山东省济南市商河县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题【含答案】.pdf
2021-2022学年山东省济南市商河县八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。A.WhatA.What sports do you like?B.What animals are in danger?C.What club do you want to join?A.HowA.How much money do you want?B.How many books does he have?C.How often do they have a sports meeting?A.IA.I like listening to Chinese music.B.I like swimming in the pool.C.I like reading in the library.A.DoA.Do your homework please.B.Dont eat in the classroom.C.Dont throw rubbish here and there.A.IA.I did that last summer.B.I think children can help with housework at home.C.I went there last year.在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.What will the girl do at the music festival?A.Play the piano.B.Play the violin.C.Sing English songs.7.Whafs wrong with Michaefs father?A.He hurt his left leg badly.B.He hurt his right leg badly.C.He hurt his head badly.8.Whafs Tom doing now?A.Reading a magazine.B.Listening to musicC.Cleaning the kitchen.9.Whafs the girls weekend plan?A.To go shopping.B.To visit the museum.C.To play sports.10.What does the boy like best?A.Singing.B.Drawing.C.Dancing.在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有4()秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)11.(7.5 分)(1)What will the boy do with his old things?A.Give them away.B.Throw them away.C.Have a yard sale.(2)How long has the girl had her bike?A.For one year.B.For two years.C.For three years.(3)Why does the girl want to sell her bike?A.Because ifs old.B.Because she has a new one.C.Because shell move to another city.(4)How long has the boy had his iPad Mini?A.For two years.B.For three years.C.For five years.(5)Who has bought an iPad for the boy?A.His father.B.His mother.C.His brother.在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40秒钟的答题时间)12.(7.5 分)(1)What does Kate usually do after dinner?A.She does the dishes.B.She takes a walk.C.She washes clothes.(2)Where did Kate find the bag?A.In the park.B.Onhome.C.Inhome.C.In the cinema.(3)What did Kate do after she found the bag?A.She took the bag away.B.She made a call.C.She gave it to her mother.(4)What did the young man want to give Kate for finding his lost bag?A.Gifts.B.Food.C.Money.(5)How does Kate feel when she helps the people in trouble?A.H 叩 py.B.Excited.C.Worried.一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)emperor.Helong time ago,there was an emperor.He was so bad to his people that(1)him.Hehim.Hegarden.Inautiful garden.In the garden,there was a little nightingale(夜莺)and she could sing very(2).voice.Heday,the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice.He asked hisguards(侍 卫)to(3)her to him.As soon as the emperor heard the nightingalesvoice,he said,Put(4)in a golden cage(金笼子)，so she can stay and sing forme(5)I want to hear her.The little bird was(6)about just staying in the cage,(7)day.Theangry.Henging one day.Theangry.He was very angry.He(8)him.Thetoo.The make a robot bird for him.Thetoo.Theould sing very beautifully,too.Theemperor became happy.broken.Itthe robot bird became broken.lt(9)songs.Justiful songs.Just at thattime,the emperor was(10).One afternoon,while(11)again.Butanymore.Suddenlyd it to sing again.Butanymore.Suddenlycouldnt singanymore.Suddenly,the(12)window.Shesong.Hearingwindow.Shesong.Hearingngher most beautiful song.Hearing that,the emperor was very happy!He became(13)day after day.After the emperor was well,he(14)people.Fromecame kind to hispeople.From then on,all his people respected him for his love and(15).A.somebodyA.somebo B.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobodydyA.loudlyA.loudlyB.teniblyC.beautifullyD.badly(3)A.leaveB.bringC.throwD.pass(4)A.herB.himC.themD.us(5)A.wheneverB.where verC.whateverD.however(6)A.gladB.unhappyC.surprised.peaceful(7)A.orB.butC.ifD.so(8)A.orderedB.putC.trainedD.used(9)A.at firstB.one anotherC.no longerD.at birth(10)A.sleepy(11)A.lyingB.illB.shoppingC.busyC.sleeping.interestedD.swimming(12)A.robotB.guardC.girl0.nightingale(13)A.shorterB.tallerC.betterD.worse(14)A.changedB.spokeC.studiedD.sang(15)A.beautyB.kindnessC.success0.achievement二、补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）14.(5 分)A：Hi,Robert.What are you doing?B：(1)A：Oh,Tom Sawyer.This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.B：Right.(2)A：Yes,I have already finished reading it.B：(3)I have just finished reading half of it.I think it is really interesting.A：Yes.Most of our classmates like it very much.B：(4)A：No,I havent.But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.B：How great you are!(5)We must finish the book report in a week.(1)A.I am listening to a story.B.I am cleaning up the city park.C.I am making the bed.D.I am reading Tom Sawyer.(2)A.Have you finished reading it yet?B.Did you start to read it?C.What about you?D.What do you think of the book?(3)A.I have had it for three years.B.You read so fast.C.It was really good.D.I went there last year.（4）A.Whafs the matter?B.What should I do?C.Could I go out for dinner?D.Have you finished the book report?（5）A.I was taking a shower.B.You look tired.C.I think I should hurry up.D.I want to watch one show first.