(完整版)人教版小学六年级英语下册总复习.pdf

1 Book 6B Unit 1 How tall are you? 一、词汇tall - taller 高的 -更高的than 比short - shorter 矮的 /短的 -更矮的 /更短的cm 厘米long - longer 长的 - 更长的meter 米形容词strong- stronger 强壮的 - 更强壮的ton 吨adj. old - older 老的 /旧的 -更老的 /更旧的size 号码young- younger 年轻的 - 更年轻的feet 脚small- smaller 小的 -更小的think 想wear 穿辅+元+辅 - 双写最后一个辅音字母+er others even 甚至big-bigger 大的 - 更大的tail 尾巴thin-thinner瘦的 - 更瘦的little 小的fat-fatter 胖的 - 更胖的lobster 龙虾shark 鲨鱼辅音字母 +y - 改 y 为 i +er deep 深的happy-happier 开心的 - 更开心的seal 海豹heavy-heavier 重的- 更重的squid 鱿鱼funny-funnier 滑稽的 - 更滑稽的sperm whale 抹香鲸killer whale 虎鲸二、重点句型问年龄，身高，体重等How old are you? How tall are you? How heavy are you? - I m _ (years old). - I m _ cm tall. - I m _ kg . 问物品的情况： How large is your room? 你的房间有多大？It s _ m2 (square meters.) 有_ 平方米。How long is your bed?你的床有多长？It s _cm long. 有_厘米长。How big are your feet? 你的脚有多长？I wear size _.我穿_码的鞋。 形容谁比谁更 am be is ( even/much ) er than are e.g. I am taller than you. 我比你高。 I am 4 cm taller than your brother.我比你弟弟高4cm . I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。 Jack is even stronger than his father. Jack 甚至比他爸爸还壮。 Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green. 张鹏和 John 比 Mr. Green 要年轻多了。有用的句型：1. Which monkey do you like? 你喜欢哪一只猴子？I like the yellow one. 我喜欢黄色的那只。2. I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. 我想那只小猴只有40cm 高。3. Its tail is about 38 cm long. 它的尾巴约有38cm.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2 4. A sperm whale is _ than a killer whale in its length. Exercise For Unit 1 一、写出下列各句中的形容词的对应词。1.I don t like the smaller dog. I like the _ one. 2.Jack and John are twin brothers(孪生兄弟 )，but they are very different: Jack is tall and strong, but John is _ and _. 3.My older brother is even y_ than you. 4.Yesterday I was happy. But today I am much _ . 二、根据首字母和句意填空。 1. W_ elephant do you like ? I like the baby elephant. 2. W_ is taller than you in your class. Chen Ming is. 3. I t_ you can go back home now. 4. A sperm whale h_50 teeth. And i_ tail is usually 8 meters long. 5. A killer whale can j_ out of water. 三、根据实际情况回答问题：1. How old are you? _ 2. How tall are you ? _ 3. How heavy are you ? _ 4. How heavy are you ？ _ 5. How many students are there in your class? _ 6. How much is your English book? _ 四、组词成句。1、 are, you, than, shorter, me. _ 2、youre, than, me, 4cm, taller. _ 3、I m, than, you, one, year, older. _ 4、heavy, how, you, are? _ 5、I m, than, bigger and stronger, you . 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3 _ Unit 2 What s the matter, Mike? 必背词汇：have a fever （发烧）tired （疲劳的）have a cold （感冒）excited（兴奋得）have a sore throat （喉咙痛）angry（生气的）表示身体have a toothache （牙痛）表示情绪sad （悲伤的）不适的have a headache （头痛）心情happy （高兴得）hurt （疼痛）bored （无聊的）sore （疼得）其他： feel（感觉）sick（有病的）nose （鼻子）know（知道）worry （担心）medicine （药） drink （喝）stay （在，逗留）better（更好的） soon （立刻，不久）trip （旅行） fail （失败）pass （传递）重点句型：1A：What s the matter? 你怎么啦？ B: I have a toothache. 我牙痛。2A: How do you feel ? 你感觉怎样？ B：I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服。3A：How does she/he feel? 她/他感觉如何？ B：She/ He is tired. 她/他累了。4You look so happy. 你看起来如此高兴。5A：I failed the math test. 我数学考试失败了。6B：I m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过。7How are you ? You look so excited. 你怎么了？你看起来很兴奋。8If you have a fever ,you might have the flu. 如果你发烧，你可能得了流感。