2021-2022学年湖北省恩施市南坪乡某中学高一英语联考试卷含解析.pdf
2021-2022学年湖北省恩施市南坪乡中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.1 thought Tom was dropping his head low the t e xt,in fact he wassleeping.A.to read,when B.to be reading,sinceC.read,where D.reading,while参考答案：D2.We went through a period_ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A.which B.whose C.in which D.with which参考答案：C3.A group of scientists from western countries will to cariy outjoint studiesfocusing on the pollution in the region.A.arise B.attach C.gather D.decrease参考答案：c4.Its the third time_ late this month.A.that you arrived B.when you arrivedC.that youve arrived D.when youve arrived参考答案：C考查固定句型和时态。句意：这是你这个月第三次迟到。使 用 ltis+序 数 词 time+that从句，从句中使用现在完成时，故选C。5.The boywanted to go to the net bar after supper,but his mother told hi m.A.not to go B.not do it C.not toD.didnt参考答案：c6.The question how we can raise so much money by our classmates now.A.is discussing B.is discussedC.is being discussing D.is beingdiscussed参考答案：D略7.1 asked him how much.A.does his new car cost B.did his new car costC.his new car costed D.his new car cost参考答案：D8.Mum is coming.What present_for your birthday?A.you expect she has got B.you expect has she gotC.do you expect she has got D.do you expect has she got参考答案：C9.1 dont have enough money with me,so I want to buy a one.A.less expensive B.more less expensiveC.more expensive D.less more expensive参考答案：A10.King Henry VD set a standard for_ people were to speak English,but today_can make adecision like that is anyones guess!A.why;what B.how;whoC.what;which D.how;what参考答案：B考察连词。句意：国王亨利七世为人们.讲英语的标准制定了标准，但今天 可以做出这样的决定是所有人的猜测！w hy为什么，what什么，how如何，w ho谁，which哪个。人们说英语对应的应该是方式，如何说，对 应 how,后一空所在的句子缺少主语，make adecision的 主 语 是 人,用 who。故 选 B。11.With a lot of difficult p r o b le m s,the newly-elected Prime Minister will have ahard time.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled参考答案：C12.1 knowyou are very ice-cream,but you will gain weight if you eat too much.A.fond ofB.tired of C.full of D.afraid of参考答案：A13.1 walked up to the top of the hill with my friends,_we enjoyed a splendid view ofthe lake.A.which B.where C.who D.that参考答案：B14.I did not accept any of their suggestions,because I found good.A.all of them notB.none of themC.neither of them D.either of them参考答案：B15.Was it at the school you worked last year he spent his childhood?A.which;where B.where;which C.that;which D.where;that参考答案：D16.He is a lovely boy that everyone likes him.A.so B.very C.such D.quite参考答案：C试题分析：句意：他是如此可爱的男孩以至于每个人都喜欢他。此处是如此 以至于句型，s o 后+形容词或副词，such后+形容词或副词+名词，此处有名词boy要用such修饰，皿C.17.speaking,a person must care much about hi s,because it is not only apersonal thing,but also a social one.A.Personal;personality B.Personally;personalityC.Personally;personal D.Personality;personal参考答案：B18.For some reason,we hurriedly ended our m e e t i n g,a lot of problems to besettled.A.leaving B.to leave C.leave D.left参考答案:A二、短文改错1 9.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 1 0 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改1 0 处，多者（从 第 1 1 处起）不计分。As is well-known that birds are our friends.But the large number of birds have been killedfor food.The other day I was walking in the woods while a shot was heard.Hearing the shot,the bird in the trees flew to all directions.A bird was injured badly and looked sadly.Finding thebird injured,so I decided to take it home.At home I take good care of it.When it recovered,Ireturned itself to the woods.1 hope something should be done to prevent birds from killed.参考答案：As is well-known that birds are our friends.But the large number of birds haveIt abeen killed for food.The other day I was walking in the woods while a shot was heard.whenHearing the shot,the bird in the trees flew to all directions.A bird was injured badlybirds inand looked sadlv.Finding the bird injured,-se-l decided to take it home.At home Isadtake good care of it.When it recovered,I returned itself to the woods.1 hope somethingtook itshould be done to prevent birds from A killed.being2 0.短 文 改 错（共 1 0 个小题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 1 0 分）读下列短文后，从短文中找出十处错误并加以改正。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.短文中只有十处错误，从第十一处开始不给分。3.不可改变短文原意。A warm-heart nurse on her first days work came to a patient.She asked him she could dosomething for him,and the patient only waved her hands and said something she could hardlyunderstand it.She asked him again and hejust kept saying the different words,but in a morelower voice before closing his eyes.She felt his pulse and found him death.She rushed to repeatto the doctor the sounds she had heard.My dear girl,1 said the doctor after listen carefully towhat she repeats,He was saying youre standing on his oxygen pipe.