2021-2022学年河北省邢台市高一（下）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）.pdf
2021-2022学年河北省邢台市高一（下）期末英语试卷ATrain and Work as a Literary（文学的）Editor This Summer!The Summer Scholars Program provided by Polyphony Company is an 8-week onlinepro-gram for 9th-12th grade high school students.After completing this program,students/willhave some basic knowledge of literary editing.Course ScheduleTraining：Weeks 1-3Week 1Approaching Poetry：online contentjive lectures and discussions with poetryinstructors.Cooperate with other learners on one poetry submission（投稿）.Week 2Approaching Fiction（、说）：online contentjive lectures and discussions with fictioninstructors.Cooperate with other learners on one fiction submission.Week 3Approaching Creative Nonfiction：online contentjive lectures,and discussions with creativenonfiction instructors.Cooperate with other learners on one creative nonfictionsubmission.Weeks 4-8Work as a junior editor,responding to two editorial tasks per week.Learners will receivefeedback（反馈）on every task.Have a meeting with the instructors to discussinterests,feedback,and the areas of each page for fbcus.Learning OutcomesWe expect learners will advance their literary skills while doing meaningful work.Specificlearning goals include：methods to approach poetry,fiction,and creative nonfiction；practiceusing literary devices to interpret and analyze submissions and give editorial feedback.Cost：$350/learnerWe hope that the summer learners will continue working with Polyphony Company afterfinishing the program.And the learners will have a chance to be an editing role at PolyphonyCompany and its high school literary magazine.The instructors will give you personal feedback about your path to promotion,but as a learner,it is not a guarantee（保证）ofpromotion.Historically,about 10%of our junior editors earn promotion to senior editors.1.Who are the most likely to be attracted by this text?A.High school students.B.Senior editors.C.Writers.D.Junior editors.2.In which week will the learners cooperate with others on poetry submission?A.Week 2.B.Week 1.C.Week 3.D.Week 4.3.What can the learners do after the program?A.Work with Polyphony Company.B.Master all the skills of literary editing.C.Learn some college knowledge in advance.D.Graduate from high school and enter college.BWhen she was 2 years oldlosbergs dad was diagnosed（诊断）with a serious illness thatdisrupts the central nervous system-MS（多发性硬化症）.But 13 years later,her eyes startedmoving around rapidly and uncontrollably and her skin became extremely sensitive.Thesymptoms she was experiencing felt familiar because they really looked a lot like the thingsthat her dad was experiencing.After Blosberg was officially diagnosed with MS in 2011,she realized she needed to connectwith other teenagers who had MS and truly understood what she was going through.I knewthere had to be other kids out there,and I wanted to connect with them,she says.Blosberg thendecided to create a Facebook page for young people with MS and obtained the help of theNational MS Society.If you find anyone else youngjet me know,uBlosberg re-calls saying tothe organization.I want to talk to them.I want them to know that theyre not alone.nMS is often considered an adult illness1*Blosbergs Facebook page was her way of bringingyoung people with MS together.But she decided to take things one step further by founding anonprofitjhe MS Monkey,that supports children and teenagers who have been diagnosed withthe illness.Through it all,Blosberg says her entire family has been proud of her-especially herfather.He knows what its like to live with MS,“she shares.Hes my role model,though.Igrew up watching him live with MS and not let MS get in the way.4.What can we know about Blosberg?A.She had difficulty in her study.B.She was diagnosed with an illness.C.She helped her dad out of trouble.D.She followed his fathers dream.5.Why did Blosberg create a Facebook page?A.To advertise the National MS Society.B.To record her experience to fight against MS.C.To call for more volunteers liker her father.D.To connect more young people with MS.6.Which of the following can best describe Blosberg?A.Outgoing and humorous.B.Open-minded and generous.C.Warm-hearted and strong-willed.D.Determined and energetic.7.What can be the best title for the text?