高考英语信件写法课件.pptx

七选五七选五(阅读补全题阅读补全题)以考查细节理解为主。体裁以以考查细节理解为主。体裁以说明文说明文和和议议论文论文居多，且结构清晰，过程完整，适合考查标题概括、主居多，且结构清晰，过程完整，适合考查标题概括、主题句和过渡句等，以达到考查学生综合阅读能力的要求。短题句和过渡句等，以达到考查学生综合阅读能力的要求。短文的特点如下：文的特点如下：(1)选材特点：短文一般为选材特点：短文一般为300词左右的说明文或议论文，其中词左右的说明文或议论文，其中正文词数正文词数240左右左右，选项词数，选项词数60左右；左右；(2)短文篇章结构常为：提出问题短文篇章结构常为：提出问题解决问题；解决问题；(3)七个选项意义上都与短文相关，设空类型一般有标题类、七个选项意义上都与短文相关，设空类型一般有标题类、段落主题句类、过渡句类、细节类；段落主题句类、过渡句类、细节类；(4)选项均为完整句子，句型不一。选项均为完整句子，句型不一。考情分析考情分析专题六专题六 应用文写作应用文写作书信书信书信分类书信分类感谢信感谢信祝贺信祝贺信自荐信自荐信/求职信求职信推荐信推荐信邀请信邀请信投诉信投诉信建议信建议信道歉信道歉信求助信求助信回信回信注意事项注意事项1.求职信属公务函件，格式及用词都求职信属公务函件，格式及用词都比较正规比较正规。2.信的内容大体分为三部分：信的内容大体分为三部分：写信的目的写信的目的,主要主要说明应聘职位和从哪里得到关于这份工作的信说明应聘职位和从哪里得到关于这份工作的信息。息。自我介绍自我介绍,主要是主要是推销自己推销自己，表达自己对，表达自己对应聘职位的应聘职位的兴趣兴趣以及介绍自己的以及介绍自己的最突出的能力最突出的能力和条件和条件。表达希望能得到面试的机会表达希望能得到面试的机会。3.写信的目的写信的目的直截了当在信的开始就提出来。例直截了当在信的开始就提出来。例如，从报纸上或广告中了解到您单位招聘什么如，从报纸上或广告中了解到您单位招聘什么职务的人员，我认为自己合适做这项工作，我职务的人员，我认为自己合适做这项工作，我愿意应聘等。愿意应聘等。自我介绍部分自我介绍部分有如简历有如简历，主要介绍自己的学主要介绍自己的学历、工作经历、解决问题的能力历、工作经历、解决问题的能力等。行文、用词等。行文、用词上要表现出上要表现出自信、恳切的态度自信、恳切的态度，语言简明扼要，语言简明扼要，突出介绍自己的优点突出介绍自己的优点，与众不同的特长或有利条，与众不同的特长或有利条件。还件。还要紧扣用人单位的需求要紧扣用人单位的需求，巧用词语，强有，巧用词语，强有力力说服对方：此职非你莫属。说服对方：此职非你莫属。最后应提出进一步联系的途径最后应提出进一步联系的途径，如：时间、，如：时间、地点或资历咨询等，还可以主动接受面试或考核。地点或资历咨询等，还可以主动接受面试或考核。求职信主要用求职信主要用第一人称第一人称和动词的和动词的现在时态现在时态。The form of lettersThe form of letters（书信的格式）（书信的格式）（书信的格式）（书信的格式）:1.heading1.heading1.heading1.heading（信头）（信头）（信头）（信头）(包含寄信人的地址和写信的包含寄信人的地址和写信的包含寄信人的地址和写信的包含寄信人的地址和写信的日期日期日期日期,在信纸的右上端在信纸的右上端在信纸的右上端在信纸的右上端)2.salutation2.salutation2.salutation2.salutation（称呼）（称呼）（称呼）（称呼）写在写在写在写在 headingheadingheadingheading下靠信纸的左下靠信纸的左下靠信纸的左下靠信纸的左手边手边手边手边,称呼后用逗号称呼后用逗号称呼后用逗号称呼后用逗号,最常用的称呼有最常用的称呼有最常用的称呼有最常用的称呼有:Dear:Dear:Dear:Dear Madam,Dear Sir,Dear Mr Smith,Dear mother,.Madam,Dear Sir,Dear Mr Smith,Dear mother,.Madam,Dear Sir,Dear Mr Smith,Dear mother,.Madam,Dear Sir,Dear Mr Smith,Dear mother,.3.body3.body3.body3.body（正文）（正文）（正文）（正文）,与其他文章一样与其他文章一样与其他文章一样与其他文章一样,每段应有主题每段应有主题每段应有主题每段应有主题,段落分明段落分明段落分明段落分明,组织有序组织有序组织有序组织有序,首尾连贯一致首尾连贯一致首尾连贯一致首尾连贯一致plementary plementary plementary plementary close（结束语和谦称）（结束语和谦称）（结束语和谦称）（结束语和谦称）5.signature5.signature5.signature5.signature（签名）（签名）（签名）（签名）求职信的写作：求职信的写作：求职信的结构及常用句型求职信的结构及常用句型A:第一段开头：写信的目的（第一段开头：写信的目的（purpose）1.I learned from your advertisement that you are in need of a 2.I saw from your advertisement in yesterdays China Daily that 3.Having known that your office needs a I would like to apply for the post.4.In answer to your advertisement,I wish to apply for the post ofin your company.5.Im looking for a job as aand would be grateful if you would consider me for such a post in your firm.B：第二段：第二段：a.自我介绍自我介绍 (self-introduction）1.Born in/on,I graduated from2.Born on/in,Im in good health/healthy3.Im good at./I do well in./I master.well.，besides/whats more/in addition,.4.I have a good knowledge of./I have the ability to.b.工作经历的常用句型工作经历的常用句型：work experiences1.I once worked as a.for two years 2.I was working as a.during the period of.3.In 2000 I worked.4.Ive never done.but.5.Ive had the experience of.6.Ive been.since.