新概念2L12学习教程.pptx

Guesstheriddles.Whats the difference between a monkey and a flea(跳蚤)?What is black when it is clean and white when it is dirty?.What 5-letter word has six left when you take 2 letters away?When the boy fell into the water,whats the first thing he did?Amonkeycanhavefleas,butafleacanthavemonkeys.AblackboardSixtyHegotwetfirst.第1页/共48页第2页/共48页第3页/共48页第4页/共48页第5页/共48页AsiaEuropeNorthAmericaSouthAmericaAfricaOceaniaAntarcticaPacifictheIndianOceantheArcticOceanAtlantic第6页/共48页 大西洋大西洋源于古希腊神话中大力士神阿特拉斯的名字。普罗米修斯因盗取天火给人间而犯了天条，株连到他的兄弟阿特拉斯。众神之王宙斯强令阿特拉斯支撑石柱使天地分开，于是阿特拉斯在人们心目中成了英雄。最初希腊人以阿特拉斯命名非洲西北部的土地，后因传说阿特拉斯住在遥远的地方，人们认为一望无际的大西洋就是阿特拉斯的栖身地，故有此称。大西洋的介绍第7页/共48页 位置位欧、非与南、北美洲和南极洲之间。面积面积9336.3万平方千米，约占海洋面积的25.4，约为太平洋面积的一半，为世界第二大洋。范围大西洋南接南极洲；北以挪威最北端-冰岛-格陵兰岛南端-戴维斯海峡南边-拉布拉多半岛的伯韦尔港与北冰洋分界；西南以通过南美洲南端合恩角的经线同太平洋分界；东南以通过南非厄加勒斯角的经线同印度洋分界。大西洋的轮廓略呈形。第8页/共48页 :深度平均深度为3627米。最深处达9212米在波多黎各岛北方的波多黎各海沟中。地理分区根据大西洋的风向、洋流、气温等情况，通常将北纬5作为南、北大西洋的分界。大西洋在北半球的陆界比在南半球的陆界长得多，而且海岸曲折，有许多属海和海湾。重要的岛屿和群岛大不列颠岛、爱尔兰岛、冰岛、纽芬兰岛、古巴岛、伊斯帕尼奥拉岛及加勒比海和地中海中的许多群岛，格陵兰岛也有一小部分位于大西洋。第9页/共48页:1.ship 2.lifeboat 3.cruiser巡洋舰 4.submarine潜水艇 5.warship军舰 Howtocrosstheocean?vessel6.oiltanker7.destroyer驱逐舰8.steamship汽船9.aircraft-carrier第10页/共48页important adj be of importance =importantunimportantIts important for sb.to do sthIts important that第11页/共48页Topsail第12页/共48页CharlesAlison第13页/共48页1.Thecaptainrefusedtoleavehissinkingship.2.Beckham is the captain of the football team.3.陆军上尉;海军上校;【美】空军上尉 4.(团体的)首领captain第14页/共48页 第15页/共48页 第16页/共48页 The captain will sail from the harbour.And he crossed the Atlantic many times.So everybody is proud of him.第17页/共48页sailv 航行e.g:She sailed the boat without any help.setsail启航，开船gosailing坐船航行sailfrom从启航sailornAreyouagoodsailor?第18页/共48页 第19页/共48页 第20页/共48页harbour/harborn.Pearl Harbour 珍珠港At/in the harbour在港口第21页/共48页第22页/共48页proudadj -er/est1.He is proud of his daughters ability to speak four languages.2.They are poor but proud.他们虽穷但很自重3.Our football team feels proud that it has won every mathch this year.beproudof=takepridein以为荣;以自豪第23页/共48页luck n apieceofluck一件喜事luckydog幸运儿Iwishyouluck.Goodluck.(un)luckyadj.第24页/共48页Questions:1.Whoisyourneighbor?2.Wherewillhesailfromtomorrow?3.Wherewillyoumeethimtomorrow?4.Whenwillyoumeethim?5.Wherewillhebethen?6.Isitfamous?7.Whyisitfamous?8.AtwhattimewillCaptainAlisonsetout?9.Doesthatmeanyoullhaveplentyoftime?10.Willyouseehisboat?11.Whatwillyoudothen?12.Howlongwillhebeaway?13Youareveryproudofhim,arentyou?第25页/共48页TextHe will be in his small boat,Topsail.be+副词构成的表语动词be如与不同的副词连用意义不同，意思主要由副词的意义决定bein在家beback回来beout出去beaway离开beon上映beover结束beupto胜任第26页/共48页Exercise1.My mother is not _at the moment.2.He is not_yet.He will be_in three minutes.3.A new play will be _at the Globe Theatre.4.Our story is _.5.Do you think he is _the post(职位）.inbackbackonoverupto第27页/共48页IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.across 穿过，横穿 through 贯穿，通过 (指从内部穿过)Sunshinegoesthroughtheglassofthewindow.Weallknowthatsoundcantravelthroughairover 穿过，越过，一般指在高处或空中越过，当用来指在平面上穿过时可与across互换。第28页/共48页1.A boy is swimming _the river.2.My father and mother went _those days together.3.Walk_the forest.4.An airplane is flying _the river.5.A cat is running _the grass.acrossthroughthroughoverover/across第29页/共48页CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateightoclock.1.to leave a place and begin a journey 2.To begin a job,task,etc.with a particular aim or goal=set out/start out/start off/leave第30页/共48页1.你打算什么时候起程？2.他们两周前便动身去北京了3.船长动身去参加一场重要的比赛。Whenareyougoingtosetoutonyourtrip?Theysetout/offforBeijingtwoweeksago.Thecaptainsetouttotakepartinanimportantrace.第31页/共48页set+副词构成的短语动词setout出发，动身WhenllyousetoutforLondon?setoff出发，启程Illsetoffforhomethedayaftertomorrow.setup创立，建立；（arecord）创造记录Mr.Jacksonhassetupaschoolinthevillage.HasTomsetupanewworldrecord?第32页/共48页Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.瞬间动词不能与段时间连用,一旦要用段时间就要将其变为“系表结构”即“be+形容词或介词短语构成”Helefttwohoursago.