应用文练习写作指导之新闻报道 讲义-高三英语二轮复习写作专项.docx

应用文练习写作指导之  新闻报道 讲义新闻报道一般包括四部分与六要素。四部分分别是：标题、总体介绍、具体介绍与结语。一般的，“标题”已给出，无需写。六要素蕴于四部分之中，分别是：时间（when）、地点（where）、人物（who）、事件（what）、原因（why）和方式（how）；写作常以一般过去时为主，以第三人称为主体人称，语言较为正式、严谨、简明。一、首段写什么？一句话介绍事件（一）简单介绍(1) Last Friday, a reading activity named Classics and Me was held in our school hall. It was really a great success.(2) A fantastic activity, whose theme was Classics and Me, was held by our school last weekend.(3) Last Friday witnessed a fantastic reading activity titled Classics and Me in our school hall.（二）详细介绍通常情况，可以加目的状语短语与定语从句，如：With the purpose of / In order to + arousing/arouse + students interest in Chinese classics, our school organized / launched an activity titled Classics and Me, which finished successfully last Sunday.Last Friday witnessed a fantastic reading activity titled Classics and Me in our school hall, which nearly drew the attention of all the Chinese classics lovers in our school.也可以通过将“活动原因”写的更详细， 如：(3) Nowadays more and more people begin to realize / be aware of / notice + the importance of learning traditional culture.(4) With the arrival / development of ., more and more ., so an activity named . was held to raise peoples  awareness of . 随着.的到来/ 发展，越来越多.， 因此，一个名为.活动的举行是旨在提高人们.的意识。二、第二段写什么？活动内容(1) There are 3 parts in the activity. The first part is .(2) As for how the activity is organized, first of all, .(3) In this activity, participants enjoyed themselves greatly. .,.三、第三段写什么？活动意义(1)  When it comes to students harvest.(2)  As for why the activity is organized(3)  People think highly of this activity.四、案例阐释     【案例1】【参考范文】With the purpose of improving students fitness, our school launched the 5- kilometer cross-country running race, which finished successfully last Sunday. As for how the race is organized, first of all, the players included students from different classes in different grades. Whats more, the running route started from our school gate to the South Mountain. Isnt it a great challenge? All participants think highly of this race, because not only did they relax from their busy study, but also they improved their physical fitness.In a word, the race is entertaining and meaningful. Dont hesitate to join in it next time.      【案例2】【参考范文】                                            Classics and MeLast Friday, a reading activity named Classics and I was held in our school hall. It was really a great success. In this activity, not only did some student representatives deliver a speech to share their favorite classic books, but also a professor, invited by our school, gave a lecture on Chinese culture. Furthermore, a film about Confucius was shown at last. All these, undoubtedly, educated and delighted all participants .As for students harvest, what deserves mentioning first is their better understanding of oriental elements and deeper love for them. Besides, they developed reading habits. Last but not least, they made more friends. In a word, Classics and I was entertaining and instructive. The young expected more activities like this to be held in the future.学科网（北京）股份有限公司