专升本公共英语模拟试.pdf
2021年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语模拟试卷题号IIIinIVVVI分值4020402010200|r注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷的试题答案必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。卦Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1x40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,and thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.If it tomorrow,we will go to the park to take pictures.A.will snow B.would snow C.snows D.snowed2.She sent her two children to the boarding school when was only eight.A.the youngest B.the most youngerC.the younger D.the more younger3.The person I trusted most was a friend I had been cooperating in business for along time.A.whom B.with whom C.with who D.that4.All flights because of the strike,they had to find some other means oftransportation.A.having been canceled B.had been canceledC.having canceled D.were canceled5.One hundred and twenty miles per hour usually the speed limit fbr cars onhighway.A.are B.is C.have D.had6.After the party,the hostess did not know who was for the broken vase.A.will blame B.blamed C.to blame D.blames7.you are well prepared ibr the coming exam,you will fail it.A.If B.Unless C.Provided D.Until8.The employee turned a deaf ear to what the boss s a i d,a n n o y e d the boss verymuch.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how9.The flowers looked as if they for a long time.A.havent watered B.didnt water C.hadnt been watered D.watered10.,he has achieved great success in the field of information technology.A.As he a young B.As young she C.Young as he is D.Young he is though11.Had it not been fbr his carelessness,David the first prize in the mathematics contest.A.would win B.would have won C.will win D.won12.1 bought two T-shirts fbr my teenage son,but he did not like.A.both of them B.two of them C.either of(hem D.neither of them13.of an unhappy man iage,she felt greatly relieved and was eager to embrace a new life.A.To be free B.Freeing C.To free D.Freed14.was because of his misjudgment that the company got involved in financial difficulties.A.It B.That C.What D.Which15.It is essential that you train tickets as early as possible before the Spring festival.A.must book B.will book C.are booking D.book16.1 am sorry I kept for such long time,fbr the machine didnt work properly.A.you waited B.you wait C.you to wait D.you waiting17.We on the isolated island fbr thirty hours when the rescue team finally came.A.stayed B.had been staying C.have been staying D.have stayed18.Not only the nurses want a pay increase,they wanted reduced hours as well.A.did B.do C.have D.had19.She that it was very cold on the mountain top,because she just came down from there.A.would know B.used to know C.can know20.By the time you get up,I for work.A.would be leaving B.shall have left C.have already left21.Johnson decided to quit his job accept the new rules.A.more than B.other than C.better thanD.ought to knowD.am leavingD.rather than22.most people in the office,I go to work by bus.A.Unlike B.Dislike C.Liking D.Alike23.The chairman unexpectedly at the meeting.We thought he was still in hospital.A.turned in B.turned over C.turned up D.turned down24.Waving good bye to his family,he ran into the crowd and from the sight.A.vanished B.escaped C.melted D.varied25.Although her parents didnt like the man,she got married to him their wish.A.of B.for C.after D.against26.Nowadays many young couples their parents to lake care of their baby.A.count in B.count on C.count with D.count off1页 共5页27.The friends of his roommate were so noisy that he couldnt them any more.A.adapt B.adopt C.comprehendD.stand28.Only 10 out of the 27 passengers the plane crash in Russia last month.A.retained B.endured C.maintainedD.survived29.Young people tend to keep with the rapid changes more quickly than the olderpeople.A.step B.progress C.pace30.Its so pleasant to stand in the forest and_ fresh air.A.take in B.take out C.bring inD.touchD.come out31.He kept walking up and down,which was a sure that he was worriedA.sign B.character C.natureD.end32.Recently a kind of traditional Chinese medicine is quite popular in the United States,for it iseffective_ to patients of their cough.A.treat B.mend C.recoverD.cure33.While convenient for communication,mobile phones may have a negative onchildren.A.affect B.effect C.perfect34.The great scientist worked 10 hours a day_ his old age.A.in spite of B.in spite C.despite ofD.defectD.despite with35.In Chinese culture,r e d h a p p i n e s s,while in some western countries red ismore connected with danger and warning.A.stands B.represents C.presents36.spring is a favorite season for people to be close to nature.A.Later B.Last C.Latter37.Men are usually quite good at map-reading,but Tom is_.A.inspection B.reception C.exception38.As I changed my plan,I phoned the hotel to_ my reservation.D.resentsD.LateD.expectationA.accept B.cancel C.refuse39.People are not allowed to talk loudly in the library so