=Hehasbeenawayfortwohours.有的动词=be+形容词系表结构,表状态arrive=behere/there；leave=beaway；die=bedead；join(也是瞬间动词)=beasoldier/inthearmy第33页/共48页takepartin参加（某项活动）1.他经常参加校运动会。2.去年赛跑你参加了吗？Heoftentakespartinourschoolsportsmeeting.Didyoutakepartintheracelastyear?第34页/共48页Tellthestory:1.neighbour-Alison-sail-tomorrow2.meethim-harbour-morning3.willbe-boat,Topsail4.famous-boat5.sailed-Atlantic-times6.CaptainAlison-setout-eightoclock-plentyoftime7.shallsee-then-saygoodbye8.we-veryproud9.takepart-importantrace-Atlantic第35页/共48页SummarywritingWeshallmeetourneighbor,CaptainCharlesAlison,atPortsmouthHarborearlytomorrowmorning.Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Hewillleaveateightoclock.Weshallsaygoodbyetohim.HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.第36页/共48页一般将来时、一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态、将来时的结构基本结构:shall/will+动词原形begoingtodosth./打算做某事;begoingto与will的区别be+todosth.表示计划安排在某事或用来征求意见beabouttodosth.即将做某事.bedoing（瞬间动词）用现在进行时表示将来时态用现在进行时表示将来的动词有：go，come，arrive，leave，die，land，joinbe一般现在时表示将要发生Ifitrains,第37页/共48页begoingto与will的区别1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will表示的将来时间则较远一些，如：Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.2.begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。Itisgoingtorain.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.3.begoingto含有“计划，准备”的意思，而will则没有这个意思，如：Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用begoingto,而多用will,如：Ifanybeastscomesatyou,Illstaywithyouandhelpyou.第38页/共48页一、单项选择()1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork()3.He_verybusythisweek,he_freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()4.There_adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe()5.-_you_freetomorrow?-No.I_freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()6.Mother_meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()7.-ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?-_.（不，不要。）A.No,youwont.B.No,youarent.C.No,pleasedont.D.No,please.()8.-Whereisthemorningpaper?-I_ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget()9._aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare()10.Iftheycome,we_ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave第39页/共48页()11.He_herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving()12.He_tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote()13.He_inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback()14.Ifit_tomorrow,wellgoroller-skating.A.isntrainB.wontrainC.doesntrainD.doesntfine()15.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?-No,_（不去）.A.theywillnt.B.theywont.C.theyarent.D.theydont.()16.Who_we_swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go()17.We_theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing()18.Tomorrowhe_akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen_boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo()19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey_avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch()20.There_abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe第40页/共48页()21.They_anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()22._you_freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()23.He_thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()24._yourbrother_amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows()25.-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?-_（好的）.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwont.()26.It_theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()27._openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou()28.-Letsgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?-OK.I_.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming()29.It_usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend()30.Thetrain_at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving第41页/共48页二、动词填空1.I_（leave）inaminute.I_（finish）allmyworkbeforeI_（leave）.2.