三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）15.（10 分）You can always find this medicine in peoples medicine box.runny nose,watery eyes,headache，sneezing（打喷嚏）How to use it12 years old and overa heart problem；2 tablets（药片）every 6 hoursChildren ftom2 12meal；1 tablet every 6 hoursWarning：.Dont give it to children under 2 or people with.Not more than 8 tablets in 24 hours；.Take the medicine 30 minutes before the.Keep at room temperature.（1）Who CANT take the medicine?(2)Sixlyear匚 old Bill can take tablets a day.A.2B.4C.6D.8(3)The underlined word Warning1 means in Chinese.A.警告B参考C.重复D.忘记(4)Which is RIGHT about the medicine?A.It is fbr children only.B.We should take it before meals.C.We can put it in the fridge.D.Old people with a heart problem can take it.（5）Where can we find the reading above?A.In a storybook.B.In a newper.C.ln a magazine.D.On a medicine bottle.16.（10 分）We need to talk a lot with our friends and family to build good relationships（关系）in our life.How can we improve our talking skills?Here are four ways for you to learn.1 .Never speak when the other person is speaking.If you do this,its just like saying,”1donrt care what youre saying.What I have to say is more important.H2.Don*t finish other peoples words.Studies show that doing this will make people loseinterest in talking with you because youre taking control of the conversation（谈话）.3.Repeat（重复）what the other person said.To show you have really understoodsomeone,say what they have just said before you tell them your idea.4.A By looking at the other person in the eye,you are showing that you are interested inwhat theyre saying.This also helps you listen more carefully.（1）In order to improve our talking skills,how many ways are mentioned（提至！J）in thispassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）When others are speaking,its better to.A.say something importantB.look at the groundC.listen to them without speakingD.help them finish their words（3）What is the structure（结构）of the text?,（Pl=Paragraph 1.）(4)Repeating others words is a way to.A.keep the conversation goingB.show your understandingC.show your ideasD.start a new talk(5)We can put inAin paragraph 5.A.Keep eye contact.B.Know your friends.C.Talk about hobbies.D.Use body language.17.(10 分)(2022章丘区三 模)One day when I left a bookstore and walked on the street,Isaw a woman standing outside the post office.She looked pale and worried.I stopped and askedif she needed help.She told me that her foot was hurting and she had to go to the hospital rightaway,but there was no taxi.I wanted to make a trip to a food store later that day.I asked thewoman where she was going.She told me the name of a hospital which was actually on the wayto the food store.So I said,My car is parked nearby.How about my giving you a ride?Itwill save you some time and money.She agreed gratefully.When we got to the hospital,she thanked me again and again.Then 1 went to the foodstore and picked up what I went fbr.As I was waiting at the checkout,the man behind me saidthat he had a coupon(优惠券)for 20%off anything in the store.He gave me because he hadan extra(额外的)one and he wanted to do good things to others!thanked him and let himgo ahead of me in line to check out.Each action creates a ripple(涟漪)that finally comes back to us.Do you believe it?(1)Where did the writer meet the woman?A.Near the hospital.B.Outside the post office.C.Near the food storeD.Near the bookstore.(2)Why did the woman look worried?A.She couldnt find anyone fbr help.B.She thought it expensive to take a taxi.C.She didnt know which hospital to go to.D.There was something wrong with her foot.(3)Which of the following words can best describe the writer?A.Kind.B.Brave.C.Honest.D.CIever.(4)The man gave the writer a coupon in the food store in order to.A.make friends with the writerB.get a ride in the writers car fbr freeC.go ahead of the writer at the checkoutD.do something kind fbr other people（5）What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A.What goes around comes around.B.No man can do two things at once.C.Where there is a will there is a way.D.God help those who help themselves.18.（10 分）Because of the COVIDD19 pandemic（新冠肺炎疫情），many students acrossChina are taking online classes fi,om home.Liu Yining,a teenager from Jiangsu,started anew hobby,recording his life during the lockdown（居家隔离）.For 28 days,the seventh grader from Jingcheng School in Suzhou Industrial Park kept adiary.nToday I went to do the nucleic acid test（核酸检测）for a second time.I lined up fortwo hours.lt was so cold!But the medical workers must be even more tired.nI fell in love with rope skipping（跳绳）.Today I did 1,470 skips in 10 minutes.Anew record for me!“Today,one of my classmates forgot to turn off the microphone during our onlineclass.Everyone laughed out loud when he shouted Mom,Im hungry!,How embarrassing!Some of the diaries are hundreds of words long,while some are just a few lines.But allare full of humor and positive energy.No matter how hard life is,ifs important to live in the moment,Liu said to JiangsuTV.The world is full of uncertainty,but the best thing we can do is to keep an upbeatattitude.