2023年贵州省安顺市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）.pdf
2023年贵州省安顺市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、单项选择1.My mother visited European country named Italy last year.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Alan and Mary came to my home yesterday and had a great time together.A.we B.they C.he D.she3.一Which club will you join,the tennis club or the table tennis club?一Oh,ifs a hard.I need to think about it.A.method B.courage C.ability D.decision4.I remember you a diary when you were in high school.Do you still write alot?No,I dont.Now,I hardly ever write.A.kept B.are keeping C.have kept D.will keep5.What is the result of the show,Jack?一Oh,sorry,Daddy.I was too to watch the end last night.A.funny B.heavy C.sleepy D.crazy6.Wed better take a taxi instead of w a l k i n g,w e l l be late for the meeting.A.and B.so C.but D.or7.Could I use your mobile phone to look up some information?Sorry,you.Theres something wrong with it now.Fil have someone repair it.A.couldnt B.cant C.wont D.dont8.How many teachers are there in your school,Emma?Theres 120 t e a c h e r s,eighty women teachers and forty men teachers.A.in person B.in danger C.in total D.in public9.For teachers,they should the students9 good jobs as often as possible when itsnecessary.A.doubt B.punish C.praise D.warn10.You look so tired.Why dont you have a good rest?一Oh,too much homework most of my time.I hardly have time to sleep.A.brings out B.takes off C.turns down D.takes up二、完形填空With the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us,people 11 their eyes to the 2022Beijing Winter Olympic Games.It lasts for more than two 12.Freestyle skier GuAiling,18,is one of the superstars of the event.Gu got Chinese citizenship（国籍）when she was 15.She decided to 13 for Chinain the 2022 Winter Olympics in June,2019.Just two months 14、she bagged her firstgold medal for China on September 2.She continued to get three medals-one bronze（铜牌）and 15 gold medals at the International Ski Federation Championships（国际滑雪联合会锦标赛）.People say she is talented.16 Gu says that talent is“only 1 percent of her wins,adding that her 17 work is what counts.While going to school in San Francisco,Gucould only practice on weekends.She 18 eight hours going to the ski hill and back,doing her homework on the way and making full 19 of her time at the hill to practiceskiing.She says skiing gives her freedom and creativity,especially when she 20controls her body and does ticks（技巧）that others cant do.三、阅读单选11.A.triedB.treatedC.turned12.A.daysB.weeksC.months13.A.playB.askC.care14.A.beforeB.agoC.later15.A.oneB.twoC.three16.A.ButB.AndC.So17.A.easyB.hardC.lazy18.A.spentB.costC.took19.A.silenceB.importanceC.use20.A.slowlyB.perfectlyC.carelesslyThere is a reading club in Dongchen Experimental School.Any student can join it but heor she must know the information about it.Sunlight Reading ClubTime:5:006:30 p.m.on weekdays.4:006:30 p.m.on Thursday.On Saturday its8:00 11:00 a.m.Place:In Class 4,Class 9 and Class 10,Grade 8 on weekdays.In the reading room in thelibrary on Thursday.In the school hall on Saturday.Members:Just for the eighth graders at any age in Grade 8.Activities:1.Read everyones own favorite books and write a report about the book fromMonday to Wednesday.2.Have a report meeting on Thursday.Everyone reads out their ownbook reports.3.On Friday,choose the best book report and make the owner introducehis or her writing experience.At the same time,give the winner a new book by a famouswriter as the prize.4.The last Saturday morning every month,have a party.Everyone cansing,dance and recite poems and so on.21.Today is Wednesday.Where will the club have activities?A.At the school hall.B.In the classroom.C.In the computer room.D.In the library.22.How long will the report meeting last?A.One hour.B.One and a half hours.C.Two and a half hours.D.Three hours.23.What will the reading club members do on Friday afternoon?A.Reading their favorite books.C.Have a report meeting.24.Who can join the club?A.students from Grade 6C.students from Grade8B.Write a book report.D.Introduce the experience.B.students from Grade7D.students from Grade 925.