第 2 页，共 18页A.No one has to fight alone.C.My dad and I.B.A common illness.D.A charity for treating MS.cMoments after figure skaters finish their program,fans throw gifts onto the ice.There havedefinitely been some strange ones over the years.As NBC Sports reports,Sasha Cohen was oncegiven sweaters；Canadas Elvis Stojko and Patrick Chan walked away with lingerie（内衣）；Debi Thomas even got a box of Dominos pizza after her performance at the 1987 worldchampionships because Thomas had wondered why people dont throw something good,likepizza,.The post-program offerings are mostly stuffed（填充的）animal toys.Though its not clearexactly how or when this custom began,people really like to use them as gifts.Flowers,once thepopular item to throw at skaters,are messy.The cleanersthe kids who skate around to collectall the gifts between programshave a much easier time to deal with stuffed toys than fightingwith every leaf that fell off the flowers.Theres no global ban（禁令）on sending flowers,but organizations have made attempts todiscourage the practice in the past.In 1989 US Figure Skating banned arenas（圆形运动场）hosting national championships from selling flowers.Flowers have always been a problem.The flowers and leaves can appear during the course andbecome a risk.So flowers on the arena are going to.It is just a question of when.said LarryKriwanek,chair of the events organizing committee.Instead,fans could buy already-authorizedstuffed toys inside the arena and show their favorite skaters with those.Stuffed toys also give supporters an opportunity to choose presents that suit their favoriteskaters characters.nWe will sometimes get stuffed toys made in custom costumes to matchwhat were wearing,American ice dancer Meryl Davis,who won gold with partner CharlieWhite in 2014,told NBC Sports.lt turns out that skaters often do try to take especiallymeaningful or thoughtful gifts home with them.8.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A.Why skaters are supported by so many people.B.Why sending stuffed toys to skaters is popular.C.How skaters collect gifts from fans after the show.D.How fans can show their love to their favorite skaters.9.Why does the author mention 1989 US Figure Skating?A.To draw a comparison.B.To make a comment.C.To explain a phenomenon.D.To provide an example.10.What does the underlined word vanish*in paragraph 4 mean?A.Change.B.Dry.C.Disappear.D.Increase.11.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A.Education.B.Travel.C.Sports.D.News.DSome people wake up before the sun rises above,go for a run and eat a healthy breakfast,allbefore many others get out of bed.Waking up that early might sound tiring to late risers,but cana night owl（夜猫子）become an early bird?It is possible to make the change,but its not easy,u said Michelle Drerup,director ofbehavioral sleep medicine at the Cleveland Clinic.nA true night owl doesnt really feel greatearly in the morning when they wake up,especially when theyre starting to change this.A persons tendency to be a night owl,early bird or some kind in between is known as theirchronotype（生物钟）.Depending on that,people are likely to be more awake during certaintimes of the day and sleepier during others.lt is determined by a combination of nature and lifestyle,scientists have found.If you want to wake up earlier,make the change gradually.Drerup recommended slowly settingyour wake-up alarm earlier by 15 to 20 minutes every few days over the course of severalweeks until you*re adjusted to your schedule.Sticking to it is the key.Limit exposure（接触）to light in the hour before bed,such as by staying away from screens,Drerup said.Light blocks the bodys production of melatonin（褪黑色素）which is thought toset our circadian rhythm（昼夜节律）.And in the morning,try to get exposure to light as soonas you wake up,to end melatonin production.Avoid exciting activities late in theevening.Instead of exercising at night,try working out,in the morning or afternoon.You mayalso need to change your meal times to earlier time in the day.If being a night owl works for you,there is actually no need to change your sleep sched-ule.Butstaying up late becomes a problem when you must wake up early for work and school.lt canalso increase your risk of developing health.12.What is a feature of night owls?A.They tend to be more awake than an early bird.B.Their sleeping pattern can never be changed.C.They might not feel good when getting up early.D.Their habit of sleeping late can ruin their health.13.What might cause people to become night owls?A.Their sleeping patterns.B.Their behavior during sleep.C.Their tendency to stay awake.D.Their ability to adapt to change.14.Which of the following may help a night owl become an early bird?A.Doing more exercise before sleeping.B.Trying to sleep early and wake up early.C.Setting alarm clock earlier each day.D.Avoiding exposure to light after waking up.第4页，共18页15.What is the text mainly about?A.The risks of sleeping late.B.How to lead a healthy life.C.The benefits of becoming an early bird.D.How night owls change their sleep schedule.In China,people in different areas have their own ways to celebrate the SpringFestival,Especially between Northern China and Southern China,there are many differences.(1)One is about the food on the night before the Spring Festival.In Northern China,people usuallyeat dumplings during this time.For luck,people may put sugar in dumplings.(2)People in thesouth usually eat Niangao or Tangyuan on New Years Eve.Both foods are also considered tobring a better life.There are many causes.For example,Northern China grows lots of wheat(小麦)while Southern China grows lots of rice.(3)People in Northern China usually love foodmade by wheat.