牛津初中英语BUnit练习.pptx
同学们，当老师提问或请同学同学们，当老师提问或请同学们练习时，你可以按播放器上的们练习时，你可以按播放器上的暂停键思考或练习，然后再点击暂停键思考或练习，然后再点击播放键播放键.第1页/共42页()1.Look!Lindaisdancing_themusic.A.atB.inC.toD.with一、单项选择1.with可以表方式、手段或工具 ,比如:Shewrotetheletterwithapencil.2.with 与(在)一起，带着 ,比如:Iwentonholidaywithmyfriend.3.with 表带有或拥有,比如:Weboughtahousewithagarden.D单项选择第2页/共42页()2.ItisFebruary,anditsthe_monthofayear.A.twoB.twiceC./D.secondTwice表示的意思是两次,是指完成事情的频率.Second是序数词,意思是第二个注意:在一个星期中,第一天是SundayD第3页/共42页()3.WhenIsawtheleaningtowerofPisa,Iwas_excited_Icouldntbelievemyeyes.A.so;asB.so;thatC.such;thatD.too;tosothat表示如此.以至于在这个结构中,so后面接形容词或者副词suchthat也表示如此以至于但是such后面接名词或者名词短语B第4页/共42页注:在so+adj./adv.+that这个句子结构中,如果that后面接否定句,还可以和tooto的结构同意句转换.试一试Heissopoorthathecantbuytheflat.Heistoopoortobuytheflat.第5页/共42页()4.Theseflowersareverybeautiful.Icantstop_.A.takingphotosB.takephotosC.totakephotosD.tookphotoscantstopdoingsth.表示情不自禁做某事/忍不住做某事可以和canthelpdoingsth.互换A第6页/共42页()5.Thelittleboy_whenIcameintotheroom.A.iscryingB.criesC.hascriedD.wascrying在这个结构中cry是延续性动词,comeinto是一个短暂性的动作.when的意思是“这时”.这句话的意思是,在这个男孩哭泣的过程中,这时我走进了房间.D()6.I_thefloorwhenmyfathercamein.A.wassweepingB.sweptC.sweepingD.amsweepingA第7页/共42页()7.What_whenIphonedyouthismorning?I_myhomeworkandwasstartingtotakeabath.A.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinishedB.wouldyoudo;havejustfinishedC.areyoudoing;finishedD.didyoudo;finishedA第8页/共42页()8.Haveyouboughttheticket_tonightsshow?A.forB.toC.atD.ontheticketfor表示的票()9.Linda,youcanvisitShanghaiin_season,becausetherearemanyshoppingcentersthere.A.someB.anyC.manyD.fourAany在这句中表示的意思是任何B第9页/共42页()10.Imastranger.Ithinkthere_manymodernshoppingmallsinNanjing.A.maybeB.canC.mustD.maybemaybe是副词，意思是“也许、可能”，常位于句首。在maybe中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，意为“也许是、可能是”。maybe和maybe可相互转换。Hemaybeintheoffice.=Maybeheisintheoffice.D第10页/共42页阅读技巧阅读技巧1.1.浏览问题，通读全文。浏览问题，通读全文。2.2.抓住中心句抓住中心句(标题，首段，每段的首尾句标题，首段，每段的首尾句)。3.3.提高视读的速度，把逐词逐句的点式阅读提高视读的速度，把逐词逐句的点式阅读 变成一次扫描一句的线式阅读变成一次扫描一句的线式阅读 。4.4.遇到生词要沉着冷静。遇到生词要沉着冷静。A.A.根据上下文猜测。根据上下文猜测。B.B.利用构词法进行猜测。利用构词法进行猜测。阅读技巧第11页/共42页Haveyouevendonesomethingstupidthatmadeyoufeelsoembarrassed(尴尬的)thatyouwishyoucouldjustdisappear?Well.ThatsexactlyhowIfeel,onechilly(寒冷的)Saturdaymorninglast_1_.()1.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter C完形填空完型填空第12页/共42页Ihadgonetotowntodosome_2_,andasIwaswalkingthroughtheparkonmywayhometothestopitsuddenlybegantorain.Iimmediately(立刻)rushedintoa_3_phoneboxsinceIdidnthaveanumbrella.()2.A.washingB.cleaningC.shoppingD.cooking()3.A.nearbyB.farawayC.crowedD.busyCA第13页/共42页Itwasrainingheavily,_4_itwasoneofthoseshortautumnshowersthatdontlastlong,soIdecidedtostayinthephoneboxuntilitstopped.()4.A.soB.but C.and D.orB第14页/共42页Afew_5_later.Isawayoungmanwalkuptothephonebox,_6_ayellowraincoatandholdingatoolbox.()5.A.moments B.years C.daysD.weeks()6.A.takingB.keepingC.carryingD.wearingAD第15页/共42页Ididntwanttogooutintotherain,soIpickedupthephoneandpretended(假装)thatIwastalkingto_7_.Hejustwaitedintheheavyrain,watchingmyhandsaboutandactasifIwasdeepinconversation.