个人情况介绍：个人情况介绍：I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position for.advertised in the newspaper.To briefly introduce myself,I am a graduate student of.University majoring in.and expect graduation this June.Not only do I have excellent academic performance in all courses,but I also possess the rich experience of.It seems to me that my working experience,together with my education background,has given me an ideal preparation to assume the role of.in a firm such as yours.I am confident that my combination of practical work experience and solid educational experience has prepared me for making an immediate contribution to your company.c.promise(承诺）承诺）1.Once I am accepted,Im sure Ill get on very well with my fellow workers.3.Once Im hired,Ill devote myself to.或或Once Im hired,Ill work hard for your.C：第三段：结尾：第三段：结尾(the hope for the reply，chance&opportunity)1.If all these satisfy you,please write to me.2.If I meet your requirement,please write to me.3.I would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience.4.Im looking forward to hearing from you and I do hope I shall have the opportunity of an interview.5.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to hearing from you.6.For further information,please refer to my attached resume.如果需要进一步的信息，请参如果需要进一步的信息，请参考附上的简历。考附上的简历。常用结束语和谦称：常用结束语和谦称：Best wishes/regards!Good luck to you!Wish you success/good luck!假如你是新华中学的学生李华。某学生英文报正在招聘兼职的假如你是新华中学的学生李华。某学生英文报正在招聘兼职的学生记者，你想应聘。请根据学生记者，你想应聘。请根据以下要点给该报社写一封自荐信。信的开头已经给出。以下要点给该报社写一封自荐信。信的开头已经给出。写作内容写作内容写作要求：写作要求：1只能使用只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；个句子表达全部内容；2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。Dear Sir,I am a student from Xinhua Middle School and I am glad to learn that you need a few more part-time English reporters._Yours sincerely,Li HuaDear Sir,I am a student from Xinhua Middle School and I am glad to learn that you need a few more part-time English reporters._ Interested in the job,I am writing to apply for it because I think I am quite fit for it.As a student,I have not only a wide range of knowledge but also a good command of English.Besides,I am so good at writing that I have ever had such a similar experience as working as a reporter for my school broadcasting station.Also I am easy-going,skilled at communicating and always wiling to work with others cooperatively.I am looking forward to your timely reply and hope that I will be lucky enough to take the job.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 电脑公司招聘电脑公司招聘 假定你叫假定你叫刘华刘华,现武汉大学物理系四年级学生现武汉大学物理系四年级学生,今年二十一今年二十一岁岁,从报上获悉广州华南从报上获悉广州华南电脑公司电脑公司(公司公司 company)company)招聘职招聘职员员 (clerk)(clerk)。你给该公司经理王海先。你给该公司经理王海先 生写一封求职信。生写一封求职信。信中要点信中要点:1 1、写信的原因、写信的原因;2 2、介绍自己的姓名、年龄、健康状况、介绍自己的姓名、年龄、健康状况,各门功课好各门功课好,擅长擅长计算机计算机,英语也很好英语也很好,常阅读英文科技书籍和常阅读英文科技书籍和 中国日报中国日报,能与外国人交谈能与外国人交谈;3 3、如能如愿、如能如愿,不胜荣幸不胜荣幸,并定为公司努力工作并定为公司努力工作;4 4、盼望及时回信、盼望及时回信;5 5、写信日期、写信日期:1995.4.8.:1995.4.8.