发音为/g z/,在其他选项中发音为/k s/。故选Co5.thought/9o：t/；though/dsu/；thin/01 n/；worth/w3:0/o 划线字母组合 th 在 B 项中发音为/3/,在其他选项中发音为用/。故选B。6.C【解析】【详解】句意：你喜欢弹钢琴吗？不，我不喜欢。我喜欢打篮球。考查冠词的用法。a 不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠答案第1 页，共 20页词。第一个空，play后接表示某种乐器的名词时，需要用定冠词the,play the piano 弹钢琴“；第二个空，球类游戏前不加任何冠词，play basketball“打篮球。故选C。7.C【解析】【详解】句意：这本新书是你的吗？不是，我的是旧的。考查代词辨析。your你的/你们的，形容词性物主代词；m y我的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的/你们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词。分析句子可知，前空作表语，后空作主语：两个空的后面都没有名词，需用名词性物主代词，故选C。8.D【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，超过4000人死于C0VID-19。考查数字表达法。thousand千，其前面有基数词表具体数目时不加s：与。f 连用表不确定数目时thousand后加s,即 thousands o f成千上万的。此处在基数词four的后面，故选D。9.B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我学校图书馆在哪里吗？就在那栋白色的大楼里。考查宾语从句及动词时态。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，AC选项为疑问句的语序，排除AC；根据Its in that white building.“可知,时态为一般现在时,D 选项不符合。故选B。10.B【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果明天下雨，我就待在家里看书。考查时态辨析。第一句if 引导宾语从句，主现从不限，根据“tomorrow”可知从句用-一般将来时，排除AC；第二句if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时表将来，谓语动词用rain s,排除D。故选B。11.D答案第2 页，共 20页【解析】【详解】句意：我们种的树越多，环境就会越好。考查比较级的用法。the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越，越”，此处表达的是树种得越多，环境就会越好，“many”的比较级是“more”,“good”的比较级是“better”。故选D。12.D【解析】【详解】句意：你告诉我的消息多可怕啊！我现在很难过。考查感叹句。该感叹句的中心词是不可数名词n ew s,符合结构“What+adj.+不可数名词+主谓！”。故选D。13.B【解析】【详解】句意：当灯不使用时，不要忘记关掉它们。考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调高；turn d