译林版七年级上Unit5知识点梳理.doc

Unit5 知识梳理【重点短语】1. have a guess猜一猜2. dress up as a ghost装扮成一只鬼3. Chinese New Year中国新年4. Dragon Boat Festival端午节5. Thanks-giving Day感恩节6. get lots of nice presents收到许多漂亮的礼物7. at Christmas在圣诞节on Christmas Eve在圣诞节前夜8. on that day在那天9. get together聚会，联欢10. have a big dinner吃大餐11. enjoy the full moon欣赏圆月12. have lots of fun有很多乐趣13. wear masks戴面具14. paint our faces用颜料涂我们的脸15. make pumpkin lanterns制作南瓜灯16. knock on their doors敲他们的门17. shout “trick or treat”喊“不招待，就使坏 ”18. give us some candy as a treat用一些糖果招待我们19. playa trick on sb.捉弄某人精品文档值得拥有20. have a party在的晚上21. a special day特别的一天22. make lanterns out of oranges= make orange lanterns做桔子灯23. on Halloween在万圣节24. have some vegetables for lunch午饭吃一些蔬菜25. rice dumplings粽子26. give each other presents= give presents to each other互相给礼物27. What a nice cake!多漂亮的一个蛋糕啊！28. go out for a birthday dinner为了生日宴外出29. get some toys as birthday presents收到一些玩具作为生日礼物30. some other nicethings一些其他漂亮的东西31. lion dance狮子舞,舞狮表演32. find out more on New York Radio在纽约广播里找到更多33. be on holiday在度假34. take a lot of photos拍很多照片35. watch the fireworks看烟火36. a music and dance show一场音乐舞蹈表演37. seem happy看起来高兴38. let off fireworks放烟火39. at this time of year在一年中的这个时候40. get new clothes ready for us为我们准备好新衣服50. get red packets from sb.收到某人的红包【重点句型】1. I want to dress up as a ghost.我想装扮成鬼。dress +sb.给某人穿衣dress up as装扮成 be dressed in +衣服对比put on, dress, wear和 input on穿上 （强调动作）wear+ 衣服 (强调穿的状态 )be in + 衣服/颜色(强调穿的状态 )2. How about(dressing up as) Monkey King?（装扮成）美猴王怎么样？3. Millie learns about different festivals around the world.米莉了解了世界各地的不同节日。4. Why do you like Christmas?你为什么喜欢圣诞节？Because we always get a lot of presentsat Christmas.因为在圣诞节我们总是可以得到许多礼物。5. What do you usually doon that day?你在那天通常做些什么？Allmyfamily gettogether and havea bigdinner, eatmooncakes,and then enjoy the full moon.我的家人聚在一起吃大餐，吃月饼，然后欣赏满月。familyn C 家人(family members) It is 12 o'clock.His family are having lunch.C 家庭（整体） His family is going to move to London.6. Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节（的情况）。thanks for sth/doing sth =thank you for sth/doing sth tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事7. When the evening comes, we visit houses and play a game with the people inside.当傍晚来临的时候，我们去拜访邻居，和屋里的人玩游戏。whenconj.当时,引导时间状语从句8. We knockon the door and shout "trick or treat".我们敲开门，大喊 “不招待就使坏”。9. Usually they give us some candy as a treat. If they don't give us a treat, we play a trick on them. 通常他们都会给我们一些糖果招待我们。 如果他们不招待我们，我们就对他们搞恶作剧。ifconj 如果If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go on a picnic.如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐。(if 引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时)10. We always have a partyon the evening of October 31 and enjoy nice food and drinks.我们总是在 10 月 31 号晚上举办一个派对，享受美酒佳肴。11. People make lanterns out of pumpkins.人们用南瓜做成灯笼。make A out of B用 B 制作成 A区分: be made of和 be made frombe made of由制作而成（看的出原材料）The bridge is made of stones.这座桥是石头造的。be made from由. 制作而成(看不出原材料 )Bread is made from wheat and corn.面包是由小麦和玉米做成的。12. Children have lots of fun on that day.孩子们在那一天玩得很高兴。have lots of fun/ have a good time/enjoy oneself玩得开心have lots of fun/ have a good time/enjoy oneself + doing sth做某事很开心13. Sometimes we paint our faces.有时我们用颜色涂脸。paint动词，意为 “给” 涂色。We paint the door blue.我们把门涂成蓝色I am going to paint the garden gate.我要把花园的大门油漆一下。【拓展】 paint还可做名词，意为 “油漆，颜料 ”14. Familymembers get together and give each other presents. 家庭成员聚集在一起；相互赠送礼物。(1) other用作代词，意为 “另一个人或物；其余的人或物；each other 彼此。I dont like these rulers, Can you show me any others?我不喜欢这些尺子，给我看看别的好吗？I need only one book. You can take all the others with you .我只要一本书，你可以把其他的全带走。（2）other用作形容词，意为 “别的；其他的；另一的；其余的”。Come some other day.改天再来Do you have any other books?你还有什么别的书吗？Where is the other sock ?另一只袜子在哪儿？例题：Mr Zhang has two daughters.One is a teacher ,is a doctor.A. otherB. the otherC. another解析句意：张先生有两个女儿，一个是教师，另一个是医生。one.the other “一另一个”答案B15. What do you usually getas birthday presents ？你通常得到什么作为生日礼物？= What do you usually getfor your birthday?16. What do you do to celebrate the Chinese New Year in Beijing?你们在北京做什么来庆祝春节？= How do you celebrate the Chinese New Yearin Beijing?17. We have showsabout different festivals around the world.我们举办一些有关世界各地不同节日的展览。showv.出示，演出show sb sth = show sth to sb给某人看某物v. show sb around 带某人参观某地When my aunt comes to Beijing, I'll show her around.show off 炫耀n.演出，表演，节目talk show脱口秀fashion show时装秀flower show花展on show在展览中，陈列着18. You seem very happy, Millie.米莉，你似乎很高兴。Seem连系动词，意为 “好像，似乎 ”。主要结构有：（1） seem + adj./n. 好像He seems quite sad.他好像很悲伤。（2） seem + to do /be感到好像，觉得似乎The baby seems to be asleep.那婴儿似乎睡着了（3） It seems/seemed that看来好像 It seems to me that there is something funny about the case.在我看来这件案子有点好笑。例题: Itthat it is going to rain.A seemB seemsC seemedD is seemed解析 句意：看来好像要下雨。It seems that 是英语中一个重要句型。答案 B19. Out of sight,out of mind.【谚语】眼不见，心不烦。20. There is no smoke without fire.【谚语】无风不起浪。21. There is a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year.每年电视上都会有盛大的春节晚会。22. Usually our parents get newclothes ready forus, and we get red packets from our grandparents, parents, aunts and uncles.通常我们的父母会为我们准备好新衣服，我们从祖父母、父母、叔叔阿姨那里得到红包。be ready for sth / to do sth.准备好做某事get ready for sth / to do sth为做某事做准备23. We like to let off fireworks at night at the Chinese New Year.我们喜欢在春节的晚上放烟花。let/set off fireworks放烟火at night在夜里in the evening在晚上24. You can find out moreon New York Radio. 你可以通过纽约电台发现更多。find out 发现 查明find发现 找到look for 寻找