七年级上册总复习(教育精品).ppt
七年级上册七年级上册一般疑问句：首字母大写，句末用问号；I变you,my变your（1）含be动词的句子：把be动词提前 I am a student.Are you a student?（2）含实义动词的句子：找助动词（do或does）并提前，后跟动词原形 I like bananas.Do you like bananas.She likes bananas.Does she like bananas?特殊疑问词 what什么（问事物、东西）who“谁”（问人）where“在哪里”（问地点）when“什么时候”（问时间）why“为什么”（问原因because）how“怎么样、如何”（问程度）how old“多少岁”（问年龄）how much“多少钱”（问价格）what color“什么颜色”(问颜色)what什么（问事物、东西）What is your/his/her name?What is your/his/her telephone number?What is your/his/her favorite subject?What is this in English?What is your/his/her name?first name(名)last name（姓）Jenny Smith Zhang LiliWhat is your/his/her telephone number?Its.What is your/his/her favorite subject?What is your favorite subject?My favorite subject is English.Chinese,P.E.music,art,history,math,geography,science,English Why do you like English?Because its interesting.Who is your English teacher?My English teacher is Miss Zhao.When is your English class?Its from Monday to Friday.what color“什么颜色”(问颜色)What color is the cup?Its yellow.black red white brown purple orange green blue.who“谁”（问人）Who is she?Who is the boy in black?Who is your math teacher?where“在哪里”（问地点）Where is the book?on(在.上)Its in （在.里）the desk.under（在.下）Where is Tom?He is in the school library.when“什么时候”（问时间）When is your birthday?My birthdy is on December 1.When is the English party?Its in September.When is your music class?Its on Thursday.When do you have breakfast?I have breakfast at 8:00.(on后两个期；in后年月季；at后跟时间点)how“怎么样、如何”（问程度）How are you?I am fine./I am OK./Very well.(Thanks.Thank you.)How is she?She is fine.How is he?He is OK.How is your day?Great.Happy birthday!how old“多少岁”（问年龄）How old are you?Im 7.Im seven.Im seven years old.How old is your sister?How old is his mother?how much“多少钱”（问价格）How much is the bag?Its 7 dollars.How much are the socks?They are 2 dollars.交际用语：Can I help you?Yes,please.I need.Ill take it./Ill take them.Here you are.Thank you.family:mother father grandmother grandfather sister brother cousin aunt uncle son daughter 球类：basketball soccer ball volleyball tennis ball baseball ping-pong ballDo you have a baseball?Yes,I do.I have a baseball.No,I dont.I dont have a baseball.Does she have a baseball.Yes,she does.She has a baseball.No,she doesnt.She doesnt have a baseball.food:banana pear apple strawberry orange carrot bread milk rice ice-cream salad chicken可数名词变为复数的规则：（1）直接加s pears apples (2)辅音字母+y 结尾，变y为i，再加es strawberries boys (3)以o结尾的有生命的加es，无生命的加s tomatoes potatoes photos (4)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的+es boxes buses不可数名词 rice bread milk salad ice-cream chicken（鸡肉）I like rice.I like bread.I like hamburgers.I like tomatoes.衣物：T-shirt skirt sweater socks shoes trousers shortsmonth January February March April May June July August September October November December.星期 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday形容词&副词（形修名，副修动）形容词（.的）：easy,interesting,fun,difficult,relaxing,boring,cool,busy,free副词（.地）：well （Sports star eats well.）学习用品：pen pencil eraser book dictionary ruler pencil box 家具:sofa chair desk bookcase bed 本学期所学be动词：am is are 是 我用am,你用are,is跟着他她它，单数is,复数are.I am a student.She is a student.Mike is a student.They are students.本学期所学情态动词：can +动词原形must She must watch TV.本学期所学实义动词：need（需要）like（喜欢）：like to do sth./like doing sth.want(想要)：want to do sth.play(玩/踢/打)：play soccer/play baseball watch（看）：watch TV see(理解/明白/看)say(说)buy(买)have（有/吃，喝/上.课）let(允许，让)：后跟动词原形 Lets go.当主语是第三人称单数且谓语动词为实义动词时，需变为第三人称单数形式（现三单）：She likes English.She plays basketball well.My English class finishes at 11:00.She studies English well.She goes to school by bike.She has a soccer.(1)直接加s （2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词加es(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i，再加es(4)特殊：do-does go-goes have-has
