九年级英语Unit 6 Lesson 1 and Lesson 2教育科学版知识精讲 试题.doc
九年级英语Unit 6 Lesson 1 and Lesson 2教育科学版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:Unit 6 A United Effort Lesson 1 and Lesson 2 二、重点、难点: 单词和词组:weapon n. 武器wedding n. 婚礼;婚宴;结婚典礼pop v. 砰的一声爆开quarter n. 两角五分硬币(相当于四分之一美元或加元)check-in 报到处;(旅馆,机场等)登记处departure n. 启程;出发;离开destination n. 目的地flight n.航班;班机boarding n. 登机;上船economy class (客机的)经济舱位;二等舱位business class (客机的)商务舱baggage n. 行李scale n. 天平passenger n. 乘客;旅客aisle n. 走廊;过道luggage n. 行李;皮箱Soviet adj. 苏联的;苏维埃的icebreaker n. 碎冰船fleet n. 舰队Greenpeace n. (保护动物不遭猎捕等的)“绿色和平组织”Barrow n. 巴罗(位于阿拉斯加最北端)Alaska n. 阿拉斯加(美国洲名)trap v. 困住,关住;使陷于绝境urgent adj. 紧迫的;紧急的telegram n. 电报casual adj. 偶然的;不经意的;临时的veterinarian (vet) n. 兽医united adj. 联合的;团结的Cold War 冷战Inuit n. 因纽特人(或爱斯基摩人Eskimo,因纽特人不喜欢人们称他们“爱斯基摩人”“吃生肉的人”的意思)native adj. 本国的;本地的;土著的escape v. 逃脱;逃避pathway n. 路;径environmentalist n. 环境保护者;环境论者Coast Guard 海岸警卫队队员meantime n. (与此)同时;在间隔时间里immediately adv. 立即;马上cooperate v. 合作;协作detailed adj. 详细的;逐条的involve v. 卷入;介入teammate n. 队友unification n. 统一;一致短语归纳:a united effort 联合行动at the beginning of在开始的时候begin with 以开始boarding time 伙食(膳食)时间check-in 到达;登记departure time 出发时间;启程时间aisle seat 走廊或通道座位save lives 救命move south 向南移动during the Cold War 在冷战期间set aside 把放在一边;不顾throughout the day 一整天重点句型: 1. Your ticket is for economy class seat.你的票是经济座位。 2. The boarding time is ten to eleven.吃饭的时间是10点50。 3. May I have your ticket and passport, please?我可以看看你的票和护照吗? 4. It was impossible for the whales to escape.对于鲸鱼来说,逃跑是不可能的。 5. They set aside their differences and worked together.他们把不同的观点放在一边,并团结合作。语法重点:Past Continuous Tense过去进行时态语音知识:Lesson 1Pronunciation(A)Listen and write the correct letters for each word.Work in pairs.Think of as many words as you can./m/may/w/woman/p/pen/kw/quiz(B)Sort the words in your notebook.Look at No. 2. What letter did you write?What is the beginning sound of No. 3?What is the beginning sound of No. 8?Which numbers begin with the /m/ sound?语法讲解:Lesson 4Revise and ImprovePast Continuous(A)Use & Form(B)Signal Words: when, whileI was watching TV when she called.When the phone rang, they were watching TV.While we were having a picnic, it started to rain.While we were sleeping last night, someone stole my dads car.(C)Practice It 1. Complete the WORD BANK table. 2. Check your anwers with your partner. 3. Listen to what your teacher was doing throughout the day yesterday.Yesterday7:00 a.m.9:00 a.m.12:00 p.m.5:30 p.m.7:00 p.m.11:00 p.m. cookingNow write 4 sentences in your notebook from your answers above.e.g. My teacher was cooking at 7:00 p.m. last night. 4. Answer some questions about yourself.(1) What were you doing when the school bell rang this morning?(2) What were you doing when the teacher came into the class today?(3) Were you listening when your teacher was talking today? 5. Last week was Sports Day at No.8 Middle School.Everyone was doing different things throughout the day. Make questions.BenMikeJoePeterAmyswimmingjoggingjumpingplayingvolleyballplayingsoccerWhat was Ben doing while Joe was jumping?He was swimming. 6. Ask three classmates what they were doing at 7:00 last night.Qiaoqiaoclassmate 1classmate 2classmate 3Playing video games_e.g. Qiaoqiao was playing video games while Li Jun was watching TV.Now write sentences in your notebook from your answers above.WORD BANKplayplayingwatcheatwaitrainingworrycrycarrymakedrivecominglivevisitgivehavehopetastingjog三、具体内容:课文讲解:Listen and Speak Conversations in Context(A)Practice the dialogue with your partner. Exchange the underlined expressions with the new ones on the right.A: May I have your ticket, sir?Can I see your ticket and passport, please?B: Here you go.Can I see your ticket, please?A: Im sorry. Your ticket is for an economy class seat. This is the business class check-in.B: But my flight is leaving soon!But my flight is about to leave!But I have to hurry. Im late for my flight!(B)Practice the dialogue with your partner. Change the dialogue around each time using the expressions on the right. Use the information in the box below.A: May I have your ticket and passport, please? Thank you. Is it just yourself who will travel?Are you traveling alone?B: Yes, it is.Are you traveling by yourself?A: Youre going to London?B: Thats right.A: Window seat or aisle seat?B: A window seat, please.Do you have any baggage?A: You can have Seat number 46 A.Are you carrying any luggage? How many bags do you have?B: Just one.A: The boarding time is ten to eleven, Gate number 17.Paris/ Aisle/ 2 piecesSydney /Window/ 3 piecesNew York /Aisle/ 1 pieceSeoul /Window/ NoneShanghai /Aisle/ 2 pieces【典型例题】练习易错难解:( )1. You must _ that plane on time.A. get onB. get intoC. get in解析:选A。上飞机(公共汽车、火车等)用get on,下飞机(公共汽车、火车等)用get off;上小汽车(电梯等)用get into;下小汽车(电梯)用get out of。( )2. Look at the picture and say what _.A. is itB. it isC. was it解析:选B。此题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。( )3. An icebreaker is a special boat that can cut a pathway _ ice.A. inB. throughC. during解析:选B。during指时间“在期间”;in指“在里”;through表示从中间穿过。( )4. I dont know if a doctor _ tomorrow.A. comesB. will comeC. come解析:选B。if表示“如果”时,引导条件状语从句,时态上属于“主将从现句”。而当其表示“是否”时,从句中的时态根据语义而定。Tomorrow应用于将来时。【模拟试题】(答题时间:60分钟)I. 综合选择1. Mr Smith _ in this factory ever since he came here twenty years ago.A. has worked B. worked C. works D. is working 2. “Congratulations! Yon got first in the last exam.” “_”A. Dont say so. B. Im very glad, too. C. Thank you. D. Its a pleasure3. We must speak English _ possible after class.A. as many as B. as soon as C. as much as D. as more as 4. The party began _ the second song.A. at B. from C. with D. in 5. Thank you very much for _ me your dictionary.A. borrowing B. lending C. borrow D. lend 6. _ beautiful Christmas cards!A. WhatB. So C. How D. Which7. China is larger than _ in Asia.A. any country B. any other country C. any countries D. all countries8. “How long _ your hometown?” “More than ten years.”A. have you been away B. have you left C. have you been away from D. did you leave9. Do you think the picture _ that one?A. so beautiful as B. as beautiful as C. much beautiful than D. beautiful than10. When did your father _ the station last night?A. arriveB. arrive in C. reach D. get 11. “_ do you go to town?” “Twice a week.”A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How much12. “_ will your father be here to see you?”“In two or three days.”A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much 13. Ten minutes later, a car came and _ the old woman to hospital.A. takes B. took C. brings D. brought14. It was late. Youd better let all the children _ home.A. to go B. going C. will go D. go 15. “Did you see the TV play last night?”“Yes, I did . I _ it twice.”A. have seen B. saw C. see D. an seeing 16. “Its very kind of you to help me with that heavy box.” “_” A. Thank you B. Thats right C. With pleasure D. Dont say that17. I have lived here _ six years ago.A. for B. before C. in D. since18. “When will you finish the work?”“_”A. We are finishing it now. B. We will finish it as fast as possible.C. We finished it two hours before. D. We have already finished it.19. Could you tell me _?A. where is the neatest hospital B. where the nearest hospital is C. where was the neatest hospital D. where the neatest hospital was20. I _ twenty pounds for the drawing.A. paid B. spent C. took D. bought 21.The worker didnt know _ to make the machine run again.A. how to do B. what to do C. to do what D. to do how22. “Have you _ the key to your bike?”“No, but I have _ who did it.”A. found out, found B. looked , found C. found, found out D. found , looked for23. He turned to _, but _ nobody.A. see , looked B. watch, looked at C. look, saw D. find, watched24. She _ she could _ two foreign languages.A. said , speak B. talked, say C. told , talk D. spoke , tell25. Im sorry I _ you _ a meeting.A. dont know , are having B. dont know , were havingC. didnt know , were having D. havent known , are having26. You may take _ this one _ that one , but you cant take both.A. either , or B. both , and C. neither , nor D. not only , but also27. They are both very tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest.A. neither B. either C. both D. none28. Granny _ a bad cold for a week and still cant get rid of it.A. caught B. has caught C. has had D. has29. I have _ much work to do that I cant be out with you.A. so B. such C. very D. too 30. Be careful, _you wont pass the exam.A. and B. but C. or D. so II. 补全对话:A: (1)?B: Yes, please. Have you any shirts?A: Yes, we have. (2) ?B: I want a blue one.A: (3).B: (4)?A: Forty-five yuan.B: Its expensive. (5)? What about forty?A: Sorry, Im afraid not.III. 看图回答问题:(1)Whats the date today?(2)Whats Li Lins father doing?(3)Li Lins mother isnt cooking, is she ?(4)Whats Li Lin listening to ?(5)Whats Li Lin going to do this afternoon?IV. 阅读理解(1)Look at the picture. This is a flying fish , isnt is? Flying fish fly. You know that, dont you? Some squid(鱿鱼)also fly.We have got some pictures of squid. The squid can really fly. They look like little planes.Flying squid fly about two meters high. They fly for only a few seconds(秒).I know another interesting thing about squid , and it is their size. Some of them are very small, but some are very large. Small ones are about two centimeters(厘米) long. Large ones are over fifteen meters long. Fifteen!1. From the passage, we know that _.A. flying fish are squid B. all squid can flyC. the squid can fly D. only some squid can fly2. The picture above is _.A. a photo of a plane B. a photo of the squidC. a picture of the sea D. a picture of a flying fish3. The passage tells us that _.A. flying squid can only fly for a short timeB. flying squid can fly at least two meters highC. flying squid can fly for a long timeD. flying squid can not fly at all4. The size of the squid is an interesting thing. It means that _.A. they are quite different in size B. they are very shortC. they are very long D. they are very small5. You think the largest squid may be _.A. as long as a car B. as long as a big bikeC. 2 metres D. more than 15 metres(2)One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地), it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hand before his face. He could not find the road! Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house, But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip(行程) of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped.Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1. John and his two friends went to the forest _.A. to find their way home B. to build their campC. to see the trees D. to see the mountains in the snow2. They could hardly find their way back because _.A. there was not any road in the mountains B. everything was covered by snowC. they couldnt decide which of the two roads went to their tentsD. there was only on road to their camp3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _.A. the forests B. the mountains C. the camp D. Johns house4.The horses stopped because _.A. they were tired after running for a long time B. it was getting lateC. they saw the treesD. they knew that they had got to the camp5. The story happened _.A. at night when nothing could be seenB. in a cold campC. on a dark eveningD. on a cold winter dayV. 综合填空The expression “Excuse me” is m 1 often used in the United Stated than in China. A 2 American says “Excuse me” when he wants to pass in f 3 of someone, to leave a party or a dinner or when he finds himself late f 4 an appointment(约会) “Thank you” means that you appreciate(感谢) w 5 someone had done for you. An American says all day long. For example, he will t 6 the sales woman(女服务员) after she has served(服务) him. He will say “Thank you” to the cashier(收银员) when he pays f 7 his food . He will say “Thank you” to a waiter when he brings him a cup of coffee. And an American teacher will say “Thank you” to a student if he has just answered the question. At h 8 , the husband will thank his wife if she brings him a cup of tea. On the other hand, the wife thanks her husband for helping her w 9 her housework. So the American peoples idea of b 10 polite is quite different from ours.试题答案I、15 A CCCB610 ABCBC1115 BBBDA 1620 CDDBA2125 BCCAC2630 AACACII、(1)What can I do for you? / Can I help you?(2)What colour do you want?(3)Here you are.(4)How much is it ?(5)Can it be cheaper?III、(1)Its October 1(st). / Its National Day.(2)He is reading a newspaper.(3)No, she isnt.(4)He is listening to the weather report.(5)He is going to play football this afternoon.IV、(1)15 DDAAD (2)15 CBCDD V、1. more 2. An 3. front 4. for 5. what6. thank 7. for 8. home 9.with 10. being