参考答案：1.warm-hearted 2.if/wether she could 3.andbut 4.her handshis hands 5.去掉 it 6.thedifferent w ords-the same words 7 去掉 morec#much 8.d e a th-dead 9.listening 10.repeated略三、阅读理解21.The Mayan Indians lived in Mexico for thousands of years before the Spanish arrivedin the 1500s.The Maya were an intelligent,culturally rich people whose achievementswere many.They had farms,beautiful palaces,and cities with many buildings.TheMayan people knew a lot about nature and the world around them.This knowledgehelped them to live a better life than most people of that time,because they could useit to make their lives more comfortable and rewarding.Knowledge about tools andfarming,for instance,made their work easier and more productive.In ancient Mexico there were many small clearings in the forest.In each clearing wasa village with fields of corn,beans,and other crops around it.To clear the land for farms,the Maya cut down trees with stone axes.They planted seeds by digging holes in theground with pointed sticks.A farmer was able to grow crops that produced food forseveral people.But not every Maya had to be a farmer.Some were cloth makers,builders,or priests.The Maya believed in many gods,including rain gods,sun gods,and corn gods.Thepeople built large temples to honor the Mayan gods.Skillful workers built cities aroundthese temples.It was difficult for them to construct these cities,because they had nohorses to carry the heavy stone they used to build with.Workers had to carry all of thebuilding materials themselves.Today,many of these ancient Mayan cities and templesare still standing.Around the year 800,the Maya left their villages and beautiful cities,never to return.No one knows why this happened.They may have died from an infectious disease.Theymay have left because the soil could no longer grow crops.Archaeologists are still tryingto find the lost secrets of the Maya.They are still one of our greatest mysteries.61.The Maya lived in Mex i c o.A.only after the Spanish arrived.B.at the same time as the Spanish.C.only for a few years.D.thousands of years before the Spanish.62.Many Mayan cities and temples are still standingtoday b e c a u s e.A.they were so well built.B.they are not very old.C.they have been rebuilt.D.there is never any bad weather in Mexico.63.Which of the following words cannot be used to describe the Maya?A.skillful.B.mysterious.C.intelligent.D.lazy.64.Why did the Maya build temples?A.To live in them.B.To work in them.C.To honor their Gods.D.To hide their secrets.65.Not every Maya had to be a farmer mainly b e c a u s e.A.one farmer could grow enough crops to support several people.B.the Mayan had the freedom of choosing their jobs.C.they had many other jobs to do.D.The soil was fertile and productive.参考答案：D A D C A22.The other day I walked along with my friends towards the cafeteria and outside I couldsee a crowd made up mostly of girls.I couldnt make out what was happening.We came closerand were able to see that a lady was cutting a girls hair.Beside there was a poster whichencouraged people to donate about 10 inches of their hair in order to make wigs（彳段发）forpatients who suffered from cancer and had lost all or most of their hair.I was moved by the courage of those girls who were excitedly waiting their turn to get theirhair cut.My friends sensed this and asked me if I was considering donating my hair.I told them Iwould like to but I was a little anxious about how I would end up looking.But finally,I made upmy mind.I asked one of my friends to braid/编）my hair and the rest of them started cheering me onso I would not back off.We went outside and I was now in line.It was finally my turn so I walkedtowards the lady;she sat me down on a chair and didnt even spend 30 seconds cutting my braid.More than half of my hair was put in a bag and I couldnt hide my joy.I just couldnt help butthink about a person who would be happy with her new image.I knew I would never meet her,but I felt pleased with the act of kindness that I made that day.21.What were the girls waiting to do?A.Cut a girls hair.B.Drink special coffee.C.Buy wigs for some patients.D.Donate their hair to cancer patients.22.What made the author anxious at first?A.The long line.B.Her friends opinions.C.Her look with short hair.D.The courage of those girls.23.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The authors kindness also made her day.B.People are usually happy with new images.C.People should try hard to help cancer patients.D.The author looked forward to meeting that patient.参考答案：21-23 DCA