（1）Whafs Liu Yining*s new hobby?A.Doing skips.B.Taking online classes.C.Keeping a diary.D.Laughing out loud.（2）How was the weather when Liu Yining went to do the nucleic acid test?A.It was cool.B.It was hot.C.It was warm.D.It was cold.(3)How many skips did Liu Yining do per(每)minute?A.20.B.147.C.1470.D.10.(4)What are the diaries full of?A.Humor and positive energy.B.An upbeat attitude.C.Uncertainty.D.The nucleic acid test.(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A.Liu Yining comes from Jingcheng School.B.The medical workers must be even more tired.C.A11 the diaries are hundreds of words long.D.The best thing we can do is to keep an upbeat attitude.四、词语填空(20分)A.阅读短文，在横线上填上一个恰当的单词或者用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。19.(10 分)(1)November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a newprogram called Monkey.Most of(2)(they)were hearing this story for the(3)_(one)time.However,this story is not new to(4)(China)children.TheMonkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the(5)(tradition)Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King can make(6)(change)to his shape and size.But unlesshe can hide his tail,he can*t turn(7)(him)into a person.The Monkey King hasexcited the children of China for many(8)(year).And as soon as the TVprogram came out more than 30 years ago,Western children became(9)(interest)in reading this story(10)the clever Monkey King keeps fighting tohelp the weak and never gives up.五、B.阅读短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。20.(10 分)My grandpa loves playing chess.Every day he(1)(play)chess withhis friends.Last week,he(2)(come)to visit us in Canada.Nobody here couldplay chess with him.One day,I found my grandpa(3)(sit)quietly on a chair,doing nothing.I knew he was lonely.Why not(4)(teach)him to play online chess on mycomputer?“Grandpa,someone(5)(wait)for you to play chess.uI said.Really?his eyes opened wide.I(6)(take)him to the computer in my room and taught him how(7)(play)chess online.At first,he was slow.After several times,he(8)(become)better.uHow interesting it is!nhe cried excitedly.Now he is good at(9)(play)chessonline.He(10)(make)a lot of friends on the Internet.My grandfather is muchhappier than before.五、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)21.(10 分)Last weekend our geography teacher,Mr.Read,took us to Greentown on a schooltrip.He wrote letters to some hotels there.In the end,he chose Ally Hotel.We had a terribletrip!(1)Mr.Read drove the school bus.The journey took many hours!Some of uswere asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning.(2)Then itstarted to rain heavily.On Sunday morning,when we went downstairs for breakfast,we got asurprise.(3)Then at lunchtime,one of the boys fell into the river.Luckily,(4)_He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.The Sunday afternoon was terrible,too.Two girlsdidnt tell Mr.Read and went to the center of the town.They got lost.(5)Mr.Readshouted at them because he was very angry.We returned to our city on Sunday evening.Wewere cold,wet and tired.Never again!A.We were very happy.B.Mr.Read was very good at swimming.C.There was water everywhere in the kitchen.D.We left home at 7：00 on Saturday morning.E.A policeman brought them back to our hotel.F.We finally arrived in Greentown at nearly 11：30 pm.G.We got up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.六、书面表达（30分）A）请你根据下列图画中提供的信息，用完整的句子回答问题。（每小题2分，10分）22.（2 分）A：?B：Yes.I have.I went there last year.叱 金 军T”；球事瀛23.（2 分）A.?B.Yes,sure.24.（2 分）A：What was your brother doing when the rainstonn came?B：26.（2 分）A：?B：I have had it for three years.七、B）作 文（20分）27.（20 分）在英语课上，同学们就How to be a helpful student for our society?话题展开了讨论。请你根据如表讨论结果写一篇英语作文，并谈谈自己的想法。地点做法你的想法学校努力学习;和谐相处家里勤做家务;关爱家人社会保护环境;乐于助人注意：（1）文章必须包括表中全部内容，可适当增加细节:（2）想法至少在两句以上；（3）词数：80词左右；（4）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：社会societyRecently,weve discussed about how to be a useful student for our society.答案与解析一、听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.What sports do you like?B.What animals are in danger?C.What club do you want to join?【分析】略略2.A.How much money do you want?B.How many books does he have?C.How often do they have a sports meeting?【分析】略略3.A.I like listening to Chinese music.B.I like swimming in the pool.C.I like reading in the library.【分析】略略4.A.Do your homework please.B.Don*t eat in the classroom.C.Don*t throw rubbish here and there.【分析】略略5.A.I did that last summer.B.I think children can help with housework at home.C.I went there last year.【分析】略略在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.What will the girl do at the music festival?A.Play the piano.B.Play the violin.C.Sing English songs.【分析】略略7.Whafs wrong with MichaeFs father?A.He hurt his left leg badly.B.He hurt his right leg badly.C.He hurt his head badly.【分析】略略8.Whafs Tom doing now?A.Reading a magazine.B.Listening to musicC.Cleaning the kitchen.【分析】略略9.Whafs the girls weekend plan?A.To go shopping.B.To visit the museum.C.To play sports.【分析】略略10.What does the boy l
