四川省眉山市天府新区2022年中考一模英语试题（含答案与解析）.pdf
眉山天府新区兴盛学校2022年九年级一诊试题检测英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共三部分.全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3.客观题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。4.主观题即“词汇、“语法填空 和“书面表达“答在答题卡相应的题号后面。5.考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What does the man expect the woman to do?A.Listen to music B.Read C.Play tennis2.What color is the pencil-box?A.Red.B.Green.C.BIue.3.When will the film start?A.At 7:10.B.At 7:30.C.At 7:50.4.Where is Mary now?A.In the hospital B.At home C.At school5.How will hey go to the meeting room?A.On foot B.By bus C.By car第二节听下面3 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听材料，回答下列三个小题。6.What happened to Chris?A.She lost her money B.She lost her new pen.C.She didnt like the color.7.When did Chris buy the pen?A.Last Monday B.Last Saturday C.This Tuesday.8.What does Chris ask Andrew to do?A.Go shopping with her.B.Buy her another pen.C.Pay the money back.听材料，回答下列三个小题.9.How many people are there in Peters family?A.8.B.10.C.11.10.Where is the man from?A.France.B.England.C.America.-1 .What is Peters father?A.A taxi driver.B.A store manager C.An English teacher.听材料，回答下列四个小题。12.When docs the conversation take place?A.In the early morning.B.At noon.C.In the evening13.What docs Mike want to have?A.A chicken sandwich B.A tomato sandwich C.A vegetable salad14.What is Georges favorite?A.Tea B.Coffee C.Coke15 Where is Clcorgc most probably?A.In the restaurant B.In a library C.In his office第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。在听独白前你将有时何阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。听材料，回答下列五个小题。16.Why was Amelia famous in America?A.She never felt tired while flyingB.She was the first woman pilot in America.C.She was the first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean17.When was Amelia born?A.In 1897 B.In 1932 C.In 193718.What made Amelia enjoy flying?A.Books about flying19.Who bought Amelia a plane?B.Her flying lessons C.An air showA.Her father B.She herself C.Her teacher of flying lessons20.What happened to her plane when Amelia was flying over the Pacific Ocean?A.It burned B.It disappeared C.It fell down第二部分读（共三节，满分70分）第一节阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 匹个选项中，选出最佳选项。For Rent（出租）1.How many bathrooms does Toms house have?A big house with a nice garden forrent.Four bedrooms,three bathrooms,two living rooms,and a big kitchen.Close to the city center.$2,000 a month,$22,000 a year.Call Tom at 968-9667.A nice room in a big three-bedroomapartment Share a kitchen and a bathroomwith two university students.Close to alibrary.$400 a month.Call Joe at 259-6324.A great apartment in town with twobedrooms and two bathrooms.Goodparking.Close to a supermarket and apark.$1,400 a month,$8,000 sixmonths,and$15,000 a year.Telephone Miranda at 251-8282A big house with three bedrooms,twobathrooms,a living room,a dining room,akitchcn.and a big garage（车库）.Close to atrain station.$1,800 a month,$20,000 a year.Phone Mick at 357-3562.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.2.If Linda wants to share an apartment with others,she may call.A.968-9667 B.259-6324 C.251-82823.The material is probably from a.A.diary B.report C.storybookBD.Four.D.357-3562D.newspaperWhat time does your school start?Do you wish you could get up later every morning?You are not alone ifyour answer is Yes”.In the US many middle school students have the same wish.In America,many schools start before 7:30 a.m.But that may change soon.A new law has been passed inCalifornia.According to the law,middle schools should not start before 8:00 a.m.The government hopes schoolchildren will have longer time in bed.Many scientific studies show that teenagers are more active in the afternoon and in the evening.Simplytelling them to go to bed earlier doesnt work well.Most of them dont get enough sleep because of bad sleepinghabits and early school starting time.They need more sleep in the morning.Scientists suggest middle schoolsshould start at 8:00 a.m.or later.Students can get well ready to learn and they wont fall asleep in class._ Thechange can help improve students5 grades.While scientists are happy with the new law,many parents disagree with it.They wont be able to send theirchildren to school before they go to work.They also fear that later school starting time will lead to later endingtime.As a result,their children will have less time to take part in after-school activities.Its good news that Chinese education experts have noticed the problem and made some rules about that.Sowhats your opinion?Do you expect China to pass a similar law?4.Why dont most of the teenager get enough sleep?A.Because their parents need them to do housework.B.Because their sleeping habits are bad and schools start early.C.Because they play computer games till late.D.Because they have too much homework.5.Which sentence do you think can be filled in Paragraph 3?A.They can put on weight.B.They will like their teachers.C.They will join more clubs.D.They will