高中英语选修6练习：Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships Friendship 3-3.pdf

1 03 课后演练提能课后演练提能 夯实夯实基础知识基础知识.单词拼写单词拼写 1.Mr.Smith is always_(责备责备)his child,which is not a good way to educate him.答案：答案：scolding 2.Do you think its worthwhile _(吵架吵架)with me?答案：答案：quarrelling 3.Back in my room I_(数数)my savings,some fifty dollars.答案：答案：counted 4.Our nation is _(面对面对)with the challenge of creating enough job chances for college graduates.答案：答案：confronted 5.I_(后悔后悔)immediately I told her the bad news.答案：答案：regretted 6.The local government of this township has some _(特特权权)答案：答案：privileges 7.I dont think she will _(原谅原谅)me for getting her name wrong that time.答案：答案：forgive 8.The band played a _(活泼的活泼的)piece of music which made us feel happy.答案：答案：lively 9.The article makes _(提 及提 及)of a visit she made to Greece.2 答案：答案：mention 10.When crops _(成熟成熟),they become ripe.答案：答案：ripen.选词填空选词填空 knock over，lose interest in，from time to time，on the phone，make up，be ashamed of，be on good terms with，in return 1.He _ a wonderful story to explain his absence.答案：答案：made up 2.She saved lives and never asked for anything_.答案：答案：in return 3.Suddenly,a car came over and _ the old man.答案：答案：knocked over 4.After a long time doing the same job,he finally _it.答案：答案：lost interest in 5.The manager is _ now.Please wait for a moment outside.答案：答案：on the phone 6.Its rather difficult for a cocky person to_others.答案：答案：be on good terms with 7.You should _ what you did yesterday at the party.答案：答案：be ashamed of 8.The thief looked back _ to see whether he was followed.答案：答案：from time to time.完成句子完成句子 3 1._ there was a sharp rap on the door.(once)突然，有一声急促的敲门声。突然，有一声急促的敲门声。答案：答案：All at once 2.I can not _.(bring)我不能记起那个日期。我不能记起那个日期。答案：答案：bring the date to mind 3.I bought him a drink _ for his help.(return)作为对他帮助的答谢，我给他买了一杯饮料。作为对他帮助的答谢，我给他买了一杯饮料。答案：答案：in return 4.Those books _ the library but this is my own.(belong)这些书属于图书馆，但是这一本是我的。这些书属于图书馆，但是这一本是我的。答案：答案：belong to 5.Li Hua,you are wanted _.(phone)李华，有你的电话。李华，有你的电话。答案：答案：on the phone 6.Im _ my neighbours.(terms)我与我的邻居关系很好。我与我的邻居关系很好。答案：答案：on good terms with.单句语法填空单句语法填空(不多于不多于 3 个单词个单词)1.I remember it in my heart forever that success _(belong)to anyone who has the most realistic dreams.答案：答案：belongs句意：我永远在心中记得一句话：成功属于那句意：我永远在心中记得一句话：成功属于那些有梦想但很现实的人些有梦想但很现实的人。用用 belong to 表示表示“属于属于”，注意这个短注意这个短语没有被动语态也不能用进行时，语没有被动语态也不能用进行时，所以填所以填 belongs。2.These are gestures of genuine friendship with no favors expected _ return.答案答案：inin return 作为回报。作为回报。句意句意：这是友谊的真正表现，不这是友谊的真正表现，不4 期待任何回报。期待任何回报。3.We _(put)Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.答案：答案：would have put由由 but for 可知题干为含蓄条件句，可知题干为含蓄条件句，由由yesterday 可知此处表示与过去事实相反的情况，故句子谓语的形式可知此处表示与过去事实相反的情况，故句子谓语的形式为为 should/could/might/would have done。4.I regret _(inform)you that we are unable to offer you employment.答案：答案：to inform句意：我很遗憾地通知你我们不能雇用你。句意：我很遗憾地通知你我们不能雇用你。regret to do sth.“遗憾地做某事遗憾地做某事”，此处表示主动关系。，此处表示主动关系。5.I cant seem to bring_mind her address.答案：答案：to句意：我似乎想不起她的地址来了。句意：我似乎想不起她的地址来了。bring.to mind固定短语，意为固定短语，意为“想起，记起想起，记起”。6.He is ashamed of what he did,so he beg me to forgive him _ that mistake.答案：答案：for考查介词。句意：他为自己所做的事感到羞愧，所考查介词。句意：他为自己所做的事感到羞愧，所以他请求我原谅他所犯的错误以他请求我原谅他所犯的错误。forgive sb.for sth.意为意为“原谅某人某原谅某人某事事”。7.She is not on good _(term)with Mr.Smith;therefore even if invited she would not attend his party.