Unit 1 Welcome＆reading-牛津译林版英语八年级下册.pptx

Unit1Past and presentFor example:Past:terrible traffic,dirty roads,less people,less restaurants,people earn less moneyPresent:many people,clean and big roads,people can earn more money,better traffic,more schools,different resturants,all kinds of food,shopping mallWelcome to the unitOh,where is my food?噢！我的食物在哪里？食物不可数，所以谓语动词要用单数例如：Where is Simon?Where are they?It was in the bowl an hour ago.它一个小时前还在碗里in the bowl在碗里 plate/dish盘子，cup杯子，glass玻璃杯an hour ago一个小时以前 two hours agoEddie,have you seen my food?埃迪，你看到我的食物了吗？用的是现在完成时：have+过去分词Have you ever been to Shanghai?你有去过上海吗？(去了已经回来了）He has gone to the park.Yes.I have just eaten it.是的，我刚刚把它吃了。现在完成时：have+eat的过去分词it指代的东西食物What?You have eaten my food?Why?What表示惊讶！这里用陈述句+问号表示疑问句。（语气）Have you eaten my food?你把我的食物吃了吗？Why表示为什么？Why are you so sad?Because来回答：Because I can not go to the party.Because I was very hungry因为我非常的饿thirsty口渴的hungry and thirsty又饿又渴feel hungry感到饿full饱了I am full我饱了You have changed.你变了turn.into 把.变成tun ice into water把冰变成水change your lifestyle改变你的生活方式If you want to get good grades,you have to change your attitude first.如果你想要得到好的分数，你不得不先改变你的态度You used to share food with me.你过去常常跟我一起分享食物used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth习惯做某事share sb sth=share sth with sb与某人分享某物You have changed too.你也变了，too用在肯定句中，either用在否定句中I like English too.I do not like go fishing,either.我也不喜欢钓鱼。You used to be so kind to me.你过去常常都对我很好be kind to sb对某人好be nice to sb对某人好be friendly with sb对某人友好be strict with sb 对某人严格be hard on sb 对某人严厉Do you know Sunshine Town very well，Mr.Chen?你非常了解阳光小镇吗，陈先生?know.well对.很了解I know him very well.我非常了解他Sure.Ive lived here since I was born.当然了，自从我出生我就住在这里sure当然；of course,certainly;since自从，后面是一般过去时，前面要用现在完成时be born出生Have you ever moved house?你曾经搬过家吗？move.away把.搬走ever曾经Yes,I first lived in the northern part of town with my parents.我一开始和我的父母一起住在小镇的北部in the northern part of.在.的北部with sb和某人一起When I got married in 1965,my wife and I moved two blocks away and weve lived in this area since thenget married结婚two blocks两个街区live in this area住在这个区域since then自那时起Has the town changed a lot over the years？随着时间的改变小镇有很多的变化吗？change a lot改变许多over the years随着时间的改变have+change构成了现在完成时Yes,we only had some small restaurants and shops years ago.only仅 some small restaurants 一些小餐馆years ago很多年前And we had a post office and a cinema in the twon centre.在小镇的中心有一个邮局和一个电影院a post office一个邮局go to the cinema去看电影Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.现在政府已经把小镇的部分变成了一个新的公园turn.into把.变成We have a new theatre and a large shopping mall too.我们也有一个新的剧院和一个大的购物中心。too 用在肯定句中either用在否定句Was pollution a probelm then?然后污染就是一个问题了吗？pollution不可数Yes,I was.是的There was once a steel factory near the Sunshine River.once曾经near在.边上There be 表示“有”曾经有一个钢铁工厂在阳光小河的边上They often put the waste into the river.他们经常把垃圾倒入河里。put.into waste垃圾；v；浪费Do not waste your time不要浪费你的时间Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation之后政府意识到了问题并且采取行动去改善这个情况later 后来 realize意识到take action采取行动improve the situation 改善状况Now the river is much cleaner.现在河要干净得多。clean是比较级，muchj修饰比较级Do you think life is better now?你认为生活现在更好了吗？What do you think？你觉得怎么样well,in some ways.It is really nice to have a beautiful modern town.是的，在某种程度上，有一个漂亮的现代化小镇真的很好it is+adj+to do sth做某事是.样的。be nice to sb对某人好in some ways在某种程度上However,most of my old friends have moved away.然后，我大多数的老婆都搬走了。however然而most of大多数old friedns老朋友move away搬离always总是It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.对我们来说，像以前一样频繁的见面是不可能了。impossible不可能possible可能的see each other互相见面as often as before像之前一样频繁We used to play cards and Chinese chess together.我们过去常常一起打牌和下中国象棋used to do sth过去常常做某事play cards打牌Chinese chess中国象棋Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time.现在我有时会感到一点点的无聊feel lonely感到无聊from time to time有时候；偶尔a bit修饰形容词a bit of 修饰名词Anyway,It is good to see the amzing changes in the twon.无论如何，在小镇里看到这些令人赞叹的改变是很好的。it is+adj+to do sth做某事是.样子的？azming changesAnyway无论如何 Thank you for you watching!Thank you for you watching!