【聚焦中考】中考英语 九年级Units 11-12（考点精讲+考点跟踪突破+13年中考试题示例）名师课件 人教新目标版.ppt

聚焦中考英语（普版）第第2121讲讲八年级（下）八年级（下）Units 11Units 111212词汇拓展词汇拓展n1crowd(v.)crowded(adj.)拥挤的_uncrowded_(反义词)不拥挤的_crowd_(n.)人群n2 organize(v.)organized(adj.)有 组 织 的；安 排 有 序 的organization(n.)组织n3wonder(v.)wonderful(adj.)令人惊奇的wonderfully(adv.)令人惊奇地n4park(n.)公园；停车场park(v.)停车n5lead(v.)leader(n.)领导者n6direct(adj.)indirect(反义词)间接的directly(adv.)直接地direction(n.)方向director(n.)主任；导演n7greet(v.)greeting(n.)问候n8familiar(adj.)unfamiliar(反义词)不熟悉的；陌生的词汇拓展词汇拓展n9most(adj.)mostly(adv.)多半；主要地；通常n10proper(adj.)properly(adv.)适宜地；恰当地n11normal(adj.)normally(adv.)通常；正常地n12feel(v.)feeling(n.)感觉；知觉短语集锦短语集锦n1water slide水滑道n2dress up穿上盛装；装扮n3hand in交上；提交；呈送n4shake hands握手n5drop by顺便(或偶然)拜访n6after all毕竟；终究；究竟n7make a noise发出令人不愉快的声音n8go out of ones way to do sth.特地(不怕麻烦地)做某事n9make sb.feel at home使某人感到宾至如归n10table manners餐桌礼仪n11be/get used to习惯于n12learn.by oneself/teach oneself自学句型展示句型展示n1Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary？你能告诉我在哪里能买到字典吗？n2Do you know if there are any public restrooms around here？你知道这附近有公共厕所吗？n3Theres always something happening那里总有一些事情发生。n4They have organized games and the staff dress up as clowns.他们组织了节目并且全体工作人员装扮成小丑。n5Were supposed to shake hands.我们应n6We never visit a friends house without calling first.我们从来不会在事先没打电话的情况下拜访朋友。n该握手。句型展示句型展示n7Its rude to make noise while eating noodles.吃面条时发出响声是粗鲁的。n8Dont point to John with your chopsticks.别用你的筷子指着约翰。n9I thought that was pretty strange at first，but now Im used to it.起初，我认为那太奇怪了，但是现在我已经习惯了。常考词汇常考词汇n1wondern【特别关注】nI wonder who she is.我想知道她是谁。nI wonder that she has won the race.我对她赢了比赛感到惊讶。nI wonder if you would mind giving me a hand.我不知道你是否能帮我一下。nIm just wondering how to do it.我正想知道该怎样做。nI wonder to see her looking so happy.我很惊讶地发现她看起来如此高兴。n【拓展精析】nwonder动词，意为“惊讶；惊奇；(对)感到怀疑”，相当于want to know，常见的用法有：常考词汇常考词汇n后接who，what，why等引导的宾语从句。n后接that引导的宾语从句时，表示“感到惊讶”。n后接if或whether引导的宾语从句时，表委婉的请求或疑问。n后接“疑问词不定式”构成的短语。n后接不定式短语。nwonder还可作名词：n用作可数名词，意为“奇迹；奇观”。n用作不可数名词，意为“惊讶；惊异；惊叹”，其形容词形式为wonderful，副词形式为wonderfully。n【活学活用】n1)他想知道昨晚发生了什么。(翻译句子)常考词汇常考词汇nHe wondered what happened last night.n2)I wanted to know how I could get to the hospital.(改为同义句)nI wondered how to get to the hospital.常考句型常考句型n1Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？你能告诉我公共厕所在哪里吗？n【典例在线】nCan you tell me where they are？你能告诉我他们在哪儿吗？nI want to know what they are talking about.我想知道他们在谈论什么。n【归纳拓展1】n该句为宾语从句。注意宾语从句应用陈述句语序。n【归纳拓展2】n问路的句型：nExcuse me，where is the(nearest)post office？请告诉我(最近的)邮局在哪儿？常考句型常考句型nWould you please tell me where the(nearest)post office is?nExcuse me，which is the way to the(nearest)post office?nExcuse me，can/could you tell me the way to the(nearest)post office?nExcuse me，how can/do I get to the(nearest)post office?nExcuse me，can you tell me how to get to the nearest hospital？你能告诉我怎样才能到最近的医院吗？nExcuse me，is there a hospital nearby(near here)?nWould you please tell me if there is a hospital nearby?nCould you please tell me where theres a good place to eat？你能告诉我哪儿有吃东西的好地方吗？常考句型常考句型n【活学活用】n1)Could you tell me _A_ yesterday?nBecause my bike was broken on my way here.(2013，徐州)nAwhy you came lateBwhy do you come latenCwhy you come late Dwhy did you come laten2)Could you tell me how long _C_？nFor two weeks.(2013，南宁)nAhave you borrowed this booknByou have borrowed this booknCyou have kept this booknDhave you kept this bookn3)Have you asked the policeman _A_？常考句型常考句型nYes.He told us to turn left onto Main Street.Its on the right.(2013，广东)nAif there is a bank near herenBhow can we get to the nearest banknCwhere can we find a banknDwhen we can go to the nearest bankn2I find it difficult to remember everything.