Unit 1 Section B1a-1e-人教版英语九年级全册.pptx

Section B (1a-1e)Last lesson,we learned some ways of learning English,such as watching English movies,listening to English songs.What other ways of learning English do you know？To learn new words:pronounce,increase,speed,partnerBe able to talk about the difficulties we face and know how to solve them.How do you study English?I study English by working with friends.by making word cards.by reading the textbookby listening to tapesby asking the teacher for helpby taking part in English Contestby watching English moviesHow do you study English?I study English by watching English programs on TVbyby reading English reading English magazines and newspapersmagazines and newspapersbyby having the English having the English class carefully.class carefully.How do you study English?I study English v vby enjoying English songs.by enjoying English songs.v vby taking part in English classes.by taking part in English classes.v vby surfing the Internet.by surfing the Internet.v vby doing grammar exercises.by doing grammar exercises.v vby taking notes carefully.by taking notes carefully.v vby finishing my homework seriously.by finishing my homework seriously.v v .In what other way do you study English?Learning English is very important.But also its difficult.What things are difficult for you in learning English?I cant remember the new words.I cant pronounce some of the wordsI cant spell some English wordsI cant understand spoken EnglishWhat things are difficult for you in learning English?I dont know how to increase my reading speed.I often make mistakes in grammarWhat things are difficult for you in learning English?1.mistake vt.弄错弄错,误解误解I mistook the number and went to the wrong room.我记错号码我记错号码,走错了房间。走错了房间。n.错误错误;过失过失Tom didnt make a single spelling mistake in his composition.汤姆在这篇作文里一个字也没拼错。汤姆在这篇作文里一个字也没拼错。Language pointsmake mistakes 犯错；出错犯错；出错 I make mistakes in grammar.我在语法方面出错。我在语法方面出错。make mistakes或或make a mistake意为意为“犯错；出错犯错；出错”，其后常接，其后常接in引起的介词短语，表示在某一方面出错。引起的介词短语，表示在某一方面出错。by mistake 由于差错，错误地由于差错，错误地 I took your bag instead of mine by mistake.我错拿了你的手提包，还以为是我的呢。我错拿了你的手提包，还以为是我的呢。mistake.for.错把错把当成当成 I mistook the house for a hotel.我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了。我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了。2.increase v.增加；增长；提高增加；增长；提高 Wide reading will increase your vocabulary.博览群书会增加你的词汇量。博览群书会增加你的词汇量。The population of the earth is increasing very fast.地球上的人口增加得很快。地球上的人口增加得很快。increase by 增长增长了了 Traffic accidents have increased by three per cent in the past year.去年交通事故增加了去年交通事故增加了3。increase to 增长到增长到 Tom hopes to be able to increase your pay to 6000 yuan a month.Tom希望能将你的月工资提到每月希望能将你的月工资提到每月6000元。元。3.speed n.速度速度 It can be dangerous to drive at high speed.高速行驶危险。高速行驶危险。Whats the speed limit on the motorway?高速公路的速度限制是多少高速公路的速度限制是多少?The hurricane has a speed of 73 miles per hour.飓风每小时飓风每小时73英里。英里。increase speed 提高速度提高速度lose speed 减速减速pick up speed 加速加速reach a speed 达到某一速度达到某一速度at a speed of 60 miles an hour以每小时六十英里的速度以每小时六十英里的速度1c.Paul finds it difficult to learn English.Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.1.He cant get the_ right.2.He_ a lot of new words.3.He cant always_ when people talk to him.4.He doesnt get much_ practice.pronunciationforgetsunderstandwriting1d Listen again.Complete the solutions.1._ can help.2.He can always_ in his notebook and study them at home.3.He can_ to practice speaking.4.He should find a_ to practice writing.Listening write the new wordsjoin an English language clubpen palsolution n.(问题、疑难等的问题、疑难等的)解决解决;解答解答It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem.也许要花很长时间才能找到解决这个问也许要花很长时间才能找到解决这个问题的办法。题的办法。solve v.解决解决;解答解答听听Section B(1c&1d)录音，完成下列短文。录音，完成下列短文。Paul _ _ because he is having _ _ English.First he cant get the pronunciation right.Then he cant remember the new words and sometimes he cant understand what people are saying in English.And he doesnt get much _ _.His teacher Ms Manson tells him to _ _ English songs on the radio and_ the difficult words to _ his pronunciation.Then the teacher tells him to _ the new words in the notebook and study them _ _ _ on the way to school.At last the teacher asks him to _ the English language club to _ speaking and _ a pen pal.looksworriedtroublelearningwritingpracticelistentorepeatpracticewrite onthesubwayjoinpracticefind I dont know how to increase my reading speed.“how to increase my reading speed”为为“疑问词疑问词+不不定式定式”结构，在句中作及物动词的结构，在句中作及物动词的宾语宾语，该句也可以，该句也可以改为一个复合句：改为一个复合句：I dont know how I can increase my reading speed.“疑问词疑问词+动词不定式动词不定式，常用于，常用于know,tell,wonder,ask,find out,learn等动词之后作宾语。等动词之后作宾语。Please explain to me what to do and how to do it.请给我解释该做什么及该怎么做。请给我解释该做什么及该怎么做。He didnt know where to meet.他不知道该将在哪里碰面。他不知道该将在哪里碰面。1)There are so many kinds of MP3 in the shop.We cant decide _.A.what to buy B.to buy what C.which to buy D.to buy which【点拨点拨】句意为：商店里有许多种（类）句意为：商店里有许多种（类）MP3。我们。我们不能决定买哪一种。考查不能决定买哪一种。考查“疑问词疑问词+动词不定式动词不定式”作宾作宾语，首先排除语，首先排除B、D两项，由第一句知道要买两项，由第一句知道要买MP3，排，排除除A。故选。故选C。2)(2013 山东济宁山东济宁)I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you?I havent decided where _.A.go B.went C.going D.to go【解析】由句意【解析】由句意“我将去哈尔滨过暑假，你呢？我将去哈尔滨过暑假，你呢？我还没有决定去哪里。我还没有决定去哪里。”可知，可知，后可接宾语从后可接宾语从句，也可接句，也可接“疑问词疑问词+不定式不定式”结构。故排除结构。故排除 A、B 和和C 项。项。3)(2013 山东青岛山东青岛)Excuse me.Could you please tell me _ my car?Sure.Park it right here.Ill help you.A.how to stop B.where to park C.where to stop D.when to park【解析解析】park 指指“停放车辆停放车辆”stop 指指“停止、阻停止、阻止止”(某物、人某物、人)。句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我。句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我到哪里去停放我的车吗？所以选择答案到哪里去停放我的车吗？所以选择答案B。vLearn about the difficulties in learning English v宾语从句的简单句宾语从句的简单句 1.Could you please show me _ an e-mail?Sure.Its easy to do.A.when to send B.to send how C.to send where D.how to send 2.His trouble is that he always makes mistakes _ spelling English words.A.on B.with C.in D.byD C 3.He reads aloud to practice his _ every morning.A.voice B.sound C.pronounce D.pronunciation 4.She wants to _ an English club to practice speaking English.A.join in B.join C.take part D.take part in 5.There are _ new words in this passage.A.a lot B.lot of C.a lot of D.muchD B C 英汉短语互译英汉短语互译1.spoken English 2.犯错；出错犯错；出错 3.get the pronunciation right 4.参加一个英语俱乐部参加一个英语俱乐部 5.练习说英语练习说英语 英语口语英语口语 make mistakes 正确地发音正确地发音 join an English club practice speaking English