pay more attention to classes.6.What can we know from the passage?A.The government of New York has passed a new law.B.All the parents disagree with the law.C.Later school starting time may lead to fewer after-school activities.D.Teenagers are more active in the morning.7.From the passage,we can infer（推断）that.A.students should have enough sleeping time in the writers opinionB.students in California will have less sleeping timeC.Chinese experts arent woiTied about students9 sleeping timeD.China has already passed a similar lawCOn May 22,2021,the whole nation was saddened by the news that Chinese scientist Yuan Longping died.Dr.Yuan Longping worked most of his life growing better rice.As a result of his research,the Chinese peopleare no longer worried about getting starved.His great work also helped the world produce more and more rice.Yuan was born on Sept.7,1930.After graduating from Southwest Agriculture College,he worked as ateacher at an agriculture school in Hunan.Several natural disasters（天灾）hit China in the 1960s.Yuan saw many people die of hunger every day.Since then,he has researched how to grow much better crops.In 1964,he happened to find a natural hybrid rice（杂交水稻）plant that had great advantages over others.Yuan was excited about his discovery.He then began to study the parts of this unusual plant.In 1973,he started to develop a type of hybrid rice species（种类）.It produced 20%more rice per unit thancommon ones.The seeding（种植）was very successful in the following year.The progress made China theworlds leader in rice production.More than 50%of Chinas total rice fields grow Yuans hybrid species.People call him the“Father of HybridRice”.Yuan once said he had two dreamsto enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than men and that hybrid ricecould be grown all over the world to help solve the food problem of the whole world.8.What does the underlined word“starved“in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A 挨饿 B.受冻 C.致贫9.What can we learn about Yuan Longping according to the third paragraph?A.He was bom into a scientists family.B.He was once a teacher at an agriculture school.C.He graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1930.10.When did Yuan Longping succeed in seeding hybrid rice?A.In 1964.B.In 1973.C.In 1974.11.Which of the following is True according to the last three paragraphs?A.Yuans hybrid rice can provide all people in the world with rice.B.Yuans hybrid rice is grown in all of Chinas rice fields.C.Yuans hybrid rice made China the worlds leader in rice production.DIn September,2020,1 had the chance to come to China for the first time and visited Yunnan Province.On the first day,we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai.I was amazed to discover that a small tea factorycould bring in 6 million yuan a year with only 20 workers.The next stop of our trip was the village of Kangmian.Many families now live there after leavinguninhabitable（不适合居住的）areas.The new village has 450 housing units.There I have learned that thegovernment helps the people by providing jobs so that they can support themselves.Of the 1,331 villagers,609now have jobs.In Shuiduichong,a traditional Yao ethnic（瑶族）group village,we visited the workshops for making silverornaments（饰品）.We discovered the skill had a history of more than 200 years.Besides the traditional use of silverornaments in Yao c u l t u r e,.A set of silver ornaments can be sold for between 10,000 and 20,000 yuan on the market.The making ofsilver ornaments creates jobs in the village.Shuduichong now has more than 20 family workshops.This trip was over.I have realized that through the hard work of the Chinese government,great changes havetaken place in Yunnan.These impressive（印象深刻的）results should serve as an example for other developingcountries.12.The trip followed the way ofA.Xiaopingzhai-Shuiduichong-*KangmianB.Xiaopingzhai-*KangmianShuiduichongC.Kangmian-Shuiduichong-,-XiaopingzhaiD.Kangmian-*Xiaopingzhai-*Shuiduichong13.In Kangmian the government helps the people by.A.selling products B.giving money C.opening factories D.providing jobs14.Which of the following sentences can be put in the_?A.tourists like them very much B.these objects have a high valueC.people buy them as gifts D.they can be seen everywhere15.The structure of the passage may be.