()7.A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.no oneB第16页/共42页Luckily,itbegantostopafterabouttenminutes.“OK,Mum,”Isaid_8_intothephone,Illseeyoulater.Bye!”Iputthephonedown,_9_myshoppingbagandsteppedoutofthephonebox.“ImsorryItooksolong,”Isaidtotheman.()8.A.happilyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.loudly()9.A.put awayB.paid forC.picked upD.looked atDC第17页/共42页“Oh,Idontwanttousethephone,madam,”herepliedwithabigsmileonhisface.“Ivejustcometo_10_it.Itsoutoforder,yousee.”Ifeltmyselfbringredinthefaceandhurriedawaywithmyheaddown,feelingacompletefool(十足的傻瓜).()10.A.repairB.changeC.cleanD.paintA第18页/共42页阅读理解Volunteeringmeansthatyouworktohelppeoplewithoutbeingpaid.Therearemanydifferentvolunteers.Theyhelppeoplewhoreallyneedhelp.Therearemanyplaceswhereyoucanbevolunteers.Herearejustafewplacesforyou.阅读理解第19页/共42页Hospital-askifyoucangoandvisitpeoplewhoarereallysick.Sometimeswhattheyneedissomeonetotalkto,orsomeonetogivethemhope.Orphanage(孤儿院)-thechildrenlivingtherereallyneedsomeonetoplaywiththem.FoodShelter(救助站)-manyfoodsheltersneedpeopletocleanupthesheltersandhelpgiveoutfoodorwatertothosewhoneedit.第20页/共42页SeniorsHome(敬老院)-helptheelderlypeoplecleanuptheirhomes.CommunityCenter(社区)-alotofcommunitycentersareverywellrun.However,someofthemreallyneedextrahelp,especiallycleaningandrepairs.Asastudentyoucanalsodoalotofthingstohelpothersatschool.Maybeyoucouldstartasupportgroup.Hereissomeadvice:第21页/共42页Helpstudentsgiveupsmoking,drinkingorotherbadhabits.Helpstudentswhocomefrompoorfamilies.Helpnewstudentsgetusedtotheirschoollifesoon.Providegraduatingstudentswithinformationonfuturestudies.第22页/共42页()1.Whenvolunteershelpothers,theydontwanttoget_.A.everythingB.moneyC.somepresentsD.ajob()2.Howmanyplacesarementionedforyoutobevolunteersinaccordingtothispassage?A.SixB.FiveC.FourD.ThreeBA第23页/共42页()3.Whatcanvolunteerdointhecommunitycenter.A.givethesickpersonhopeB.giveoutfoodorwatertothepeoplewhoneeditC.playwiththechildreninorphanageD.cleanuptheyardD第24页/共42页()4.Fromthepassage,youknowthefollowingvolunteerjobscanbedoneatschoolexcept_.A.helpingstudentswhocomefrompoorfamiliesB.helpingthestudentswhohavebadhabitsC.helpingthestudentstocopyothershomeworkD.helpingthestudentsintroublewiththeirstudiesC第25页/共42页OncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.HeknewitwasalongwaytotheplacewhereLovelived,sohegothisthingsreadyandsetoffwithsomepizzasanddrinks.(1)Whenhepassedthreestreets,hesawanoldwoman.Shewassittinginthepark.Shelookedveryhungry.Theboygaveherapizza.(2)it,and,she,smiled,him,at,took.任务型阅读任务型阅读第26页/共42页Thesmilewassobeautifulthathewantedtoseeagain,sohegaveheraCoke.Onceagainshesmiled.Theboywasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandsmiling,buttheysaidnothing.Whenitgrewdark,theboydecidedtoleave.Hegavetheoldwomanahug(拥抱),andtheoldwomangavehimherbiggestsmileever.第27页/共42页(3)Whentheboyopenedthedoorofhishouse,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoyonhisfaceandaskedwhathadmadehimsohappy.