Module 6Unit 1 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river(在河边)-外研版英语八年级上册.pptx

Unit 1Alice was sitting with her sister by the river(在河边在河边).Oneday,Alice_withhersisterbytheriver.Andshesawawhiterabbit.Thewhiterabbit_withawatch.Becauseitwaslate.wassittingwasrunningReadinrolesCompletethestoryThenshesawtheCheshireCat.It_inatreeand_ateveryone.wassittingsmilingLaterAlicearrivedattheMarchHareshouse.He_withtheMadHatterandamouse.They_ateapartyinthegarden.wassittingwerehavingFinally,AlicemettheQueenofHearts.She_astrangegame.wasplayingAliceThewhiterabbittheCheshireCattheMarchHare,theMadHatterandamousetheQueenofHeartswerehavingateapartyinthegarden wasrunningwassittinginatreeandsmilingateveryone wasplayingastrangegame wassittingwithhersisterbytheriverWhat were they doing?sb.+was/were+do-ing Now complete the notes.A41.Alicewas_withher_bytheriver.2.Thewhiterabbitwitha_ranpast.3.TheMadHatter,theMarchHareandamousewerehavinga_party.4.TheQueenofHeartswas_astrangegame.sittingsisterwatchteaplayingComplete the sentences with the words in the box.fall hole smile strange watch1.Somethingis_ifitisnotusual.2.You_whenyouarehappy.3.Youcanweara_.Ittellsyouthetime.4.Arabbit_isaplacewhererabbitslive.5.You_whenyoumovedownquicklytotheground.strangesmilewatchholefallsb.+was/were+V-ing过去进行时过去进行时 意义意义:结构结构:_具体某一时间具体某一时间_动作动作过去过去正在发生的正在发生的 时间状语时间状语:atthistimeyesterday,at9pmlastnight,at8:00yesterdaymorning，Was/Were sb doing.?Yes,was/were.No,wasnt/werent.“过于进行时”学习Canyouanswerthequestions?返回导航图片1（lady）Whatwastheladydoing?She _(sit)by the river.was sitting图片2（the dogs）They _(run)on the grass.were runningWhatwerethedogsdoing?图片3（Buffett）He _(look at)his watch.was looking atWhatwasBuffettdoing?图片5（the children）They _(play)games in the garden.were playingWhatwerethechildrendoing?图片6（the father and the son）The father and the son _(read)on the sofa.were readingWhatwerethefatherandthesondoing?图片7（the Cheshire Cat）It _(sit)in the tree and _(smile).was sittingWhatwastheCheshireCatdoing?smilingTalkaboutthepictures.at 7 oclock last nightMy mother was cleaning the house at 7 oclock last night.My mother返回Talkaboutthepictures.between 7 oclock and 9 oclock yesterdayLilei was doing his homework between 7oclock and 9 oclock yesterday.Lilei返回Talkaboutthepictures.At 9 oclock yesterdayJim was still watching TV at 9 oclock yesterday.Jim返回Talkaboutthepictures.half an hour agoMyfather返回My father was cooking half an hour ago.What were/was they/he/she doing?Work in pairsplaythepianoat10amyesterdayhaveaclasslastFridayafternoonplaycomputergameswhenhismothercamebackcookamealatthistimeyesterdayPair work:Pair work:Pair work:Pair work:Talk about what you were doing at these times.Yesterday:7am 1pm 6pm 9pmLast Saturday:7am 1pm 6pm 9pm-What were you doing at 7am yesterday?