W八（下）Module6Unit3(教育精品).ppt

6Unit3Languageinuse.写出下列单词的意思。写出下列单词的意思。1.person_2.interest_3.skill_4.activity_5.asaresult_6.航海：航行航海：航行_7.出版出版_8.愉悦愉悦_9.成功成功_10.结果结果_success兴趣：爱好兴趣：爱好技能：技艺技能：技艺活动活动结果，因此结果，因此sailingcomeoutpleasure人（常指成年人）人（常指成年人）result1.Which_(活活动动)doyoulikebetter,campingorswimming?2.Watchingsportsgavehimgreat_(愉悦愉悦).3.Heisaverynicep_toworkwith.4.Workersarelearninganews_.5.Ittakeshardworktoachieves_.根据句意和根据句意和汉语或首字母汉语或首字母提示写单词。提示写单词。activitypleasureersonkilluccessAllofyoudidagoodjob!Letsgoon!TosummariseandpractisetheuseofsimplesentencesTobeabletomakeasurveyofhobbieswithwhathasbeenlearntDavidSmithisastudent.Itcameoutasabookin2012.Davidwroteastoryaboutthelifeofasixteen-year-oldboy.Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson.Illshowyoumystampstoo.Therewasawritingclass.简简单句的基本句型单句的基本句型句子的成分句子的成分(membersofthesentences)1.Subject(主语主语)Thesunrisesintheeast.2.Predicateverb(谓语动词谓语动词)WestudyEnglish.3.Predictive(表语表语)Wearehappy.4.Object(宾语宾语)WeloveChina.ThesunstudyhappyChina5.Attributive/Attribute(定语定语)Thisisadifficultproblem.6.Completement(补语补语)Weelectedhimmonitor.7.Adverbial(状语状语)Herunsfast.8.Appositive(同位语同位语)ThisisMrZhou,ourteacher.9.Parenthesis(插入语插入语)Tobefrank,Idontagreewithyou.difficultmonitorfastourteacherTobefrank基本句型一：基本句型一：S+V(主谓主谓)基本句型二：基本句型二：S+V+P(主系表主系表)基本句型三：基本句型三：S+V+O(主谓宾主谓宾)基本句型四：基本句型四：S+V+IO+O(主谓间宾直宾主谓间宾直宾)基本句型五：基本句型五：S+V+O+C(主谓宾宾补主谓宾宾补)基本句型基本句型六：六：therebe结构结构英语的基本句型英语的基本句型e.g.e.g.Thewaterisboiling.Thewaterisboiling.水开了。水开了。水开了。水开了。Theyhavebeenwaitingthereforhours.Theyhavebeenwaitingthereforhours.他他他他们一直在那儿等了数小时。们一直在那儿等了数小时。们一直在那儿等了数小时。们一直在那儿等了数小时。Thetrainwillleavesoon.Thetrainwillleavesoon.火车就要开了。火车就要开了。火车就要开了。火车就要开了。Theflagsarewavinginthewind.Theflagsarewavinginthewind.旗旗旗旗帜在风中飘动。帜在风中飘动。帜在风中飘动。帜在风中飘动。1.主语主语+谓语谓语(不及物动词不及物动词)(+状语状语)Everybodysmiled.Wewenttothecinemayesterday.2.主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语(+状语状语)Heisateacher.Tonyisveryhappytoday.e.g.e.g.Thismachineisingoodcondition.Thismachineisingoodcondition.这这这这台机器的情况良好。台机器的情况良好。台机器的情况良好。台机器的情况良好。Thegardensmellspleasant.Thegardensmellspleasant.这这这这座花园香气怡人。座花园香气怡人。座花园香气怡人。座花园香气怡人。Silkfeelssoftandsmooth.Silkfeelssoftandsmooth.丝丝丝丝绸摸起来又软又滑。绸摸起来又软又滑。绸摸起来又软又滑。绸摸起来又软又滑。3.主语主语+谓语谓语(及物动词及物动词)+宾语宾语(+状语状语)WestudyEnglish.Heboughtacarlastweek.e.g.Iwantacupofcoffee.我我想要一杯咖啡。想要一杯咖啡。Sheplayedtennisinthegymyesterday.她她昨天在体育馆打网球。昨天在体育馆打网球。Mymothermadeabirthdaycakeforme.妈妈妈为我做了一个生日蛋糕。妈为我做了一个生日蛋糕。4.主语主语+谓语谓语(双宾动词双宾动词)+间接宾语间接宾语+直接宾语直接宾语(+状语状语)Ishowedhimmypassport.Marysentmeabookonmybirthday.e.g.Igavehimsomemoney.Igavesomemoneytohim.我我给他一些钱。给他一些钱。一些间宾可改成由一些间宾可改成由to引起的短语引起的短语,表示动作表示动作向谁向谁；一些间宾可改成由一些间宾可改成由for引起的短语引起的短语,表示动作表示动作为谁为谁。Heboughtmeabook.Heboughtabookforme.他他为我买了一本书。为我买了一本书。e.g.Wemadehimmonitor.WeelectedSmithourchairman.5.主语主语+谓语谓语(及物动词及物动词)+宾语宾语+宾语补语宾语补语(+状语状语)Theythinkthejobeasy.Thisplacedherinaverydifficultposition.注意：注意：表表示独一的头衔示独一的头衔,职位或身份的名词职位或身份的名词作宾语补足语时不用冠词。作宾语补足语时不用冠词。e.g.PresidentappointedJohnmanagerofmarketing.总总裁任命约翰为营销部裁任命约翰为营销部经理经理Thenewsmademehappy.