9Don t worry! If you are sick,see the doctor. 不要担心！如果你病了，去看医生。10Take some medicine and drink hot drinks. 吃些药和热饮料。10 Stay in bed for a few days. You will feel better soon. 卧床休息几天，你很快就会好起来。Exercises for unit 2 一完成句子。1. A：？B： I fell sick. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 4 2. A: ? B: I have a toothache. 3. A：？ B: Amy feels happy. 4.A: I failed the math test. B: . 5. A: ? B: I am excited. 二按实际情况回答问题。1How do you feel today? 2How heavy are you ? 3How tall is your father ? 三选择适当的词填到横线上。pick , sad, Sunday, rain, happy, picnic clouds, watch, trip, says, stay Today is . I m very because my parents and I are going on a . We are going to the West Lake. I m going to up leaves there. We are going to have a ,too. But now the are in the sky. It is going to . My mother : “ We can t go out now. We have to at home !”Oh, dear! I m very . And I have to TV all day. 四阅读理解。Today I feel very bored. I don t go to school today because I am sick . I have a flu. I have a headache and a high temperature-39.8 c ! At first , I take some medicine and go to bed . At 10 o clock, I wake up and watch TV . I want to read some books,but I can t because of the headache. In the afternoon, I go out for a walk and sleep again. How bored it is! 1I feel very today. A. happy B. bored C. tired 2. I have a . A. toothache B. sore throat C. fever 3. I don t today. A. read books B. watch C. go out for a walk 4. I watch TV. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening 5. Is today Sunday ? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn t . C. I don t know. Book 6 B Unit 3 Last Weekend 知识点归纳一 词汇watch ( watched ) 看wash ( washed) 洗clean ( cleaned ) 打扫play (played ) 玩visit (visited) 看望do（did ）助动词 /做cook (cooked ) 做饭go( went ) 去go swimming ( went swimming ) 去游泳read ( read ) 阅读go fishing ( went fishing )去钓鱼go hiking ( went hiking ) 去郊游study ( studied ) 学习fly ( flew ) 飞return ( returned) 送回，归还swim (swam) 游泳last 上一个weekend 周末to 朝 ，向park 公园yesterday ( 昨天 ) 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5 二 句型1 询问在过去的某一个时间做了什么,借助助动词did 特殊疑问句 What did you do yesterday/last weekend ? I did my homework . 一般疑问句，把did 提前 Did you help your parents clean the room ? ( 当句子变为一般疑问句，动词应还原) Yes , I did ./No, I didn t . 标牌警示语No fishing here ! 此处禁止钓鱼！No swimming here ! 此处禁止游泳！No dogs pooing here! 此处禁止狗大便！No dogs peeing here! 此处禁止狗小便！三 语法当一个动作是在过去的某一个时间发生时，动词则要用过去式，如句子中有yesterday, last week , last weekend , last yesterday , last Sunday 等这样表示过去时间的词时，就要用一般过去时态。动词的过去式构成规则：1 一般动词在词尾加上ed 。如： work worked , wash washed play - played 2 以 e 结尾的动词在词尾加上e . 如 ：use - used live - lived 3 以辅音字母和y 结尾的动词改y 为 i ,再加上 ed . 如：study - studied , empty- emptied 4 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写最后的辅音字母，再加ed 如： stop stopped 5 不规则变化。 （注：除去不规则变化动词，其他动词都是规则变化）swim - swam 游泳fly - flew 飞run - run 跑eat - ate 吃sleep - slept 睡觉have - had 有buy - bought 买take - took 拿teach -taught 教go-went 去sing - sang 唱歌do - did 做read -read 读书sweep -swept 打扫make -made 制作set -set do - did 做get - get 得到，到达draw - drew 画画drink - drank 喝write - wrote 写ride - rode 骑put - put 放tell -told 告诉send - sent发送feel - felt 感觉think - thought 想meet - met 见面fall - fell落下wake - woke 醒来Exercises for Unit 3 一 根据上下句及所给的信息写句子。1 A：_? B: Yes, I went to the park yesterday . 2 A: _? B: We read books in the library last Tuesday. 