-I was having breakfast.have breakfast,read Chinese,do my homework,do some shopping,have a lesson,watch TV,go to bed,play table tennisListen and underline the words the speaker stresses.1.TheCheshireCatwassittingonthegrass.No,itwasnt.Itwassittinginatree.2.TheWhiterabbitwaslookingatitswatch.Yes,itwas.Now work in pairs.Listen and repeat.1.fallfall意为意为“下落、跌落下落、跌落”,为动词；其后为动词；其后可接可接behind意为意为“竞赛等落在竞赛等落在(对手对手)的后面的后面,输给别人输给别人”。此外。此外,fall还可作名词还可作名词,意为意为“跌倒；秋天跌倒；秋天”。如：。如：Leaveschangecolorandfallinautumn.秋天树叶会变颜色并且掉落。秋天树叶会变颜色并且掉落。Idontwanttofallbehindotherstudents.我不想落在其他学生的后面。我不想落在其他学生的后面。Theboyhadabadfallandhurthisleg.这个男孩摔了一跤这个男孩摔了一跤,伤了自己的腿。伤了自己的腿。Leavesturnyellowinfall.秋天树叶黄了。秋天树叶黄了。拓展拓展falloversb./sth.被被绊倒绊倒falloff下降下降,跌落跌落falldown掉下掉下,落下落下,跌倒跌倒,价格下跌价格下跌fallinlovewith爱上爱上,喜爱喜爱fallinto陷入陷入,变成变成,分成分成,养成养成fallasleep入睡；入睡；睡着睡着Hefelloverarockinhispath.他在路上被一块石头绊倒了。他在路上被一块石头绊倒了。Oneday,XiaoMingsawalittlegirlfallover.有一天，小明看见一位小女孩跌倒了。有一天，小明看见一位小女孩跌倒了。Thequalityofthesegoodshasfallenoffsincelastyear.去年以来，这些货物的质量开始下降。去年以来，这些货物的质量开始下降。Becarefuloritwillfallofftheshelf.小心点，否则东西会从架子上掉下来。小心点，否则东西会从架子上掉下来。Youmustwatchyourstepsoasnottofalldown.你必须留心脚下才不会跌下去。你必须留心脚下才不会跌下去。Bobsawaman_alittleboywithhiscarinthestreetyesterday.A.writedownB.knockdownC.falldownD.climbdownMybrother_offandhurthimselfwhilehe_hisbicycle.A.fall;roadB.fell;wasridingC.havefallen;wasridingBBWeallhelpedhimwithhisEnglishsohedidnt_withhisstudy.A.falloffB.falldownC.fallbehindD.fallover答案：答案：C解析：动词短语辨析考点。此句句意为：我解析：动词短语辨析考点。此句句意为：我们大家都在英语学习方面给他帮助，因此他们大家都在英语学习方面给他帮助，因此他才没有落下学习。才没有落下学习。用用fallbehindwithsth.表表示示“在某方面落后于他人在某方面落后于他人”。fallbehindsb.表示表示“落后于某人落后于某人”。Alices Adventures in WonderlandOneday,Alice_bytheriverwithabook,butshe_it.Suddenly,awhiterabbitranpasther.It_atitswatch.It_becauseitwaslate.Thewhiterabbit_toateapartywiththeMadHatter,theMarchHareandamouse.wassittingwasrunningwaslookingwasgoingwasntreadingReadtheconversationandcompletethepassage.Then,acttheconversationoutwithyourpartners.1.fallfall意为意为“下落、跌落下落、跌落”,为动词；其后为动词；其后可接可接behind意为意为“竞赛等落在竞赛等落在(对手对手)的后面的后面,输给别人输给别人”。此外。此外,fall还可作名词还可作名词,意为意为“跌倒；秋天跌倒；秋天”。如：。如：Leaveschangecolorandfallinautumn.秋天树叶会变颜色并且掉落。秋天树叶会变颜色并且掉落。Idontwanttofallbehindotherstudents.我不想落在其他学生的后面。我不想落在其他学生的后面。Theboyhadabadfallandhurthisleg.这个男孩摔了一跤这个男孩摔了一跤,伤了自己的腿。伤了自己的腿。Leavesturnyellowinfall.秋天树叶黄了。秋天树叶黄了。拓展拓展falloversb./sth.被被绊倒绊倒falloff下降下降,跌落跌落falldown掉下掉下,落下落下,跌倒跌倒,价格下跌价格下跌fallinlovewith爱上爱上,喜爱喜爱fallinto陷入陷入,变成变成,分成分成,养成养成fallasleep入睡；入睡；睡着睡着Hefelloverarockinhispath.他在路上被一块石头绊倒了。他在路上被一块石头绊倒了。Oneday,XiaoMingsawalittlegirlfallover.有一天，小明看见一位小女孩跌倒了。有一天，小明看见一位小女孩跌倒了。Thequalityofthesegoodshasfallenoffsincelastyear.去年以来，这些货物的质量开始下降。去年以来，这些货物的质量开始下降。Becarefuloritwillfallofftheshelf.小心点，否则东西会从架子上掉下来。小心点，否则东西会从架子上掉下来。Youmustwatchyourstepsoasnottofalldown.你必须留心脚下才不会跌下去。你必须留心脚下才不会跌下去。