那那消息使我很高兴。消息使我很高兴。Heheardsomebodyopeningthedoor.他他听见有人在开门。听见有人在开门。Thestorymadeuslaugh.那那故事使我们笑了起来。故事使我们笑了起来。e.g.Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.课桌上有一个钢笔和两本书。课桌上有一个钢笔和两本书。6.Therebe+主语主语+状语状语Thereisaverynicecuponthetable.Therearemanystorybooksinhisschoolbag.e.g.Therearetwobooksandapenonthedesk.课课桌上有两本书和一个钢笔。桌上有两本书和一个钢笔。Thereisacomputeronthedesk.课课桌上有一台电脑。桌上有一台电脑。Therearethreestudentsintheclassroom.教教室里有三个学生。室里有三个学生。1.Inmysparetime,Iread.2.Inmysparetime,I_.3.2.Myhobbyisreading.Myhobby_.3.Mymotherlikesreadingtoo._1.Read the sentences and pay attention to their structures.Write new sentences.writeiswritingMygrandfatherloveswritingtoo.4.Mymotherboughtusalotofbooks._5.Readingcanmakeyouclever._6.Therearemanyinterestingfactsinbooks.7._Hegavemealotofbooks.Writingcanmakeyouhappy.Therearemanygoodstoriesinbooks.2.Work in pairs.Look at the picture.Ask and answer the questions about the activities in it.1.Whichactivitydoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?2.Whichskillsdoyouhave?Ithinkmakingmodelsisthemostinterestingactivity.YoucanenjoythefunofDIY(doitbyyourself).IcanrideabicyclebutIamnotverystrong.IthinkIcanreadandIthinkIcanlookafteranimals.Ofcourse,Icanpaintbutnotverywell.3.Whichskilldoyouwanttolearnmost?Why?4.Whichskilldoyouthinkwouldbethemostusefulforyoungpeople?Iwanttolearntopaint.Paintingiscreativeandyoucanmakepeoplehappywhenyougivethemapicture.Ithinklookingafteranimalsisthemostusefulskillforyoungpeople.Youlearntobepatientandgentle.3.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words or expressions in the box.activityasaresultcomeoutpleasuresuccess1.Igetlotsof_frommyhobbies.2.Ilikedoingoutdoor_best.3.IhopeDavidwillhavegreat_ inthefuture.pleasureactivitiessuccess4.TheHarryPorterstoriesareverypopular._,thewriterofthebooks,J.K.Rowling,hasbecomeveryfamous.5.Ibuythemagazineswhenthey_eachmonth.Asaresultcomeout4.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box.asaresultfanhobbyinterestingmodelstampsuchastickettidyupWhenIwas(1)_myroomyesterday,Ifoundanoldboxofmyfathers.Hegaveittometwoyearsago.Itwasreally(2)_todiscoversomethingaboutmyfatherslifeasachild.Heoncetoldmeabouthis(3)_asachild.Hewrotetopeopletidyingupinterestinghobbyfromallovertheworld,andtheysenthimlettersback.(4)_,hehadabookofinteresting(5)_.Peoplealsogavehimthingsfromdifferentcountries,(6)_asilk(7)_fromChina,alittlemodelcarfromGermanyandasmall(8)_shipfromAustralia.Myfatherevenkeptthe(9)_fromhisfirstfootballmatch.Theboxmademethinkaboutmyhobby.Iwanttokeepmyoldpicturebooksandmagazinesforalongtimetoo.Asaresultstampssuchasfanmodelticket5.Put the words and expressions in the boxes into the correct columns.campingclimbinggrowingvegetableslookingafteranimalspaintingswimmingtakingphotosfansmodelsstampstennisticketsvolleyballSportCollectionOtherclimbingswimmingtennisvolleyballfansmodelsstampsticketscampinggrowingvegetableslookingafteranimalspaintingtakingphotoscamping climbing growing vegetables looking after animals painting swimming taking photos fans models stamps