3 A: _? B: No ，I don t like swimming . 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 6 4 A: _? B: I am going to plant trees this weekend . 5 A: What did Chen Jie do last weekend ? ( 去公园 ) B：_. 6 A: What did Sarah do last night ? ( 看书) B：_. 7 A: Does John like fishing ? ( 肯定) B：_. 8 What did do last weekend ? ( 做运动 ) B：_. 9 What are you doing now ?( 听音乐 ) B：_. 10 A: Did you help your mother do housework last weekend ? ( 否定 ) B: _. 11 A: How does your uncle go to work ? ( 坐公共汽车 ) B: _. 12 A: Are you doing your homework ? ( 否定 ) B：_. 二 选择合适的单词填空went , much , took , him , tomorrow , cold , after , yesterday , Usually , because I am Mike . _ I go to school on foot .This morning I _ to school by bus _ I got up late. John was absent this morning . He went swimming _ and had a _ . The doctor asked him to stay in bed and _ some medicine .So _ after Zhang Peng and went to his home and visited _ . He is _ better . I hope he can go to school _. 三 . 完成对话A: _ B: Good morning . A: _ B: I _ to music . I _ my homework . _? A: I _ TV, watched insects and _ my room . B: Wow ! You were very busy. _ ? A: I am going to fly kites this afternoon . Would you like to _ with me ? B: Sure . Book 6 B Unit 4 My holiday 不规则动词过去式 : sing sang 唱eat ate吃go went 去take took 拍;照have had有;吃 leave left 离开buy bought 买see saw看见get got 到达learn / learned Chinese 学中文take /took pictures 拍照climb/climbed a mountain 爬山sing and dance /sang and danced 唱歌跳舞精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 7 buy/bought presents 买礼物row/rowed a boat 划船see/saw elephants 看大象go/went skiing 去滑雪go/went ice-skating 去滑冰cousin 堂兄弟 ;堂姐妹工作Ill = I will miss想念relax 放松prepare准备重要句型 : 问过去发生的动作要借助动词did,特殊疑问句为句型是 : 疑问词 +did+主语+V 原形+其它? Where did you go on your holiday? 假期你去了哪里 ? I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆 . What did you do on your holiday?你假期干了什么 ? I sang and danced. 我即唱了歌又跳了舞 . How did you go there? 你怎样去的 ? I went by train. 我坐火车去的 . When did you go? 你什么时候去的 ? I went last Monday. 我上周一去的 . It was a long holiday. 这是一个长的假期 . For the last day of the holiday, we relaxed and prepared to go back to work or school. Exercise for Unit 4 一 写出下列动词的过去式 . Leave see learn buy have get take eat climb row 二. 补全对话 . A: _ ? B: We went to Shanghai on our holiday. A: _ ? B: We went by plane. A: _ ? B: We visited the East Pearl and shopped. A: _ ? B: Yes, we had a good time there. A: Are you going there next year? B: _. It s really interesting there. I want to go there again. 三 用所给词的适当形式填空,把句子补充完整 . 1. Linda_ ( visit) his uncle next January. Her uncle _ (work) in Harbin. It often _ (snow) in winter there. It s much _(cold) than her city. 2. David _ (buy) some beautiful _ ( present) for his friends in 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 8 Beijing last Sunday. He _ ( give ) then at the party next Monday. Alice _ ( like) _ ( draw) . She _ ( get ) a box of colour pencils. 3. Where _ you _ ( go) on your holiday? I _ (go) to Guangzhou and I _ (eat) some good food. 4. George often _ (have) bread for breakfast. But he _ (have) some noodles this morning. 5. What_ your father _(do)? He _ (be) a teacher. Where_ he work? He _ (work) in a middle school. 6. My cousin _ (not go ) to the cinema last night. Because he _ (be) ill . He _ ( stay) in bed all the night. Book6B Recycle 1 Let s take a trip! 