as not to_A.prevent B.distract C.attractD.reach_other readers.D.appeal40.Asking about a ladys age is considered to be an question in western cultures.A.embarrassing B.interesting C.embarrassedD.interestedPart II Cloze(1x20 points)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passages.For each of them there are fourchoices marked A,B,C aiul D.You should decide in the best choice and mark the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet.To be a good teacher,you need some of the gifts of a good actor:you must be able to 41 theattention and interest of your students,you must be a 42 speaker,with a good,strong 43 voicewhich is fully under your control:and you must be able to 44 what you are teaching,in order to make itsmeaning clear.45 a good teacher,and you will see that he does not sit still 46 his class:hestands the whole time he is teaching;he walks about,using his 47,hands and fingers to help him in hisexplanation,and his face to express feelings.Listen to him,and you will 48 the loudness,the quality andthe musical note of his voice always 49 according to what he is 50 about.The fact that agood teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesnt 51 that he will indeed be able to act 52on the stage,for there are very important 53 between the teachers work and the actors.The actor has tospeak words which he has learnt by heart;he has to repeat exactly the 54 words each time he plays acertain part,55 his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually 56beforehand.What he has to do is to make all these carefully leamt words and actions seem 57 on the stage.A good teacher 58 in quite a different way.His students take an active part in his 59;theyask and answer questions,they obey orders,and if they dont understand something,they say so.The teachertherefore has to suit his act to the needs of his students.Ue cant learn his part by heart,but must 60it as he goes along.2页 共5页41.A.playB.giveC.holdD.know42.A.clearB.slowC.quickD.aloud43.A.frighteningB.surprisingC.learningD.pleasing44.A.actB.talkC.sayD.tell45.A.ListenB.WatchC.LookD.Glance46.A.forB.behindC.beforeD.with47.A.longueB.wordsC.soundD.arms48.A.seeB.hearC.thinkD.guess49.A.makingB.changingC.expressingD.giving50.A.talkingB.thinkingC.hearingD.saying51.A.tellB.expressC.knowD.mean52.A.goodB.badlyC.wellD.actively53.A.thingsB.differencesC.pointsD.jobs54.A.differentB.sameC.aboveD.following55.A.justB.neverC.evenD.ever56.A.readB.knownC.fixedD.written57.A.naturalB.pleasantC.falseD.clear58.A.isB.hasC.teachD.works59.A.groupB.partyC.classD.play60.A.inventB.discoverC.teachD.continuePart EI Reading Comprehension(2x20 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions orincomplete statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.You shoulddecide on the best choice and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again.They want to bring water tothe deserts so that people can live and grow food.Even so,more and more of the earth isbecoming desert.Why?Scientists think that people make deserts.People are doing bad things to the earth.Some places on the earth do not get very much rain.Yet,they still do not become deserts.This is because there are some small green plants growing there.Plants help keep water in theearth.Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away.Without plants,the land may become a desertmuch more easily.A man decides to make a farm in a very dry place.He digs in the earth and takes away thegrass and plants that are already growing on the dry land.He makes a farm.He puls plants in rows.The sun is very hot.It makes the land even drier.When the rain comes,it runs between the rows of plants.It washes the good dirt away.When thewind comes,it blows between the rows of plants.It blows the good dirt away.Soon the land isnot good enough fbr a farm any more.The man lets his animals eat all the plants on it.Now theland does not have any plants on it.The sun and wind dry the land and take all of the good dirtaway.Now the land is a desert.61.A desert is p r o b a b l y.A.grassy B.treeless C.wet D.muddy62.Land is becoming desert because of lack of.A.rain B.wind C.people D.plants63.Which of the following is NOT the reason why small green plants are very important to dryplaces?A.They keep the earth from becoming even drier.B.They do not let wind blow the earth away.C.They add color to the dry places.D.They hold water.64.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.it is bad to grow plants in rows in a dry placeB.it is better to raise animals on dry land than to make a farmC.it is bad to make a fann in a dry place,but it is good to raise animals thereD.all lands that dont get very much rain are deserts65.Whats the purpose of the writer to give an example of the man?A.To criticize him B.lb tell an interesting storyC.To prove that man makes deserts D.To prove the hot sun makes a desertPassage 2There are some people who actually enjoy work.In fact,they love to work.They spend many extra hourson the job each week and often take work home with them.These workaholics are as addicted to their jobs asother people are to drugs or alcohol.In some city centers,workaholism is so common that people do not consider it unusual.They accept thelifestyle as normal.Workaholism can be a serious problem.Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else,they probably dont know how to relax;that is,they might not enjoy movies,sports,or other types ofentertainment.Most of all,they hate to sit and do nothing.The lives of workaholics are usually stressful,andthis stress can cause health problem.In addition,typical workaholics dont pay much attention to their families.They spend little time with their children,and marriages may end.Is workaholism always dangerous?Perhaps not.There are,certainly,people who work well under stress.Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in life.Their work is so pleasurablethat they are actually very happy.For most workaholics,work and entertainment are the same thing.Their jobsprovide them with a challenge;this keeps them busy and creative.Other people retire from work at age sixty-five.but workaholics usually prefer not to quit.They are still interested in work and life in their eighties andnineties.Perhaps some people are forced to work,but their addiction to work seems to be a safe,even anadvantageous one.66.The wordworkaholics(Para.1)refers to t hose.A.who are always under stress and dont know how to get rid of itB.who do not have a good relationship with their children and wivesC.who dont know how to enjoy movies or do sports in their spare timeD.who spend as much time working and have no interest in other things67.A problem workaholism may cause is that.A.life under stress might be dull and boringB.peoples health might be damaged by overworkC.living together with families is impossibleD.the ability to get along with people is not developed68.According to the fourth paragraph,what keeps a workaholic always busy is.A.the money his job provides B.the entertainment in lifeC.the challenge in his job D.the stress in his life69.Workaholics are not willing to leave their posts at age sixty-five mainly b e c a u s e.3页 共5页A.they want more money B.they are still in good healthC.they want to meet new people D.they feel work means a lot to them70.Which of the following might be the best title for this article?A.Workaholism.B.An Addiction.C.Work and Entertainment.D.Work and Health.Passage 3Old people are always saying that the young are not what they were.The same comment ismade from generation to generation and it is always true.It has never been truer than it is today.The young are better educated.They have a lot more money to spend and enjoy more freedom.They grow up more quickly and are not so dependent on their parents.They think more forthemselves and do not accept the idea of their elders.Events which the older generationsremember vividly are nothing more than past history.The old always assume that they know best for the simple reason that they have been arounda bit longer.They dont like to feel that their values are being questioned or threatened.And thisis precisely what the young are doing.They aie questioning the assumptions of their elders anddisturbing their complacency（自鸣得意）.Who said that human differences can best be solvedthrough conventional politics or by violent means?Why have the older generation so often usedviolence to solve their problems?Why are they so unhappy and guilty in their personal lives?Can anything be right with（he rat-race?Havent the old lost touch with all that is important inlife?Traditionally,the young have turned to their elders for guidance.Today,the situation mightbe reversed.The old,if they are prepared to admit it,could learn a thing or two from theirchildren.One of the biggest lessons they learn is that enjoyment is not“sinful”（有罪的）.It issurely not wrong to live in the present rather than in the past or future.71.According to the passage,the young t oday.A.are forced to remember the old eventsB.are more dependent on familyC.have more money and freedomD.have more restrictions and problems72.It can be infened from the passage that.A.the differences between the young and the old are greater than ever beforeB.the young and the old get along well with each otherC.the young turn to the old for guidanceD.the old complain less about the youngs behaviors73.The young cannot u n d e r s t a n d.A.why they should remember those old eventsB.why their parents are so possessive of themC.why they should receive belter educationD.why the old have resorted to violence to solve problems74.Which of the following statement is the reason why the old assume they know best?A.They are richer than the youngB.They are cleverer than the youngC.They have better memory than the youngD.They have lived longer than the young75.According to the passage,what the old can learn from the young is that.A.one has reason to enjoy the l