(4)In Northern China,people often put up paper cuttings on windows-to wish for happiness ofthe coming year.In many parts of the south,people no longer put up paper cut-tings for theSpring Festival.Instead,they decorate their house with a kumquat(金橘)tree bearing fruit.Its true that Northern China and Southern China have differences in celebrating the SpringFestival.(5)After all,many Chinese are moving from one place to another.When reaching anew place,they also bring their customs there.So now many people in Northern China also eatTangyuan.A.Here are some examples.B.Many foods are made of rice.C.The differences bring many bad results.D.But the differences are gradually disappearing.E.As a result,people in Southern China often prefer rice.F.That way,they believe life in the next year will besweetH.G.Chinas north and south also have a difference in New Year decorating.16.A.AEB.BC.CD.DE.F.FG.G17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GIn 2020,13-year-old Adcola Olagbegi caught a rare illness,and had a successful operation.211,Adeola is now out of hospital.While he was(22)he found out that he was qualified for a(n)(23)to ask for a dream wish from Make-A-Wish Foundation.While many teens would choose aDisney trip or meet a favourite figure,Abraham(24)chose to feed the homeless.The Make-A-Wish Foundation is famous for brightening the lives of children(25)illnesses byrealizing their wishes,A wish always includes having something or goingsome-where.However,Adeolas wish to give came as a(26)to the organization,asAdeola,s(27)wish was the first of its kind in the organizations 35-year history.When he so easily offers to help others,you just have to say,thats a(n)(28)young man.saidLinda,an official of the organization.She was(29)with the teens kindness and sense of(30).Adeola thinks his past experiences(31 )with his family in their community are what(32)him tomake the giving wish.When deciding what to do with the(33)chance.the one thing that was themost important to him was that his wish had a long-lasting(34).My mom always says its lucky to be someone(35),so I just wanted to do something for otherpeople to make it last longer,Adeola explained.21.A.NaturallyB.HopefullyC.ThankfullyD.Frankly22.A.recoveringB.practicingC.preparingD.fighting23.A.interviewB.opportunityC.goalD.promise24.A.anywayB.thereforeC.moreoverD.instead25.A.suffering fromB.taking onC.looking throughD.getting off26.A.pleasureB.successC.surpriseD.disappointment27.A.formalB.generousC.excitingD.curious28.A.kindB.terribleC.capableD.confident29.A.confusedB.affectedC.strictD.impressed30.A.honourB.humourC.responsibilityD.relief31.A.designingB.exploringC.volunteeringD.exercising32.A.permitsB.forcesC.remindsD.inspires33.A.normalB.unexpectedC.strangeD.different34.A.memoryB.benefitC.appreciationD.impact35.A.helpfulB.meaningfulC.powerfulD.amazing36.Varatha Shanmuganathan is an 87-year-old woman in India.She has become the(1)(old)person to get a Masters degree at Canadas York University.When she isntdancing or singing with her grandchildren,shes busy(2)(realize)her manydreams.This is not Shanmuganathan first Masters degree.After earning her Bachelorsdegree,she returned to Sri Lanka(3)(teach)Indian history and English.第6 页，共 18页In 1990,she moved to London to teach English as a second language and received her firstMasters degree from the University of London.When she found out the university offered free tuition(4)seniorcitizens,Shanmuganathan said she(5)(immediate)knew it was her last chanceto make her dream of studying political science come true.She began her studies in 2019and(6)(continue)throughout the pandemic(流行病).She will act as a powerful role model for(7)(woman)of all ages,YorkUniversity President Rhonda Lenton said.Despite her achievements,Shanmuganathan said she is not quite finished yet in(8)(educate).Her next plan is to write(9)book about post-war Sri Lanka.“Find out what you really want to achieve and pursue it until the end.Think of some-thing(10)not only interests you,but is also beneficial to others.Go on after it,get it,doit,achieve it,Shanmuganathan said.3 7.假定你是李华，下周你校外教Mr.Smith将组织主题为“Create Green Campus”的活动，需要招募活动志愿者，你想申请加入。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.咨询详情；3.期盼回复。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Mr.Smith,Yours,Li Hua38.Fiona Simpson,23,was on her way home.She was driving on the DAguilar Highway inQueensland,Australia,It was a long,lonely road,but she had company at least.Her78-year-old grandmother and four-month-old daughter were with her for the journey.Clouds started to roll in overhead.Fiona hadnt bothered to listen to the weather report thatmorning.Mostly because she had expected to arrive home before any sort of downpourhit.As she drove down the DAguilar Highway,however,the slight pattering(拍打)of rainbegan to beat into an angry drum beat upon the roof of the car.Even though she had been driving quite slowly,she could hardly see the lines in theroad.The pouring rain soon became so heavy that her windshield wipers(雨刮器)couldnt keep up.Fiona knew that her only option was to pull the