要求要求:1:1、书信格式正确。、书信格式正确。2 2、正文字数、正文字数9090120120。April 8th,1995Wang hai(Manager)South China Computer Company Guangzhou,GuangdongDearMr.Wang,Ivelearnedfromanewspaperthatsomeclerksarewantedinyourcompanynow.Imeagertobeoneofthem.MynamesLiuHua.Im21andImingoodhealth.Imnowa4-yearstudentatthephysicsdepartmentofWuhanUniversity.Imgoodatallthesubjects,especially,computerandEnglish.IoftenreadsciencebooksinEnglishandCHINADAILY.Ioftentalkwithforeigners.IllbeverypleasedifIcanbeacceptedandIwillofcourseworkhardforthecompany.Imlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yourssincerely,LiuHua训练：假如你是张玲，看到训练：假如你是张玲，看到China Daily上的招聘广告后，上的招聘广告后，用英文写一封求职信，要求包括以下所有内容，字数用英文写一封求职信，要求包括以下所有内容，字数120左右。左右。WANTEDBEIJING WATCH COMPANY A SECRETARY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE姓名姓名 张玲张玲 性别性别 女女 年龄年龄2020文化程度文化程度 高中高中 身体状况身体状况 健康健康身高身高 163 163 经历经历 曾在一家公司当过两年秘书曾在一家公司当过两年秘书 技能技能 1.1.会操作电脑，每分钟能打会操作电脑，每分钟能打4040个汉字个汉字2.2.英语说写较好，曾在中学获英语竞赛二等奖英语说写较好，曾在中学获英语竞赛二等奖3.3.会驾驶汽车会驾驶汽车 通讯地址通讯地址 北京北京109109信箱（信箱（P.O.BOX109P.O.BOX109）P.O.BOX 109P.O.BOX 109BeijingBeijingJanuary 24,2006 January 24,2006 Dear sir,Dear sir,I Ive just learned form the newspaper thatve just learned form the newspaper that a a secretary of English Language secretary of English Language is wantedis wanted in your company.in your company.I hope to get the job.I hope to get the job.My name is Zhang Ling,My name is Zhang Ling,a girl about 20a girl about 20.I.Im m healthy and 1.63 meters tall.I healthy and 1.63 meters tall.I graduated fromgraduated from a senior a senior middle school and middle school and once worked asonce worked as a secretary in a a secretary in a company for two years.I company for two years.I can operatecan operate computers and computers and typetype 40 characters in a minute.40 characters in a minute.Besides,I am good atBesides,I am good at speaking speaking and writing English and and writing English and once wononce won the second prize in an the second prize in an English contest in the middle school.English contest in the middle school.Also,I am a good car Also,I am a good car driverdriver.I Im sure I am fit form sure I am fit for the job and the job and I will work hardI will work hard for your company.for your company.If all this satisfies you,please write to me.If all this satisfies you,please write to me.Best wishes.Best wishes.Yours faithfully,Yours faithfully,Zhang LingZhang Ling感谢信：感谢信：Im writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.Im writing to let you know that.Please accept my warmest thanks.祝贺信：祝贺信：Congratulations on.Im delighted to.求职信：求职信：I am writing to apply for the position of.you advertised in yesterdays.邀请信：邀请信：Im pleased to hear that youre coming to China for a visit and Id like to invite you to投诉信：投诉信：Im writing to express my unhappiness with.求助信：求助信：Im writing to ask you for suggestions on.回信：回信：How nice to hear from you again.Ive received your email/letter expressing your concern that.开头部分：开头部分：