“IhadlunchwithLove.(4)她拥有世界上最美的笑容。”Atthesametime,theoldwomanssonwasalsosurprisedathismotherspleasureandaskwhy.“IateapizzaintheparkwithLove,”shesaid,“andheismuchyoungerthanIexpected(预料).”第28页/共42页1.WhydidtheboygivetheoldwomanaCoke?Becausehewantedto_her_again.2请将文中（1）处划线部分的句子合并为一句。Whenhepassedthreestreets,hesaw_.seesmileanoldwomansittinginthepark第29页/共42页3请将文中（2）处的斜体部分组成通顺的句子。_4请将文中（3）处的英文翻译成中文。_5.请将文中（4）处翻译成英文。Shegotthe_smileintheworld.Shetookitandsmiledathim.当男孩打开家门,他的妈妈惊讶于他脸上的笑容,并问他什么使他如此的开心mostbeautiful第30页/共42页词汇A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Whenwesawthebeautifulview,wewerevery_(cheer).2.DidyouseeTed?Yes.He_(watch)afootballmatchinhisbedroom.3.Mymother_(wash)clotheswhenI_(come)backlastnight.cheerfulwaswatchingwaswashingcame词汇第31页/共42页4.Itsverydifficultforme_(finish)itinanhour.5.Why_you_(nottell)hertouseherownpenyesterday?B)根据中文或首字母提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。1.Youngpeopleusuallyliketogotoworkby_(摩托车).tofinishdidnttellmotorcycle第32页/共42页2.Iamgoingtotravel_(到国外).3.TheHelloKittylookssoniceandc_.4.Qingdaoisawonderfulplacetogos_.5.HowdidyougotoTsimShaTsui,thec_centerofHongKong?abroaduteailingultural第33页/共42页短文首字母的解题技巧1.通读短文知大意。通读短文知大意。2.复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词。复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词。3.反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲合理。反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲合理。4.认真复查全文，把握整体和词形。认真复查全文，把握整体和词形。短文首字母的解题技巧第34页/共42页Oldpeoplearepermitted(允许)totravelcheaplyonb_iftheyhaveacard.Womenmaygetthecardwhentheyares_.Mrs.Brownl_inthecountry,butshewenttotownonceaw_tobuyfoodandotherthingsforthehouse,andsheusuallyw_bybus.短文填空usesixtyivedeekent短文填空第35页/共42页Thenshereachedthea_ofsixtyandgothercard,butwhensheuseditforthef_timeonthebus,itmadeherfeelveryold.Thebusdriveroftensawheronthebusandn_thatshewasnotfeelingsohappy.Soaftershep_hermoney,hesaidtoher,“Dontforgettogiveyourmothersc_backtoherwhenyouseeheragain.Mrs.Brownwasveryhappywhensheheardthat.geirstoticedaidard第36页/共42页书面表达暑假来了，你和你的父母去了北京游玩，请你写一篇北京的游记，不少于80词。书面表达第37页/共42页地地点点北京北京时时间间暑假暑假旅旅游游经经历历游玩了许多名胜古迹，比如故宫，长城，游玩了许多名胜古迹，比如故宫，长城，颐和园，还在王府井买了一些纪念品，颐和园，还在王府井买了一些纪念品，并且还品尝了北京烤鸭等等。并且还品尝了北京烤鸭等等。感感受受第38页/共42页AVisittoBeijingThedayofourtriptoBeijingfinallyarrived.MyparentsandIwereveryexcitedaboutthistrip.Ittookusaboutonehourtoflythere.TheweatherinBeijingwasveryhot.Thenextday,wewenttovisitsomeplacesofinterest.InthePalaceMuseum,wetookmanyphotos.ThePalaceMuseumwassowonderful.Wewereveryhappy.Onthethirdday,wevisitedtheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.第39页/共42页Itwasreallywonderfultohaveabirds-eyeviewofthemountain.Onthefourthday,wewenttoWangFujingStreettobuysomesouvenirs.Mymotherenjoyedthatday,andsheboughtalotofpresentsforherfriends.ThefoodinBeijingwasverynice.IlikeBeijingDuckbest.Itwasdelicious.WeenjoyedthetriptoBeijingverymuch,andIhopeIcanvisitthereagainsomeday.第40页/共42页T h a n k You!第41页/共42页感谢您的观看！第42页/共42页