Bobsawaman_alittleboywithhiscarinthestreetyesterday.A.writedownB.knockdownC.falldownD.climbdownMybrother_offandhurthimselfwhilehe_hisbicycle.A.fall;roadB.fell;wasridingC.havefallen;wasridingBBWeallhelpedhimwithhisEnglishsohedidnt_withhisstudy.A.falloffB.falldownC.fallbehindD.fallover答案：答案：C解析：动词短语辨析考点。此句句意为：我解析：动词短语辨析考点。此句句意为：我们大家都在英语学习方面给他帮助，因此他们大家都在英语学习方面给他帮助，因此他才没有落下学习。才没有落下学习。用用fallbehindwithsth.表表示示“在某方面落后于他人在某方面落后于他人”。fallbehindsb.表示表示“落后于某人落后于某人”。Alices Adventures in WonderlandOneday,Alice_bytheriverwithabook,butshe_it.Suddenly,awhiterabbitranpasther.It_atitswatch.It_becauseitwaslate.Thewhiterabbit_toateapartywiththeMadHatter,theMarchHareandamouse.wassittingwasrunningwaslookingwasgoingwasntreadingReadtheconversationandcompletethepassage.Then,acttheconversationoutwithyourpartners.Oh,therewerealreadyalotofpeoplethere.TheyweretheMarchHare,theMadHatter,amouse,theRedQueenandtheCheshireCat.TheQueen_astrangegame.TheCheshireCat_ateveryone.playingwas smilingwasOnedayshewassittingbytheriverwithabook,butshewasntreadingit.Itwaslookingatitswatch.Whywasitrunning?Wherewasitgoing?Acatwassittinginatree.Read the following sentences and pay attention to the tense of them.过去进行时过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。过去进某段时间正在进行的动作。过去进行时由行时由was/were+动词动词-ing形式形式构成。构成。1.过去进行时的各种句式过去进行时的各种句式:肯定句肯定句:主语主语+was/were+动词动词-ing形形式。式。如如:否定句否定句:主语主语+was/were+not+动词动词-ing形式。形式。如：如：Iwasreadingatthistimeyesterday.昨天这个时候我正在看书。昨天这个时候我正在看书。Iwasntreadingatthistimeyesterday.昨天这个时候我没在看书。昨天这个时候我没在看书。疑问句疑问句:(1)一般疑问句一般疑问句:was/were+主语主语+动词动词-ing形式。肯定回答形式。肯定回答:Yes,主语主语+was/were.否否定回答定回答:No,主语主语+wasnt/werent.如：如：Wereyoureadingatthistimeyesterday?昨天这个时候你在看书吗？昨天这个时候你在看书吗？Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasnt.是的是的,我在看。我在看。/不不,我没在看。我没在看。(2)特殊疑问句特殊疑问句:疑问词疑问词+was/were+主语主语+动词动词-ing形式形式。如：。如：Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?昨天这个时候你在做什么？昨天这个时候你在做什么？WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么？上周日他一整天都在研究什么？(1)表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作行的动作,常与时间状语常与时间状语atthattime,atthatmoment,atthistimeyesterday,attenoclockyesterday等连用等连用。如：。如：2.过去进行时的用法基本用法过去进行时的用法基本用法:Wereyouplayingbasketballatfouryesterdayafternoon?昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?(2)表示在过去一段时间内持续进行的动作表示在过去一段时间内持续进行的动作(有有时也可以有间歇时也可以有间歇)。如：。如：WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。Shewassingingfrom7:00to7:30lastnight.她昨晚七点至七点半在唱歌。她昨晚七点至七点半在唱歌。特殊用法特殊用法:(1)常用于介绍故事的背景常用于介绍故事的背景。如。如:(2)when引导的从句表示一个短暂的时间点引导的从句表示一个短暂的时间点,谓语动词用一般过去时谓语动词用一般过去时,主句用一般过去时或主句用一般过去时或过去进行时；过去进行时；while引导的从句表示一段持续引导的从句表示一段持续的时间的时间,主句为一般过去时主句为一般过去时,从句谓语动词用从句谓语动词用过去进行时过去进行时。如：。如：OnceanArabwastravelinginthedesert.从前从前,有个阿拉伯人在沙漠中旅行。有个阿拉伯人在沙漠中旅行。(3)过去进行时常与过去进行时常与always,continually等连等连用用,表示过去反复发生的行为动作表示过去反复发生的行为动作,带有赞美、带有赞美、厌烦等感情色彩厌烦等感情色彩。如：。如：Iwaswritingaletterwhenhecamein.当他进来时当他进来时,我正在写信。我正在写信。Thetelephonerangwhileshewaswashing.当她正在洗衣服时当她正在洗衣服时,电话响了。电话响了。Hewascontinuallyaskingherquestions.他一直在问她问题。他一直在问她问题。