九年级英语Unit 8 ThanksgivingLesson 29～32人教四年制知识精讲 试题.doc

九年级英语Unit 8 Thanksgiving Lesson 2932人教四年制【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容本周我们将学习第8单元“感恩节”中的第29至32课（Unit 8 Thanksgiving Lesson 2932）二. 重点、难点1. My moms having some of our friends over for Thanks giving. 我妈妈要邀请我的一些朋友来庆祝感恩节。have sb over = have sb up，over在此处为副词，表示“过来，到来去”可与不同的动词连用。eg. Ill go over to her school to have a talk with her teacher . 我要去她学校和她老师谈谈。She walked over to the window . 她往窗户那边走去。2. I could use a bit of help . 我需要一些帮助。 a bit of 一点，一些 Im going to do a bit of shopping . 我要去买点儿东西。 There has been a bit of trouble at the office . 办公室里出了点儿麻烦。3. Americans have been celebrating Thanksgiving in one way or another since the 1600s . （1）have been celebrating为现在完成进行时 have / has been + doing与表示一段时间的状语，如for a few days since early afternoon , these few days等连用，表示一个动作从过去某时开始，一直持续到说话时时刻还在进行。eg.I have been teaching English in this school for 20 years . 我20年一直在这所学校教书。I have been reading the book for two days . 我这两天一直在读这本书。现在完成进行时也可以表示一个动作从过去开始一直延续到说话时刻刚刚结束。Its all right . Ive been reading the newspaper . 没关系。我一直在读报纸。（2）in one way or another“以这种或那种方式”这是一个介词短语eg.The work must be finished in one way or another . 这事一定要设法完成。The modern people are unhappy in one way or another . 现代人总有这样或那样不满意的事情。常用句型：the / a way to do ; the / a way of doing“做的方法”eg.What is the best way to clean the windows ? 用什么办法把窗户清洁干净？There are several ways of doing it . 做这件事有几种方法。其他常见词组：No way ! 别想！不行！ by the way 顺便说on ones way 在途中 find ones way 找到路lose ones way 迷路 in this way 以这种方式all the way 从头到底、一直 in the way 挡路 4. At that time , the leaders were searching for a holiday that could bring the people together as one nation . 当时领导人正在寻找一个能够把全体民众团结在一起的节日。 search for“寻找，搜寻”Ive been searching for such a sweater . 我一直在寻找这样一件毛衣。The firemen searched for the injured people in that fire . 消防队员寻找在那场火灾中受伤的人。The police are searching the man for drugs . 警察正搜查他，看他是否带有毒品。search 也可用作名词，常构成以下短语。in search of sb. / sth. 寻找某人/ 物Were in search of the missing child . 我们在寻找那个丢失的孩子。He moved to New York in search of a better life . 他搬到纽约去寻求更好的生活。5. So it seemed that the settlers and Indians lived happily together . 似乎定居者和印第安人在一起生活得很幸福。 seem有如下常用句型（1）seem+（to be）+adj. / n. eg.Her father seems（to be）a kind man . 她父亲看起来像个亲切的人。She seems（to be）sad . 她似乎很悲伤。（2）seem to do He seems to know everything . 他似乎什么都知道。（3）It seems that从句It seems that he knows everything . 似乎他什么都知道。（4）It seems as if / as though It seems as if its going to rain . 看起来要下雨了。6. The settlers , who had a strong belief in God , wanted to teach their religion to the Indians . 移民们笃信上帝，他们想把这个信仰传给印第安人。 Who had a strong belief in God 是一个非限定性定语从句。限定性定语从句与它所修饰的词密不可分，它表明说话人所指的是何人、何物，主句与从句之间没有逗号；非限定性定语从句只对所修饰的人或物作补充说明，通常是已经知道说话人所指为何人何物，主句与从句之间用逗号隔开。eg.We stayed at the hotel that Ann recommended to us . 我们住在安向我们推荐的饭店。We stayed at the Grand Hotel , which Ann recommended to us . 我们住在大饭店，这是安向我们推荐的。7. a war broke out between the settlers and the Indians . 战争在定居者和印第安人之间爆发了。 break out“突然爆发” Fire broke out in the building in the night . 这幢大楼夜里突然失火了。 When did the Second World War break out ? 第二次世界大战是什么时候爆发的？ break out是不及物短语，不用于被动语态。类似这样的短语和词还有take place , happen , turn out , appear , disappear等。8. Many of the Indians who were still alive ran away to live with French settlers in Canada . 许多活着的印第安人跑到了加拿大，与那里的法国移民居住在一起。 alive adj. 用做表语或定语，作定语放在名词后。eg.The fish is still alive . 鱼还活着。放在名词前，要用live l aiv（活生生的）或living（活着的）That is a live fish . 那是一条活鱼。类似的形容词还有alone , asleep , a wake , afraid等，它们作表语或后置定语；而living , sleeping , lonely , waking等用作定语，放在名词前。eg.The children are asleep和a sleeping boy9. So she asked the Great Spirit if she could make little people of corn husk . 于是她去问大神她是否能用玉米皮制作小人儿。 make of 用原料制作某物 He made a drink of orange juice , sugar and water . 他用桔汁，糖和水调了一种饮料。 He is a man made of iron . 他是钢铁一般的人。10. The second took place in the early spring . 第二个（感恩节）在早春时节到来。 in the early spring = early in the spring 早春时节eg. The garden in front of my house looks very beautiful in the early spring . 早春时节我家门前的花园看起来很漂亮。The trees should usually be planted in the early spring . 树总是应该在早春时节来种。【模拟试题】一. 按要求进行词形转换1. wonder（形容词） 2. invite（名词） 3. special（副词） 4. rise（过去分词） 5. possible（副词） 6. miss（形容词） 7. success（动词） 8. celebrate（名词） 9. surprise（形容词） 10. thank（形容词） 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Its my （please）to help you . 2. Jim felt （worry）when he heard the bad news . 3. We must pay attention to our （pronounce）.4. Hard work leads to （succeed）.5. Mrs Green learned Chinese as her （two）language . 6. This is one of （popular）songs in the whole city . 7. A dictionary is （use）for us to learn a foreign language . 8. Electricity is very useful to our （day）life . 三. 