答案：答案：terms句意：她和史密斯先生关系不好，因此，即使受句意：她和史密斯先生关系不好，因此，即使受到邀请到邀请，她也不会参加他的聚会她也不会参加他的聚会。be on good terms with 为固定短语为固定短语，表示表示“与与(某人某人)关系很好关系很好”。8.For many seniors in some universities,the final year can be an unpleasant experience,_ that ends the campus romance.答案：答案：one分析句子结构可以看出，空格后面的句子不缺少主分析句子结构可以看出，空格后面的句子不缺少主要成分要成分，one 在此是在此是 experience 的同位语的同位语，后面跟的是定语从句后面跟的是定语从句，修修5 饰饰 one；不是表示特指。；不是表示特指。9.Father,you promised!Well,so I_.But it was you who didnt keep your word first.答案：答案：did“so主语助动词主语助动词/be 动词动词/情态动词情态动词”表示主语表示主语对前面所提到的情况加以肯定。对前面所提到的情况加以肯定。由动词由动词 promised 可知，此处应用助可知，此处应用助动词动词 did。10.2014 山 东 高 考山 东 高 考 They made up their mind that they _(buy)a new house once Larry changed jobs.答案答案：would buy句意句意：他们决定一旦拉里换了工作，他们就买他们决定一旦拉里换了工作，他们就买座新房子。座新房子。that 引导的从句为复合句，引导的从句为复合句，其中其中 once 引导的时间状语从引导的时间状语从句用的是一般过去时，故主句用过去将来时。句用的是一般过去时，故主句用过去将来时。提升提升实战能力实战能力.阅读理解阅读理解 Finding a good friend can be quite difficult in the contemporary lives of teenagers.I was once baffled by what the definition of a good friend was,until I discovered a single step that,if taken,would make you the greatest friend.It is willingness.That is all it takes in order to be considered a good friend.Willingness must come from within your heart.Listening to your friends makes them feel important,special and wanted.The willingness to sacrifice for your friends will also take you a step closer to being a good friend.For instance,as you are about to leave to enjoy your Saturday night,your best friend calls you right when you are stepping out and tells you how terrible he feels,you must be willing to give up your Saturday night and go to your friends house and try to comfort him in any way that you can.6 You must always be willing to give advice to your friends.For example,if your friends are in a situation where they do not know what to do,you must be willing to think things through and try to give them the best advice.The willingness to care is also a big must in being a good friend.You must care about how your friends feel and what theyre experiencing.Caring about your friends is one of the best things you can do,because when your friends are in their time of need and the whole world seems to turn against them,you must be the one to care.Nobody ever said being a good friend was easy.If you want to be a good friend,you have to be willing to listen,sacrifice,give advice and care about your friends.如何做别人的好朋友呢？应该乐于倾听如何做别人的好朋友呢？应该乐于倾听、乐于舍弃某些个人的利乐于舍弃某些个人的利益，提出忠告，关心你的朋友益，提出忠告，关心你的朋友 1.From this passage,we can learn that if a friend is confused about what to do next,wed better _.A.give up our benefit to help him/her B.leave him/her alone and let him/her calm down C.listen to him/her quietly D.offer him/her some reasonable advice 答案答案：D推理判断题。推理判断题。根据第三段根据第三段 For example,if your friends are in a situation where they do not know what to do,you must be willing to think things through and try to give them the best advice.可知，可知，正确答案为正确答案为 D。2.The underlined word“baffled”in the first paragraph probably means“_”A.confused B.frustrated C.curious D.frightened 7 答案答案：A词义猜测题。根据下文词义猜测题。根据下文“直到我发现只要采取一步措直到我发现只要采取一步措施，就可以使你成为最好的朋友施，就可以使你成为最好的朋友”，可推出以前作者应该是，可推出以前作者应该是“迷惑迷惑的的”。3.We can learn from the passage that _.A.being a good friend is so difficult that few people can do it B.willingness can make a person a good friend C.friendship always means sacrificing your own interests D.a person doesnt need to care about his friends all the time 答案答案：B推理判断题推理判断题。