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A.The students of Class 9,Grade 9 can join the club.B.The report winner can get a new watch as the prize.C.The report meeting is usually in the hall.D.The party is usually about at the end of each month.My dad bought me a new car when I was 17,but the real gift was what he taught meabout life through this car.Every month,on the first day,he asked me to pay him$150 if Iwanted to drive my car.If I didnt pay,I couldnt own the title（所有权）of the car.My dadwas a successful trader.To a 17-year-old student who only had a part-time weekend job,$150 was more than I usually made every month.1 had to work harder.Although I wasunhappy about my father request,I always tried to give him$150 on the first of eachmonth,and did so for two years.The day I graduated from high school,my dad asked me to his office.Kevin J he gaveme a white box and said,Heres your graduation gift.In fact,this is a gift you gaveyourself!I opened the box carefully,and almost started crying when I found he gave me$3600!It was 24 car payments that he had saved for the last two years.By making me payhim every month,he was teaching me how to save,and how to be responsible.From years later,he gave me the title of the car,as my college graduation gift.26.When Kevin was 17,he.A.got his fathers car as a birthday giftB.had part-time jobs every day afterschoolC.had to give his father$150 every monthD.began to learn to drive a car27.As for his father request,Kevi n.A.accepted it unhappily B.thought it was easy to doC.refused it after he thought it over D.knew it was helpful to him from thebeginning28.Kevins high school graduation gift from his father was.A.a new car B.a beautiful box C.some money D.some advice29.Kevin got the title of the car when he.A.turned 19 B.found a good jobC.gave his father$3600 D.graduated from college30.Which is the best title of the passage?A.My strict father.B.The best gift.C.An expensive car.D.My lucky money.四、阅读回答问题American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday.There are two termsin a school year.And when do the two terms start?Here is the timetable-the first term isfrom September to January,the second begins in February and ends in June.Most Americanchildren begin to go to school when they are five years old.Most students are seventeen oreighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students take only four or five subjects each term.Teachers never leave a lotof homework to students.After class they do many interesting things.After high school,many students go to college（大学）.They can go to a small one or alarge one.They usually have to give a lot of money.So many college students work afterclass to get the money for their studies.阅读短文，回答下列问题。31.How many terms are there in a school year in America?32.Does the second term end in July?33.How old are most of children when they finish high school in the USA?34.What do high school students do after class in America?35.How college students get the money for their studies?五、补全对话7 选 5A:Are you OK,Lily?You dont look very happy.36B:Oh,David.I have an argument with my mom again.Im not getting enough pocketmoney.A:37B:Five pounds a week.Tm 14 and if I am going to town shopping,I can never have enoughmoney.Everything is so expensive.A:38 Is it enough for them?B:Well we all get the same.But I have to buy all my music things and things for school andhave anything left to spend on clothes.A:Right.Do you have to help around house?B:Not really.39A:Has she said you can have more pocket money when you are 15?B:40 And Pve just got to wait.A:Maybe you should sit down with her and say“How can I prove that I am old enough to getmore?”,but dont argue with her.Just discuss it calmly.B:OK,thanks.A.Well,Mom just says shell decide when Im ready to have more.B.Mom said if I did that I will never have time to do my school work.C.How much do your friends get?D.Whats the matter?E.My friends can get more money than me.F.How much do you get?G.I often help my mother do housework.