高中英语必修一学案：Unit 1 Grammar1.pdf
1 年级 高一 学科 英语 总课时 课题 M1U1 School Life-Grammar and Usage 1 第_5_课时 主备人 审核人 上课时间 锁定目标锁定目标 找准方向找准方向 备 注 1.To give a brief introduction to attributive clauses.2.To make the students get familiar with attributive clauses and get them to know some more usages of relative pronouns.3.Help the students master the basic usage of relative pronouns such as which,who,that,whom,whose and relative adverbs like when,where and why.自我构建自我构建 快乐无限快乐无限 Review the sentences on page 8 to get the meaning of them and at the same time to pay attention to the structure of them.1.who 指人，在从句中做主语 2.whom 指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。注意：关系代词 whom 在口语和非正式语体中常用 who 代替，可省略。3.which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略 4.that 指人时，相当于 who 或者 whom；指物时，相当于 which。5.whose 通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语 whose 指物时，常用以下 结构来代替(1)The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.(2)The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.(3)Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?(4)Do you like the book the color of which is yellow?学 生 自学 生 自主 学 习主 学 习明 确 定明 确 定语 从 句语 从 句的 定 义的 定 义和 关 系和 关 系代 词 的代 词 的用法用法 合作探究合作探究 携手共进携手共进 介词介词+关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时，从句常由介词+关系代词引导 (1)The school(that/which)he once studied in is very famous.The school in which he once studied is very famous.(2)Well go to hear the famous singer(whom/that/who)we have often talked about.Well go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.注意：1.含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如：look for,look after,take care of 等 This is the watch which/that I am looking for.(T)This is the watch for which I am looking.(F)2.若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时用 whom，不可用 who 或者 that；指物时用 which，不能用 that；关系代词是所有格时用 whose 3.“介词+关系代词”前可有 some,any,none,both,all,neither,most,each,few 等代词或者数词 小 组 合小 组 合作 讨 论作 讨 论这 种 结这 种 结构 的 定构 的 定语从句语从句 2 拓展提升拓展提升 学以致用学以致用 难点分析难点分析（一）限制性定语从句只能用 that 的几种情况 1 当先行词是 anything,everything,nothing(something 除外),few,all,none,little,some 等代词时，或者是由 every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much 等修饰时 注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用 who Any man that/.who has a sense of duty wont do such a thing.2.当先行词被序数词 修饰 The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.3.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时 This is the best film that I have seen.4.当形容词被 the very,the only 修饰时 当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用 who 5.当先行词前面有 who,which 等疑问代词时 6.当先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时 小 组 合小 组 合作 学 习作 学 习关 系 代关 系 代词词that的用法的用法 反馈检测反馈检测 体验成功体验成功 1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A.Which B.where C.what D.in which 2.Do you know the man _?A.whom I spoke B.to who spoke C.I spoke to D.that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _last month.A.which they stayed B.at that they stayed C.where they stayed at D.where they stayed 4.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A.which B.that C.when D.on which 5.That is the day _Ill never forget.A.which B.on which C.in which D.when 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _ we are working.A.where B.that C.which D.there 8.Li Ming,_to the concert enjoyed it very much.A.I went with B.with whom I we C.with who I went D.I went with him 每 位 学每 位 学生 独 立生 独 立完 成 练完 成 练习习 C 层学生层学生展示展示 B 层学生层学生点评点评 我的收获我的收获 3