-Howlong_you_（study）inourcountry?-I_（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.-I_（hope）tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.-What_you_（do）afteryou_（leave）here?-I_（return）homeand_（get）ajob.3.I_（be）tired.I_（go）tobedearlytonight.4.MarysbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_（give）herapresent.5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It_（snow）soon.6.-_you_（be）herethisSaturday?-No.I_（visit）myteacher.7.-_I_（get）youacopyoftodaysnewspaper?-Thankyou.8.Iamafraidthere_（be）ameetingthisafternoon.Icantjoinyou.9.Mike_（believe,not）thisuntilhe_（see）itwithhisowneyes.10.Mostofusdontthinktheirteam_（win）.第42页/共48页三、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1.I_（leave）inaminute.I_（finish）allmyworkbeforeI_（leave）.2.-Howlong_you_（study）inourcountry?-I_（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.-I_（hope）tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.-What_you_（do）afteryou_（leave）here?-I_（return）homeand_（get）ajob.3.I_（be）tired.I_（go）tobedearlytonight.4.MarysbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_（give）herapresent.5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It_（snow）soon.6.-_you_（be）herethisSaturday?-No.I_（visit）myteacher.7.-_I_（get）youacopyoftodaysnewspaper?-Thankyou.8.Iamafraidthere_（be）ameetingthisafternoon.Icantjoinyou.9.Mike_（believe,not）thisuntilhe_（see）itwithhisowneyes.10.Mostofusdontthinktheirteam_（win）.第43页/共48页四、单项选择1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworking C.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork3.He_verybusythisweek,he_freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe4.There_adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe5.-_you_freetomorrow?-No.I_freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe6.Mother_meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give7.-ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou-_.（不，不要。）A.No,youwontB.No,youarent.C.No,pleasedontD.No,please.8.-Whereisthemorningpaper?-I_ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget9._aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare10.Iftheycome,we_ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave第44页/共48页11.He_herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving12.He_tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote13.He_inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback14.Ifit_tomorrow,wellgoroller-skating.A.isntrainB.wontrainC.doesntrainD.doesntfine15.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?-No,_（不去）.A.theywillntB.theywont.C.theyarentD.theydont.16.Who_we_swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go17.We_theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing18.Tomorrowhe_akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen_boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey_avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch20.There_abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe第45页/共48页21.They_anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave22._you_freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be23.He_thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be24._yourbrother_amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows25.-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?-_（好的）.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,pleaseD.No,youwont.26.It_theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis27._openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou28.-Letsgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?-OK.I_.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming29.It_usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend30.Thetrain_at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving第46页/共48页Goodbye!第47页/共48页感谢您的观看！第48页/共48页