六、补全对话5 选 5A:Hello,Tony.Why are you in such a hurry?41B:I lost my backpack.I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground.A:Really?42.B:An hour ago.I was playing soccer on the playground.It was gone after that.A:Bad luck!Is there anything important in your backpack?B:Yes.There are some books,some keys and a purse.A:43.Maybe someone took it by mistake.B:What should I do?A:44B:Good idea.45A:Sure.It?s just on the second floor in the office building.Perhaps you are lucky to find itthere.B:I hope so.A.What9s wrong?B.When did you put it there?C.Dont worry.D.Could you tell me where it is?E.Youd better go to Lost and Found for help.七、短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（4）；如有 错 误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Im Stan and Fm a 18-year-old student.Summer vacation iscoming.46I usually go away with my parents on the camping trip twice a year,andI 47think I should take a computer course in this summer.Its a skill I reallyneed.48These days,every time you look for a job,they expect you be good at it.My 49sister Janet is three years youngest than me.She has been thinking abouttaking 50an Italian course for a long time.She thinks its very usefill,especially ifyoure 51traveling in Central or South America.Her friend speaks it very good andoften 52says it isnt that difficult.But if she does it,shell have to take class onweekdays.53And then he wont be able to spend the long summer vacation withour54grandparents who lives in the countryside.She doesnt know what todo.55八、小作文5 6.下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个不少于3 个句子的结尾,使短文连贯完整。It was a sunny day,and it was also my birthday.My friends and I went out to have aparly.九、话题作文5 7.线上学习也是一种学习的方式。与在学校学习对比而言，学生在线上学习更要合理规划时间、自律学习。请你结合自身事例，请以“How did I study online”为题，用英语讲述你是如何在线上学习的，并谈一谈对线上学习的看法。要求：1）语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；2）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；3）词 数 8 0 词左右。参考答案：1.A【解析】【详解】句意：我母亲去年访问了一个名叫意大利的欧洲国家。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个欧洲国家，European”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。2.A【解析】【详解】句意：艾伦和玛丽昨天来我家，我们在一起玩得很开心。考查代词辨析。we我们；they他们；he他；she她。根据“Alan and Mary came to my home”可知，此处指艾伦，玛丽和我，一共三个人，使用人称代词we。故选A。3.D【解析】【详解】句意：你会加入哪个俱乐部，网球俱乐部还是乒乓球俱乐部？哦，这是一个艰难的决定。我需要想想。考查名词辨析。method方法；courage勇 气;ability能力；decision决定。根据“Whichclubwill you join,the tennis club or the table tennis club”可知不确定是加入网球俱乐部还是乒乓球俱乐部，所以很难做决定。故选D。4.A【解析】【详解】句意：我记得你上高中的时候写日记。你还经常写作吗？不，我不写。现在，我几乎不写。考查动词时态。根据“were”可知，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故选A。5.C【解析】【详解】句意：一杰克，节目结果如何？哦，对不起，爸爸。昨晚我太困了，没看结局。答案第1 页，共 12页考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；heavy重的；sleepy困倦的；crazy疯狂的，愚蠢的。根据“Oh,sorry,Daddy.I was too.to watch the end last night.”可知,杰克因为太困了，没有把节目看完，故选C。6.D【解析】【详解】句意：我们最好坐出租车而不是走路，否则开会要迟到了。考查连词辨析。and和；so 因 此;but但是；o r否则。根据Wed better take a taxi instead ofwalking,well be late for the meeting.”可知，坐出租车而不是走路，否则会迟到，故选D。7.B【解析】【详解】句意：我能用你的手机查找一些信息吗？抱歉，你不能。我手机现在坏了。我要去修。考查情态动词could。情态动词could表请求，肯定用can回答，否定用can7回答。故选Bo8.C【解析】【详解】句意：你们学校有多少名老师，艾玛？总共有教师120名，80名女教师和40名男教师。考查介词短语。in person亲自；in danger在危险中；in total总共；in public在公众场合。根据 eighty women teachers and forty men teachers.”可知,此处表达 总共。故选 C。9.C【解析】【详解】句意：对于教师来说，在必要的时候，他们应该尽可能多地表扬学生的出色表现。考查动词辨析。doubt怀 疑;punish惩 罚;praise表扬；warn警告。根据“the students，goodjobs”可知学生表现出色时，教师要提出表扬。故选C。10.D答案第2 页，共 12页【解析】【详解】句意：你看起来很累。你为什么不好好休息一下呢？太多的作业占用了我大部分的时间。我几乎没有时间睡觉。考查动词短语辨析。brings out显示；takes off起飞；turns down拒绝；takes u p 占据。