单项选择1. There are several books on the shelf of them is in English . A. All B. Both C. None D. Either2. Does it take you half an hour your homework every day ? A. doing B. to do C. did D. does3. A thief into his house and away many important books last night . A. broken , taken B. takes , breaks C. broke , took D. broke , taken4. Look at the elephants . Some weigh five tons . A. as many as B. as much as C. so many as D. so much as 5. How much is it to the bus station ? .A. Its quite near B. Its ten minutes walkC. Two yuan D. On foot6. Its difficult a foreign language . A. learn B. to learn C. to learning D. learned7. The teacher said he a meeting tomorrow . A. will go to B. goes to C. went to D. would go to8. The boy is tall . A. one and a half metre B. one and half metresC. one metres a half D. one and a half metres9. We spent two hours the work . A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished10. The old man looked the boy his grandchild at that time . A. on , as B. up , as C. as , on D. on , to11. There is “ h ” and “ u ” in the word “ hour ” .A. an , an B. a , a C. an , a D. a , an12. This kind of cake looks and smells .A. nice , well B. nice , goodC. well , well D. good , nicely13. I was too happy to say at the moment . A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything14. This match made them at last . A. happily B. quickly C. friendly D. slowly15. China has a population than country in Europe . A. larger , any B. larger , any other C. more , any D. more , any of the other16. The lady always in white at the party . A. wears B. dresses C. in worn D. gets dressed17. How do you like your trip ? . I never though it was so hot there . A. Wonderful B. Very bad C. I like it D. I like the food18. The teacher makes us time at school . A. not to lose B. to not lose C. not lose D. lose not19. It costs to travel by air as by train . A. more three times B. as much three times C. three times more D. three times as much20. When shall we meet again ?   Make it day you like . Its all he same to me . A. one B. another C. some D. any四. 完型填空In your school bags , most of you may have a pencil , some kinds of pens , an eraser and some books . 1 of these things grows in the fields . They are all made in factories and 2 by someone . 3 years ago , no one knew about these things . We also dont know 4 invented them . There 5 many , many inventions , large or small , in the human history . Some of these 6 the world , such as paper printing , and radios . We know the inventions . But we have forgotten most of the other inventors . Who invented the clock , 7 , or the lock ? We dont know . We should be 8 to them 9 their clever ideas . Will you be one of them when you 10 ?1. A. All B. None C. Some D. Neither2. A. inventB. inventingC. inventedD. be invented3. A. ThousandsB. ThousandC. Thousand of D. Thousands of4. A. whoB. howC. whichD. why5. A. haveB. will haveC. have beenD. has been6. A. will changeB. have been changedC. are changedD. changed7. A. in the endB. for everC. for exampleD. on the other hand8. A. thankfulB. thanksC. many thanks D. thank you9. A. withB. toC. of D. for10. A. will grow upB. grow upC. are grown upD. grew up五. 补全对话Tom： 1 ?Robert：Yes , its a lovely holiday , Thanks . Tom：Where did you go ?Robert： 2 .Tom： 3 ?Robert：We travelled around . We spent a week in Shanghai , then we went to Chengdu . Tom： 4 ?Robert：Guilin ? No , we stayed in Chengdu for a few days and came back to Beijing . Tom： 5 ?Robert：Quite good and everybody was very kind .六. 综合填空We are familiar with computers computers work for us at home , in offices , in factories . But it is also true that many children t 1 are using computers at school b 2 they can write . What does this mean for the future ? Many people who do not know about computers think of them a 3 machines that children play with . They w 4 that children do not learn from experience but j 5 from pressing a button a 6 that this is not good for them . They think that children are growing up not k 7 about the real world . But people who understand m 8 about computers see that computers can be very good for children . A computer can help them to learn and to think for t 9 . And for the future , dont we need people who can think c 10 , who know how to get information quickly and use it well ? What do you think ? 试题答案一.1. wonderful 2. invitation 3. specially 4. risen 5. possibly 6. missing 7. succeed 8. celebration9. surprised10. thankful二.1. pleasure 2. worried 3. pronunciation 4. success5. second 6. the most popular 7. useful 8. daily三.15 CBCBC 610 BDDBA 1115 CBBCA 1620 DBCDD四.15 BCDAC 610 DCADB五.1. Did you have a nice holiday ? 2. China . 3. What places did you visit ? 4. Did you go to China ?5. Did you have good weather ? 六.1. today 2. before 3. as 4. worry 5. just 6. and7. knowing 8. more 9. themselves 10. clearly