在此单元中，以 Mike 的旅行为主线， 导出了一系列的对话和小短文.涉及了五六年级所学的所有重点语篇。因此其中出现的其中出现的几个内容要求全体同学一定要背诵过关: P50， P52 P54 P57 相应练习：精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 9 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 10 Recycle 2 A Farewell Party 一重点短语：have a farewell party 开毕业告别会sing songs 唱歌play the piano 弹钢琴play the erhu 拉二胡do Chinese kung fu 表演中国功夫say hello/goodbye to sb. 向某人问好 /告别invite sb. to 邀请某人二重点句子：1 It is the end of the school year. 这是学期末。2 Would you like to perform at the party? 你们想在晚会上表演什么呢? 3 Let me see. 让我想一想。4 Let s invite your parents to the party. 让我们邀请你们的父母来晚会。5 The farewell party will be on June 20th. 毕业会将在六月二十号。6 I don t want to say goodbye to my friends. 我不想给我的朋友告别。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 11 7 It s time to say goodbye to China. 到了该与中国到别的时间了。8 I hope you will get better soon. 我希望你很快就会好起来。9 We will give you a surprise. 我们将给你一个惊喜。10. I feel much better . 我感到好多了。11. I hope you like it. 我希望你喜欢。12. This is a book about panda. 这是一本关于熊猫的书。Exercise for Recycle 2 一根据中文提示，补全句子。1There are many (绵羊) at the river. 2. He is much ( 重) than her. 3. The children are very (兴奋 ) 。4 I （爬） a mountain yesterday morning . 5. She has a (牙痛) 。6昨天我们去划船。 We yesterday. 7. 假期你玩得开心吗？you a good time on your holiday? 8. 上个月我去看望外公外婆。I visited my mouth. 9. 他感冒，觉得很累。 He has a and tired. 10. 他们昨天晚上在晚会上又唱又跳。They and at the party yesterday evening. 二根据上下文填空。Mike : I going leave next week. Zhang Peng: sorry to hear . Mike : I a wonderful time China. Zhang Peng : We enjoyed you. Mike : I many good memories Beijing. Zhang Peng: You will great memory. Mike: What it? Zhang Peng : We going to have farewell party this weekend. Mike: Thank you . I am grateful. 三根据上下文写出问句。1 A：？B：I sang and danced yesterday. 2. A: ? B: I m 37 kg. 3. A: ? B: I can do Chinese kung fu. 4. A: ? B: This is Liu Yun speaking . 5. A: ? B: Yes . Everybody is having a good time . 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - - 12 6. A: ? B: Zhang Peng is playing the piano. 7.A: Were there any presents on the table ?( 作否定回答 ) B: 。8 A: ? B: The rain comes from the clouds. 四阅读理解。判断正误（正确的打“”，错误的打“”）Little Red-Cap Once upon a time . there was a pretty little girl ,named Little Red-Cap. She wore ( 戴) a litle red cap . It was from her grandmother . The girl loved it very much. One day ,her mother asked Little Red-Cap to take a piece of cake and some medicine to her grandmother . Little RedCap was so excited. She went into the woods. She saw a wolf . Little RedCap told the wolf she s going to her grandmother s house near the mountain. Little RedCap picked some flowers for her grandmother in the woods. The wolf ran to the grandmother s house and ate grandmother. When Little RedCap got to grandmother s house ,the wolf ate her,too. At this moment,a hunter(猎人 ) went to see Little RedCap s grandmother . He saw the wolf and cut it. Grandmother and Little Red Cap jumped out of the wolf s stomach.( 肚子)。( ) 1. Little Red Cap got her little red cap from her grandmother. ( ) 2. Little RedCap saw a wolf and picked flowers in the woods. ( ) 3. The wolf only ate Little RedCap s grandmother. ( ) 4. The hunter killed (杀) the wolf. ( ) 5. Little RedCap and the wolf were good friends. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -