自制选修七 travelling abroad unit课后单词讲解.pptx

1.adjust to 适应，调节适应，调节 +n./doing1)适应新的气候适应新的气候/生活生活adjust to the new climate/life.adjust to 调整以适应联想：adapt oneself to2)These desks and seats can be _(随儿童的身高来调整随儿童的身高来调整.）adjusted to the height of the child.第1页/共22页2.keep it up 保持优秀；继续干下去Youre making progress.Keep it up.你正在取得进步，坚持下去。If he had kept it up,he would have succeeded.如果他坚持下去，他本可以成功的。Keep it up!Youll catch up.坚持下去！你就快赶上来了！第2页/共22页keep up 维持；保持；继续下去keep up(with)赶上，不落在后面keep ones word/promise信守诺言keep a record保持纪录keep fit 保持健康keep in touch with与保持联系keep.out of不使入内；不惹事keep sth.in mind把记在心里keep ones balance保持平衡keep away from不(使)接近keep an eye on sth.照看某物第3页/共22页3.fit in(with sb/sth)合得来；适应1)大多数人似乎适应这里的生活方式。Most people seems to fit in with the way of life here.2)She was great with the children and fit in beautifully.她对孩子们很有一手，相处得非常融洽。第4页/共22页补充1.能容纳，能装进The box is too small for the toy;it wont fit in.这个盒子太小了，玩具装不进去。2.fit sb./sth.in 给安排时间Im very busy.Ill try to fit in a game of tennis at the weekend.我虽然很忙，但要设法在周末安排打一场网球。第5页/共22页2.vi.排队排队 排队等候：排队等候：queue up for sth queue up to do sthWe are queuing up to buy tickets for the concert.1.n.队列；行列队列；行列Dont jump the queue when you buy something.People had to stand in a queue for hours to buy a ticket.4.queue 第6页/共22页5.preparation 准备；准备工作准备；准备工作 for/to domake preparations for sth/to do sth.The country is making preparations for the war.Careful preparation for the exam is essential.in preparation for the sthThe team is training hard in preparation for the big game.第7页/共22页补充：prepare vt.使有准备，准备 sb./sth.(for sb/sth).Prepare a meeting./report.A hotel room is being prepared for them.prepare oneself for/to doThey have prepared themselves for the exam.well-prepared adj.准备好的 be prepared for sth.对某事做好准备第8页/共22页Can you recommend a good hotel to me?sb/sth(to sb)(向某人)推荐6.recommendsb.as/for sth.推荐推荐担当担当She was recommended for the post by the professor.1)推荐第9页/共22页2.建议；劝告I wouldnt recommend him to go there.He recommends wearing safety equipment.I recommend that you(should)buy this dictionary.注意：recommendation n.推荐；推荐信I had the operation on the of the doctor.sb to do sthdoing sth+that 从句 (should)第10页/共22页fort 舒适；安慰in comfort 舒适地He sat there in comfort watching TV.和你谈谈真是一种安慰。Its a comfort talking to you.内德搂着她，试图安慰她。Ned put his arm around her,_trying to comfort her.第11页/共22页8.substitute n.代替品；vt.代替1)vt.substitute A for B 用A代替B substitute B with ASubstitute this new dictionary _the old one2)a substitute for sb/sthWater is not a proper substitute for wine.水不是酒的适当代用品 theres no substitute for没有东西能代替There is no substitute for hard work.for第12页/共22页9.acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢acknowledge doing sthHe d having stolen the money.acknowledge+that 从句He d that he was defeated.acknowledge sb/sth as/to be sthHe d his son to be/as his heir(继承者)It is universally/widely acknowledged that the earth is round.地球是圆的，这是大家所公认的。第13页/共22页10.contradictvt.反驳；反对；否认;与矛盾contradict oneself 自相矛盾contradiction n.矛盾；反驳contradictory adj.相矛盾的他所说的话与事实相矛盾。His statement contradicts the facts.男孩非常生气,当众反驳了他的父亲。The boy was very angry and contradicted his father in public.第14页/共22页11.occupy vt.占用；占领；忙于occupancy n.占用；使用占用；使用(房屋；土地房屋；土地)occupation n.侵占；占领；侵占；占领；职业职业be occupied with sth/(in)doing sth.从事/忙于某事(用法同 busy)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于做某事under occupation 在占领之下，占领中(sth.)occupy ones mind 在脑海中萦绕第15页/共22页即学即练即学即练1)The enemy _ the town.敌人以前占领了这个镇。2)Writing _ most of my free time.写作占去了我大部分的空闲时间。3)I _ myself _ writing a novel.我忙于写小说。occupiedoccupiesoccupiesin第16页/共22页12.apology n.道歉；谢罪 a letter of apology 道歉信make/offer an apology to sb for sth.I must make an apology to you for forgetting your birthday.accept sbs apologyowe sb.an apology注意：apologize to sb for(doing)sth第17页/共22页13.abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的 be abundant in=be rich in;含有丰富的;富于The tree is abundant in fruit.这棵树果实累累。We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt.abundance（of）.n.丰富；充裕Fruit grew in abundance on the island.岛上盛产水果。第18页/共22页14.out of the question不可能out of/beyond question 没问题Sleep during this interval(间隔)is out of the question.要在这样的间歇里睡觉是不可能的。If you persist/keep it up,your success is out of question.如果你坚持下去，你的成功是无疑的。His honesty is without/beyond question.他的真诚不容置疑。第19页/共22页15.seetle in.(因工作、搬家)安顿下来1.settle in 习惯（新居）；适应（新工作）His uncle hasnt settled in yet.2.settle into How are the kids settling into their new school?3.settle down:定居,过安定平静生活When are you going to get married and settle down?第20页/共22页4.settle down to sth:开始认真对待，定下心来做He settled down to his studies/work after he came back.5.settle on 选定；决定Have you settled on a name for the baby yet?第21页/共22页感谢您的观看！第22页/共22页