根据第二段根据第二段 It is willingness.That is all it takes in order to be considered a good friend.可知，可知，B 项正确。项正确。4.What method does the author use to explain his opinion in the second paragraph?A.Making a definition.B.Citing an example.C.Making a comparison.D.Listing some numbers.答案：答案：B推理判断题。第二段作者运用举例的方法阐释了推理判断题。第二段作者运用举例的方法阐释了“willingness”是如何使人们成为好朋友的。是如何使人们成为好朋友的。故选故选 B 项。项。5.What is the passage mainly talking about?A.How to encounter a good friend.B.How to be a good friend.C.How to make friends with others.D.How to maintain friendship.答案答案：B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了如何才主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了如何才能做别人的好朋友。能做别人的好朋友。故选故选 B 项。项。.七选五七选五 根据短文内容根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Three Healthy Ways to Help Your Kids Excel in School 8 _1_ Follow these golden rules to help ensure that your kids succeed this school yearand beyond.Add exercise to their routine.According to recently published research，the parts of childrens brains that are associated with memory and learning are larger in those kids who are more active._2_ In other words，if you want your kids to get better grades as a result,make sure to schedule in frequent exercise along with piano practice and Mandarin lessons.Feed them healthy food.Childrens brains need much more nutritious materials to keep developing.A great amount of fish,eggs,nuts,berries,fruit,and vegetables in your kids diet will lead to wellnourished(营养良好的营养良好的)brains as well as bodies._3_Limiting sweets prevents sugar rushes and lowbloodsugar crashes that can cause kids to become absentminded and behave irregularly._4_ While their bodies are asleep,childrens brains are hard at work going over the new information.Kids who dont get enough sleep or are frequently interrupted while sleeping have been shown to have difficulty remembering what theyve learned in school._5_ That will go far towards helping them be at their best throughout the school day.A.Make sure they get a good nights sleep.B.Powerful brains come from healthy bodies.C.Help your kids go over their lessons before they go to bed.D.Eating more sugar is key to helping them regulate their behavior as well.9 E.Help your kids relax in the evenings and go to bed at a reasonable hour.F.Cutting down on sugar is key to helping them regulate their behavior,too.G.Studies have shown that children involved in more exercise improved in math,reading,and spelling.本文是一篇说明文本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍让孩子在校表现优异的三个好方法主要介绍让孩子在校表现优异的三个好方法。1.B本段是全文的主旨段本段是全文的主旨段。由下文可知由下文可知，让孩子拥有健康的身让孩子拥有健康的身体才是确保其大脑强健体才是确保其大脑强健、学习成绩优异的关键学习成绩优异的关键。故故 B 项为正确答案项为正确答案。2.G本段主题是本段主题是“Add exercise to their routine.”而而 G 项中的关项中的关键词键词“exercise”正好与之相对应。正好与之相对应。故故 G 项为正确答案。项为正确答案。3.F根据该空后一句根据该空后一句“Limiting sweets prevents sugar rushes and lowbloodsugar crashes.”可知可知，此空内容与此空内容与 sugar 有关有关，且是且是说明让孩子少吃糖的好处。说明让孩子少吃糖的好处。故故 F 项为正确答案。项为正确答案。4.A此空是本段的主题句此空是本段的主题句。由本段内容可知由本段内容可知，让孩子拥有良好让孩子拥有良好的睡眠对学习也有很大的作用。的睡眠对学习也有很大的作用。故故 A 项为正确答案。项为正确答案。5.E根据此空前一句根据此空前一句“Kids who dont get enough sleep or.have difficulty remembering what theyve learned in school.”以及后一句以及后一句“That will go far towards helping them be at their best throughout the school day.”可知，可知，此空应该是告诉父母解决这个问题的方法此空应该是告诉父母解决这个问题的方法：帮帮孩子制定合理的作息时间。孩子制定合理的作息时间。故故 E 项为正确答案。项为正确答案。