我发现要记住所有的事情很难。n【特别关注】nHe finds watching English movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.我发现看电影使人失望，因为剧中的人说得太快nShe found a purse lying on the ground.她发现地上有一个钱包。常考句型常考句型nYou can find the book store on your right.你会发现这个书店在你的右边。nI find it interesting to talk with you.我发现跟你交谈很有趣。n【拓展精析】nfind sb./sth.adj.发现某人/物怎么样nfind sb./sth.doing sth.发现某人/物正在nfind sb./sth.介词短语发现某人/物在某地nfind itadj.to do sth.发现做某事是怎么样的n其中it是形式宾语，不定式to do sth.是真正的宾语。n【活学活用】常考句型常考句型nCfinished Dfor finishingn3However，in order not to offend people.然而，为了不冒犯别人n【特别关注】nIn order to be there on time，I left home at seven.为了能准时到达那儿，我7点就出了门。nHe gets up early so as not to be late for school.他起床很早，以便于上学不迟到。nThe teacher explained the sentences to the students again and again in order that/so that the students could understand them.老师一遍又一遍地给学生解释这些句子，以便学生能弄懂它们。常考句型常考句型n【拓展精析】nin order to.意为“为了”，后接动词原形，to为不定式符号，表目的。它的否定形式为in order not to.，位于句首或句中。nso as to也可以表示“为了”，后接动词原形，否定形式为so as not to，只能位于句中，不能放在句首。n如果后面接目的状语从句，可以用in order that或so that。n【活学活用】n5)Yesterday morning I got up early _C_ be late for the exam.(2011，上海)nAin order to Bin order to notnCso as not to Dso as to三易警示三易警示n1a bit，a littlen【特别关注】nGet up a bit(a little)earlier，and you will see the star.起早一点你就会看到这颗星星了。nHe ate a little(a bit of)bread this morning.他今天早上吃了一点面包。n【拓展精析】n都意为“一点儿”，都可用来修饰动词、形容词，副词及其比较级，都可修饰不可数名词，但a little不可数名词，a bit of不可数名词。nnot a bit一点也不；not a little十分，极其，相当。三易警示三易警示n【活学活用】n1)There is only _C_ milk in the fridge.Could you please buy some on your way home?nAa bit Ba littleClittle Da little of1、了解面对逆境，远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/4/232023/4/2310:03:02 AM。2023/4/232023/4/23Sunday,April 23,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Sunday,April 23,202310:03:02 AM4/23/2023 10:03:02 AM10:03Apr-23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/2023 10:03:02 AM3、2023/4/23Apr-2323-Apr-234、昨天是张退票的支票23-Apr-2310:03:02 AM10:032023/4/232023/4/232023/4/23Sunday,April 23,20235、积极人格的完善是本，财富的确立是末23-4月-23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/20236、昨晚多几分钟的准备4/23/2023 10:03:02 AM23 四月 20232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/237、每一发奋努力的背，必有加倍的赏赐2023/4/23四月 232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/4/232023/4/2323 April 20239、要及时把握梦想，因为梦想一死4/23/2023 10:03:02 AM。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/2310、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。4/23/2023 10:03:02 AM2023/4/2323-4月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。4/23/2023 10:03 AM4/23/2023 10:03 AM2023/4/232023/4/23谢谢大家谢谢大家1、每一个成功者都有一个开始。勇于开始，才能找到成功的路2023/4/2310:032、成功源于不懈的努力，人生最大的敌人是自己怯懦。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/2023 10:03:03 AM3、每天只看目标，别老想障碍Sunday,April 23,2023。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/23Monday,July 19,202123-Apr-234、宁愿辛苦一阵子，不要辛苦一辈子2023/4/23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/23Sunday,April 23,20235、积极向上的心态，是成功者的最基本要素2023/4/23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/20236、生活总会给你另一个机会，2023/4/2310:03:03 AM2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/237、人生就像骑单车，想保持平衡就得往前走21:19:482023/4/232023/4/234/23/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/4/232023/4/2323 April 20239、我们必须在失败中寻找胜利Sunday,April 23,20232023/4/2310、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。4/23/2023 10:03:03 AM2023/4/2323-4月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。4/23/2023 10:03 AM4/23/2023 10:03 AM2023/4/232023/4/23谢谢大家谢谢大家