tennis tickets volleyballNow make at least five sentences about your hobbies.Myhobbyisswimming.Swimmingcanmakemestrongandhealthy.Collectingmodelsisgreatfun,butIcantaffordmany!Tennisismoreexcitingwhenthewindisstrong.Iloveit.Growingvegetablesisdifficultformeinthecity.CollectingconcertticketsisahobbyIlikebecauseIcanremembergoodtimes.Isometimesgocampingwithmyfamily.Whyisitgoodtohavehobbies?singingdancingplayingtabletennisplayingfootballwatchingfootball6.Listen and complete the diagram.Whyisitgoodtohavehobbies?Becauseyoucanlearnaboutnewthingsanddevelopnewskills.Now listen again and answer the question.Girl:Wehavesomeinterestingresultsfromoursurveyonhobbies.Boy:Whatsthemostpopularhobby?Girl:Well,boysandgirlshavedifferenthobbies.Thegirlslikesinginganddancing,buttheboyslikeplayingfootball,andwatchingit.Boy:Oh,Isee.Isthereanythingthatbothboysandgirlslikedoing?Girl:Yes,bothboysandgirlsenjoyplayingtabletennis.Boy:Whyisitgoodtohavehobbies?Girl:Youcanlearnaboutnewthingsanddevelopnewskills.Forexample,collectingstampshelpspeoplelearnaboutothercountries,andplayingchessdevelopsthinkingskills.Boy:Isee.Myhobbyisgrowingvegetables.Isthatapopularhobby?Girl:Yes,itis.Andyourhobbyhelpsthewholefamily!7.Read the passage and complete the notes.ABritishboyhasbecomeoneoftheyoungestpeopletosailaloneacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SebCloverhasafantasticandexcitinghobbysailing.Hesailedhis9.8-metre-longboat5,000kmfromTenerifetoAntigua.Fifteen-year-oldSebsaid.“SometimesIwasA fantastic hobbyafraid.ButIstillenjoyedeverymoment.Thebestthingwasseeingfishandotherseaanimalsswimmingclosetotheboat.”HewasalsoveryhappytoarriveinAntigua.“Youarebusyallthetimeonaboatalone.Itsdifficulttocooksomethingtoeatonthiskindofjourneybecauseyouhavetowatchtheseaallthetime.Usually,youeatsomethingsmallandoften.Thatway,youdonthavetostopworking.”Theworstpartofthejourney?“Thatseasytoanswer.”saidSeb.“Iranoutofchocolate!”Sebhassailedboatssincehewasveryyoungandstartedtogetreadyforthisjourneywhenhewasonlytwelve.Sebsaid,“Ienjoyedsailingalone,butImlookingforwardtogoingbacktoschoolnow.Nexttime,Idliketogosailingwithmyfriends.”Now complete the notes.ExperiencesAttwelveyearsold,Sebstartedto(1)_.Atfifteenyearsold,Sebsailed(2)_acrosstheAtlanticOcean.getreadyforthejourneyaloneFeelingsThebestthingwasseeing(3)_swimmingclosetotheboat.Theworstpartofthejourneywaswhenheranoutof(4)_.Inthefuture,hewouldliketo(5)_.fishandotherchocolategosailingseaanimalswithhisfriends ApopularhobbyinAmericaandsomeothercountriesistoliveinthewaythatpeoplelivedlongago.Groupsofpeoplefindoutaboutthepast.Attheweekend,theydressintheclotheswhichpeopleworeinthepastandLiving historyliveinthewaythatpeopledidthen.Theynotonlyenjoytheweekend,butalsolearnalotaboutlifeintheolddays.Making a survey of hobbies8.Work in groups.Plan your survey on hobbies.Decidethequestionsyouwanttoask.Thinkaboutwhatkindofinformationmightbeinterestingifpeopleinthesamefamilyhavethesamehobbies,whichhobbiesyoungpeopleusuallydonotlike,whichhobbiesyourclassmatesalllike.etc.Lookupnewwords.9.Write