-Paragrph 1 -Paragraph2-Paragraph 3 Pregrph4（）-Pagraph5（6）-Paragraph6）第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Every three minutes,a child is born with a cleft lip or cleft palate（唇裂或腭裂）around the world.Children with these conditions may have terrible problems with eating,drinking and speaking.16 Theluckier ones live,but they are often laughed at by friends and sometimes even by their own families.In rich countries,surgical surgeries（外科手术）can coiTect most of these mouth problems and allowchildren to live normal lives.17In 1982,American doctor Bill Magee and his wife Kathy,a nurse went to the Philippines to do some cleftpalate surgeries.18 When they got home,they started an organization called Operation Smile.Now Operation Smile works in many countries.Thousands of volunteers give their time and skills to providefree surgeries.The organization also provides medical equipment（设备）and trains doctors.19When an international group of doctors and nurses travel to a country,two secondary school students go,too.20 And they told people about the work of Operation Smile.Their trip is a fantastic way to experience a completely different culture and help to change lives forever.A.And one in ten of them may die before their first birthday.B.Its time for everyone to make an effort to help children with mouth problems.C.In this way,the results of an Operation Smile visit continue long into the future.D.The students are usually people who have raised a lot of money in their local area.E.But it was a short trip and there was no time to help all the children who needed surgeries.F.But in poor countries,the surgeries are too expensive fbr many people and there arent enough doctors who cando them.第三节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AMr.Smith gave his wife 10 pounds for her birthdayten pretty new pound notes.The day after her birthday,Mrs.Smith went 21.She waited for a bus,got on it and sat down next to an old lady.After a while,shenoticed that the old ladys handbag was open.Inside it,she 22 a roll of pound notes exactly like the onesher husband had given her.She 23 looked into her own bagthe notes were gone!Mrs.Smith was surethat the old lady had stolen them.She thought she should call the police.But she disliked getting other people intotrouble,so she decided to take back the money from the old ladys handbag and say 24 more about it.Shelooked around the bus to make sure nobody was watching.Then she carefully put her hand into the old ladys bag,took the notes,and put them in her own bag.When she got home that evening,she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought.“25 did you pay for it?”he asked.“With the money you gave me for my birthday,of course.she replied.“Oh?Whats that,then?he asked,as he pointed to a roll of ten pound notes on the table.21.A.swimmingB.shoppingC.fishingD.hiking22.A.sawB.tookC.stoleD.put23.A.successfullyB.safelyC.hardlyD.quickly24.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything25.A.HowB.WhereC.WhatD.WhenBHave you ever heard of the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi?Their friendship is a typical 26 ofthe ideal（理想的）Chinese friendship.Here is the story.During the Spring and Autumn Period,there lived a great musician named Yu Boya.He played the musicalinstrument guqin very well.Unluckily,few people could 27 his music.One day,Boya went traveling by boat.On his way,he met with a big 28 and stopped the boat by theriverside.When the rain stopped,seeing the beautiful scenery（景色）,he was very 29.So he took outhis guqin and began to play.As he was throwing himself into playing music,he suddenly noticed that 30was listening to him by the riverside.Boya came out the of the boat and saw a person enjoying his music.Thatperson was Zhong Ziqi.Boya 31 him to his boat and played for him.He played one tune（曲子）thatdescribed the high mountain and another that described the running water.Zhong understood both of them andadmired Boya for his musical 32.Boya was very excited,and said,Dear friend!Only you canunderstand my music!They 33 that they would meet again in the same place the next year.The following year,Boyaarrived on time,34 he didnt see Zhong.Later,he learned that Zhong had died of an illness.Boya was sosad that he broke his guqin and decided 35 to play it again.Later,the term“zhiyin“began to be used to describe a very close friend.26.A.ruleB.partC.exampleD.character27.A.forgetB.believeC.realizeD.understand28.A.rainB.boatC.instrumentD.fish29.A.boredB.excitedC.proudD.sad30 A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody31.A.sentB.invitedC.refusedD.threw32.A.ruleB.talentC.journeyD.score33.A.agreedB.doubtedC.mindedD.wondered34.A.ifB.soC.butD.because35.A.onlyB.justC.onceD.never第三部分写（共三节，满分50分）第一节词汇（共 10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。36.My little sister always n her head when she agrees with me.37.Please give me my glasses.I can h see the words on the blackboard.38.A lot of museums in China are worth v.If you have time,you can choose to go.39.Helen is the y person in her family.Her two elder sisters are both married.40.Money is very important,but it cant buy e,especially happiness and health.41.1 am hungry now.I come to school w breakfast this morning.42.Jane lives on the tenth floor,and I live two floors up,on the t floor.43.-Jim,I have d in finishing so much work.一Dont worry.I can help you.44.That machine is broken.It will be r tomorrow.45.Autumn is coming.There are many fallen 1 on the ground.第二节语法填空（共 10小题；每小题L 5 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Growl!Groan!The noises woke me up.And I sat straight up in my sleeping bag.A bear,“I thought.Outside the tent!What should I do?The 46（one）thing was not to be afraid.I looked around
