9A U2 vocabulary and Grammar.ppt

Colour Vocabulary&Grammar(I)Unit 2Teaching aims1.To learn and master Synonyms 2.(joy happiness strong powerful 3.afraid worried energetic lively 4.need require calm relaxed affect influence know realize moods feelings)2.To express preferences using:would ratherthan To express preferences using:prefer to Fill in the blanks:I know s_ interesting about colours.They can a _ our moods.They even can make us feel happy or sad,energetic or s_.This report e _ what colours can do and the characteristics they r _.If the walls of a room are p_blue,you may feel r in the room.Wearing blue or s_ in a blue room is good for our m_ and body because this colour c the feeling of harmony.omethingffectleepyxplainsepresentaintedelaxedleepingindreatesIf you re feeling s ,you should wear white.Yellow can r you of a warm,sunny day.Yellow is also the colour of w .Green represents new life and g .Someone who needs p strength should wear red.It represents p and it is also the colour of h and strong feelings.Wearing red makes it easier for you to take a .This can help when you are having d making a decision.tressedemindisdomrowthhysicalowereatctionifficulty?Colours can affect our moods.?How many colours can you see?calmsatisfiedenergeticstrongpleasedlivelyrelaxedpowerfulSynonymsSynonyms are words that mean the same or nearly the same thing.Game 1:Form synonyms.1happiness2strong3sad4afraid5energetic6calmj o yoerirdwaphynuprfuepwolleyivlyjodeaxelrp o w e r f u lw o r r i e dlivelyu n h a p p yr e l a x e dGame 2:A synonym wheel.Which game do you prefer?I prefer Game 2 to Game 1.prefer to At the clothes shopblack dress red dresscolourful dresswhite dressAt the clothes shopprefer to sports bagschool baggreen T-shirtyellow T-shirtAt the clothes shopsleepgo outprefer to stay at homego shoppingdoingdoingLets work out the rules!1.e.g.Eddie prefers sleeping to going out.We can use _(to do,doing)or _(nouns,adjectives)after prefer and to.2.e.g.I prefer eating Chinese food to(eating)Western food.We can omit the 2nd verb when it is the same as the first one.3.e.g.I prefer to eat Chinese food.If we only want to talk about the thing we would like to do,we can just use prefer to do.e.g.I prefer to paint the sky blue.prefer to doingnounsWestern food.We prefer Game 2 to Game 1.I prefer to paint.I would rather paint it than paint it.bedtablechairplay footballgo swimmingDaniels fatherWhat do Daniels family like to do?would rather do than do cook noodlesmake a cakeDaniels motherWhat do Daniels family like to do?shop in a street marketshop in a supermarketDaniels grandparentsWhat do Daniels family like to do?Lets compare the rules!would rather than prefer+n.to+n.prefer+-ing to+-ing would rather+v.than+v.We can omit the second verb.We can omit the second verb.prefer to do would rather do I would rather=Id ratherprefer to 一、用所给词的适当形式填空(见评价手册P26）1.My sister prefers _(watch)TV at home.2.The children would rather _(play)football than _(swim).3.John prefers _(stay)at home to _(go)shopping.4.Id rather _(fly)to Nanjing tomorrow morning.5.The Third-World people would rather _(live)in poverty(贫困）than _(lose)their freedom.to watchplayswimstayinggoingflylivelose二、根据中文提示完成下列句子.（见评价手册P27）1.我宁可睡觉也不远玩电脑游戏。I _ sleep than _ computer games.2.比起绿色，他更喜欢蓝色。He _ blue _green.3.他宁可步行上班也不愿做公交车。She would rather _ to work on foot _ _ a bus.4.写信和发电子邮件相比，我更喜欢发电子邮件。I _ sending e-mails _ _ letters.5.下雨天他宁愿出去而不愿待在家里。He _ _ go out than _ at home.6.她更喜欢穿一件黄色的连衣裙。She _ _ _ a yellow dress.would ratherplaypreferstogothan takepreferto writingwould ratherstayprefers to wearwould rather wear1.他喜欢红色而不喜欢黄色他喜欢红色而不喜欢黄色.He prefers red to yellow.2.星期天我喜欢出去玩星期天我喜欢出去玩,不喜欢呆在不喜欢呆在家里家里.I prefer going out to staying at home on Sundays.=?I would rather go out than stay at home on Sundays.三、中译英三、中译英 3.Jim喜欢打篮球而不喜欢踢足球喜欢打篮球而不喜欢踢足球.Jim prefers playing basketball to playing football.=Jim would rather play basketball than play football.Fill in the blanks with sleep,sleeping,sleepy or asleep:1.He is too to watch the end of the film.2.Millie was very tired and soon fell .3.I had a sound last night.4.He very badly last night.5.They think they need a bag before the trip.6.I couldnt get because I was too excited.sleepyasleepsleepsleptsleepingto sleepFill in the blanks with the suitable forms:1.It is (sadness)that he didnt pass the exam.2.The machine is used for testing the _(pure)of water.3.You should have a rest when you feel _(stress).4.He enjoys his _(peace)life in the countryside.5.Samuel is _(energy)and active.6.Colours can represent some _(character).7.He _ well.The wall _ white yesterday.(paint)sadpuritystressedpeacefulenergeticcharacteristicspaintswas painted8.He was lying in the sun and looked_(relax).9.Shakespeare _(create)many comic characters.10.He is a (power)person and has lots of (energy).11.Do you often have (difficult)in solving the maths problems?12.Is red the colour of (hot)and _ (strength)feelings?relaxedcreatedpowerfulenergydifficultyheatstrong13.They didnt make a (decide).14.If you need physical (strong),wear red clothes.15.There are many (colour)stickers.16.Green represents new life and (grow).17.Yellow is the colour of (wise).18.Orange can (cheerful)you up.decisionstrengthcolourfulgrowthwisdomcheerHomework.Homework.1.Design your own bedroom and write a few sentences using prefer to and would rather than.2.Finish the exercise in 评价评价 .3.Preview Grammar(II).