your survey.Makesurethatthesentencesareclearandeasytounderstand.Askyourteacheroryourclassmatestocheckthesurveywhenyouhavefinished.1.Whatareyourthreefavouritehobbies?2.Whathobbieswouldyourecommendforalocalteenager?3.Arehobbiesimportanttoyouinchoosingafriend?4.Doyouhavethesamehobbyasanyoneelseinyourfamily?5.Doyourparentsthinkyouhavegoodhobbies?6.Areyourhobbieseducational?7.Whatpercentageofyourpocketmoneyisspentonyourhobbies?8.Doyoucollectanything?10.Do your survey with other students.11.Present the results of your survey to the rest of the class.Askyourquestionsandmakenotesontheanswers.1.Iamgoingto_thisweekendwithmyparents.A.spendingB.takeC.doD.spend2.Englishisalsoused_aforeignlanguageinmanycountries.A.ofB.asC.forD.byDBExercise一、一、单项单项选择题。选择题。3.Whydoyoubecomeso_insuchafilm?Idontthinkitis_.A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interested4.Thereisgoing_afootballmatchthisFriday.A.tohaveB.haveC.tobeD.beBC5.Katedidntgotothemovielastnightbecauseshehadto_hersickdogathome.A.lookatB.lookupC.lookforD.lookafter6.ThefoodIcookisntdelicious,but_Icanlookaftermyself.A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atmostDC7.Peter,whatifyourparentsgoout?Theyaskmeto_myself.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookforD.lookthrough8.Iminterestedinanimals,soI_lotsoftimeplayingwithmypetdog.A.payB.takeC.spendD.costAC9.Ourteachertoldusthatweshouldtryourbesttodoit_wecouldduringthematch.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asniceasD.sowellas10.TheteacheraskedBen_adifferentquestioninclass.A.answerB.answeringC.toanswerD.answeredBC11.YoucannotimaginehowmuchI_onthisdress.Isitbeautiful?A.paidB.tookC.costD.spent12.AnothernewfictionbyHanHanisbeingprintedanditwillsoon_.A.comeoutB.setoutC.selloutD.workoutDA13.Sheisplanningondriving.Letshelpher_somegoodideas.A.comeoutB.comeupC.catchupwithD.comeupwith14.-YouhaveneverbeentoHongKongDisneyland,haveyou?-_,Ihave.A.FirstofallB.BythewayC.AsaresultD.InfactDD1.He_alotofvaluablestampssincethen.2.Wouldyou_thisroombeforeourvisitorsarrive?3.Thechildrendotheusual_，suchassailing,climbingandskating.二、用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。二、用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。activitytidyupcollecttakesomephotossuchasasaresultenjoygetreadyforhascollectedtidyupactivities4.Thecitylooksverybeautifulfromthemountain.Wouldyouliketo_?5.Weare_themathsexam.6.Someanimals,_dogsandlions,eatmeat.7.Imissedthefirstbus._,Iwaslateforschool.8.Classicalmusicwasherchief_.takesomephotosgettingreadyforsuchasAsaresultenjoyment1.大卫是一个大卫是一个16岁的男孩儿。岁的男孩儿。Davidisa_boy.2.桌上有一本书、两把尺子和一些钢笔桌上有一本书、两把尺子和一些钢笔。_abook,tworulersandsomepensonthedesk.三、根据中文提示完成句子。三、根据中文提示完成句子。sixteen-year-oldThereis3.写作是她最喜欢的爱好之一。写作是她最喜欢的爱好之一。Writingis_.4.你能把这张照片你能把这张照片拿拿给我看看吗给我看看吗?Canyou_me_?5.这本杂志将会在下周出版。这本杂志将会在下周出版。Thismagazinewill_nextweek.oneofherfavouritehobbiesshowthisphotocomeoutTosummariseandpractisetheuseofsimplesentencesbyyourself.Tryyourbesttomasterwhatyouhavelearnedinthismoduleandpreviewthenextmodule.