根据“Oh,too much homework.most of my time.I hardly have time to sleep.“可知，作业占据 了 大部分时间，导致了休息不好。故选D。11.C12.B13.A14.C15.B16.A17.B18.A19.C20.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了加入中国国籍的滑雪运动员谷爱凌。11.句意：随着东京夏季奥运会的结束，人们将目光转向2022年北京冬季奥运会。tried 尝试；treated 对待；turning 转向，根据空后的“their eyes to the 2022 Beijing WinterOlympic Games”可知，应该是把眼睛转向冬奥会，故选C。12.句意：持续两周多。days天；weeks周；months月，根据常识可知冬奥会时间是两周多，故选B。13.句意：在 2019年 6 月她决定在2022年冬奥会上代表中国参赛。play 参赛；ask 问；care 在意，根据空后的fbr China in the 2022 Winter Olympics”可知,应答案第3 页，共 12页该是为中国参赛，故选A。14.句意：仅仅两个月后，她就在9 月 2 日为中国获得了第一枚金牌。before 在.以前；ago.以前；later 之后,根据前文的in the 2022 Winter Olympics inJune,2019”可知，应该是两个月后，故选C。15.句意：她在国际滑雪联合会锦标赛上继续获得三枚奖牌一枚铜牌和两枚金牌。one 一；two 二；three 三，根据前文的She continued to get three medals one bronze”可知，应该是两枚金牌，故选B。16.句意：人们说她很有天赋。但谷说，天赋只占她胜利的“百分之一”，并补充说，她的努力才是最重要的。But 但是；And 并且；So 所以，根据空前的“People say she is talented”和空后的Gu says thattalent is only 1 percent of her wins”可知，前后是转折关系，所以用b u t,故选A。17.句意：人们说她很有天赋。但谷说，天赋只占她胜利的“百分之一”，并补充说，她的努力才是最重要的。easy容易的；hard努力的；lazy懒惰的，根据空后的“work is what counts”可知，应该是她努力，故选B。18.句意：她花了八个小时往返于滑雪场，在路上做作业，并充分利用在滑雪场的时间练习滑雪。spent花费；cost花费；took花费，固定搭配spend some time doing sth”花多长时间做某事”，故选A。19.句意：她花了八个小时往返于滑雪场，在路上做作业，并充分利用在滑雪场的时间练习滑雪。silence安静；importance重要性；use用处。make use o f表示“使 用 故 选 C。20.句意：她说滑雪给她自由和创造力，尤其是当她完美控制身体，做一些别人做不到的技巧答案第4 页，共 12页时。slowly 慢慢地；perfectly 完美地；carelessly 粗心地。根据“.and does ticks（技巧）that otherscando.”可知其他人做不到的动作，她能很好的做到时，她获得满足。故选B。21.B22.C23.D24.C25.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了阅读俱乐部的一些信息，包括时间，地点，成员以及活动。21.细节理解题。根据“In Class 4,Class 9 and Class 10,Grade 8 on weekdays.“可知，周三在教室举办活动。故选B。22.细节理解题。根据“Have a report meeting on Thursday”和4:006:30 p.m.on Thursday.“可知，周四下午的报告会，时间为两个半小时。故选C。23.细节理解题。根据“On Friday,choose the best book report and make the owner introduce his orher writing experience.At the same time,give the winner a new book by a famous writer as theprize.”可知，在周五会选出做好的读书笔记，让作者介绍经验。故选D。24.细节理解题。根据“Just for the eighth graders at any age in Grade 8.“可知，八年级的学生可以加入读书俱乐部。故选C。25.细节理解题。根据“The last Saturday morning every month,have a party.”可知，在每月的最后一个星期六早上举行派对。故选D。26.C27.A答案第5 页，共 12页28.C29.D30.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者17岁时，父亲送给了作者一辆车，但是要求作者每个月支付150美元才可以使用，作者虽然对此不开心，但仍然坚持了两年。高中毕业那天作者收到了父亲的一份礼物，正是这两年存的3600美元，作者明白了父亲是想让自己知道如何存钱及负责任。26.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Every month,on the first day,he asked me to pay him$150if I wanted to drive my ca匚”可知，作者如果想开车就不得不每个月给他父亲150美元。故选Co27.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Although I was unhappy about my fathers request.fortwo years.”可知，对于父亲的要求，作者是不开心第接受了。故选A。28.细节理解题。根据第二段第四句力 opened the box carefully,and almost started crying when Ifound he gave me$3600!”可知，作者高中毕业时，父亲送给作者的礼物就是这两年存的3600美元。故选C。29.iffl节理解题。根据最后段“he gave me the title of the car,as my college graduation gift.可知，作者在大学毕业时得到了车子的所有权。故选D。30.标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕父亲送给作者的礼物展开，因此最好的标题是“最好的礼物”。故选B。31.Two.32.No,it doesnt.33.Seventeen or eighteen years old.34.They do many interesting things.答案第6 页，共 12页35.They work after class.【解析】【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了美国的学校。31.根据第一段第二句There are two tenns in a school year.“可知，在美国一学年有2 个学期。故填Twoo32.根据第一段第四句the second begins in February and ends in June”可知，第二个学期在2 月开始，六月份结束。故填No,it doesnt。33.根据第段最后句Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish highschool.”可知，在美国，大多数孩子在17或 18岁高中毕业。故填Seventeen or eighteenyears oldo34.根据第二段最后一句After class they do many interesting things.“可知，在美国，高中生放学后会做许多有趣的事情。故填They do many interesting thingso35.根据第三段最后一句So many college students work after class to get the money for theirstudies.”可知，大学生在课后打工挣钱。故填They work after classo36.D37.F38.C39.B40.A【解析】【导语】本文是A、B 两个人的对话，短文主要对莉莉因为零花钱问题与妈妈发生争论而展开讨论，并对莉莉提出建议。36.答案第7 页，共 12页根据上文“You dont look very happy.”可知，空白处应是询问情况，选项D“怎么了？”符合语境。故选Do37.根据上文 Im not getting e
